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Actions for Employers
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Why should local officials promote heart–healthy and stroke–free
communities?
Employers hold an important and valuable position for protecting
the health of the people in their community. This document provides a
range of actions you can take to promote heart–healthy and stroke–free
communities, which revolve around four central themes:
The choice is yours. The time to act to address heart disease and
stroke is now.Demonstrate leadership
- Establish and support a worksite wellness committee.1
- Hold a physical activity or health promotion day, month, or season
spearheaded by a wellness committee and supported by the CEO.1
- Sponsor campaigns to promote awareness of the risk factors for and
signs and symptoms of heart attacks and strokes and the importance of
calling 9–1–1 immediately when someone is having a heart attack or
stroke.2
- Disseminate heart disease and stroke prevention messages to
employees (e.g., post signs reminding employees to get their blood
pressure and cholesterol levels checked, eat 5 fruits and vegetables
per day, quit smoking, and avoid exposure to secondhand smoke).2
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Implement policies and incentives to make healthy
choices the easy choices
- Create opportunities for physical activity and good nutrition by
* Promoting healthy options in cafeterias and vending machines.2
* Providing access to a gym at the workplace.3
* Providing walking trails with mile markers on or near the building
property.2
* Placing signs by elevators that encourage people to use the stairs.3
- Provide shower and locker room facilities and bike racks to
encourage physical activity and alternative forms of transportation.1
- Prohibit all tobacco use in indoor areas and near building
entrances and exits. Reduce exposure to secondhand smoke by
establishing smoke–free campus policies.3
- Promote office–based team incentives such as gift certificates and
lower insurance premiums for employees who participate in health risk
assessments, competitions, and support groups that promote disease
prevention measures (e.g., logging miles walked, quitting smoking,
getting blood pressure checked, getting cholesterol checked).2
- Provide a health club membership or reimbursement for a health
club membership for employees.2
- Partner with food vendors and cafeteria managers to provide
low–cost, healthy food choices for employees, along with
point–of–purchase nutrition information.2
- Provide heart–healthy nutrition, weight control, and tobacco
cessation classes through a worksite health promotion program.2
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Promote coverage for and use of preventive health
services
- Provide health risk assessments, medical screening, and effective
follow–up education and counseling to help employees control their
blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and blood sugar levels and quit
smoking.2
- Negotiate health benefit plan designs that provide coverage for
preventive services and emphasize quality, cost–effective medical
care.2
- Provide tobacco cessation counseling or access to counseling
services (e.g., refer employees to quitline service provider). Provide
coverage for FDA–approved medications to help employees quit using
tobacco.2
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Implement life-saving improvements in health
services and medical response
- Install automatic external defibrillators (AEDs) as appropriate.
Train employees to use AEDs. (This training can be coordinated with
annual CPR training.)2
- Ensure that you have an emergency response plan.1
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To view some examples of policies that promote heart–healthy and
stroke–free communities, click HERE.
What the Symbols Mean
The actions in this document are divided into
three categories, which are indicated by the number following
each action.
1
Approaches that will bring visibility and support to the
issues of heart disease and stroke.
2 Interventions
found be several studies or scientific reviews to support the
cardiovascular health.
3 Interventions
recommended by CDC's Guide to Community Preventive Services or
clinical guidelines.
References for level 2 and level
3 actions are
listed on the link titled References
above. References for level 2 include
pre/post, quasi–experimental, and experimental studies. |
Date last reviewed:
05/12/2006
Content source: Division for Heart Disease and Stroke
Prevention,
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and
Health Promotion |
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