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Yellowstone National Park
Snowmobile Best Available Technology (BAT) List
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Snowmobiles Meeting Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks’
Best Available Technology (BAT) Requirements
November 2008
Snowmobile
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Air Emissions (g/kW-hr)
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Sound Emissions (dBA)
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Hydrocarbons
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Carbon Monoxide
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Average 2-Stroke (Non-BAT) |
150
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400
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78
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BAT Requirements |
15**
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120**
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73*
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2003¹ Arctic Cat 4-Stroke Touring and Trail models
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7.55
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95.40
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70.1-72.2
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2003¹ Bombardier Ski-Doo Legend Sport GT V1000, equipped with BAT upgrade
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6.12
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92.93
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72.3
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2003¹ Polaris Frontier Classic and Touring models
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5.4
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111.6
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74.3
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2004 Arctic Cat T660 Touring
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5.62
FEL: 10
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92.30
FEL: 115
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71.75
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2004 Bombardier Ski-Doo Elite SE, equipped with the Elite BAT upgrade
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4.65
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103.16
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74.8
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2004 Bombardier Ski-Doo Legend Sport GT V1000, equipped with BAT upgrade
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6.12
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92.93
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72.3
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2004 Polaris Frontier Classic and Touring models
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5.4
FEL: 10
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111.6
FEL: 140
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73.2-73.7
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2005 Arctic Cat Bearcat W/T
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5.62
FEL: 8
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92.30
FEL: 105
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73.7
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2005 Arctic Cat T660
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5.62
FEL: 8
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92.30
FEL: 105
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72.2
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2005 Bombardier Ski-Doo Legend Sport GT V1000, equipped with BAT upgrade
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4.65
FEL: 6.5
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92.93
FEL: 120
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71.8
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2005 Polaris Frontier Touring
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5.4
FEL: 10
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111.6
FEL: 120
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73.7
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2006 Arctic Cat Bearcat 660 W/T
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 105
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74.5
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2006 Arctic Cat Panther 660 Touring and Trail models
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 105
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73.9
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2006 Arctic Cat 660 Touring
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 105
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72.2
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2006 Polaris FS Classic and FS IQ Touring
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9.8
FEL: 15
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98.4
FEL: 120
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75
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2006 Yamaha RS Venture Touring with BAT kit
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FEL: 10
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FEL: 120
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71.9
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2007 Arctic Cat Bearcat 660 W/T, Panther 660 Touring, Panther 660 Trail, 660 Touring
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 105
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Same as 2006 models
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2007 Bombardier Ski-Doo Legend Trail, Legend Touring, Expedition Sport V800, Skandic Tundra V800
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 120
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72-73.9
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2007 Polaris FS IQ Touring
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FEL: 15
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FEL: 120
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75
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2007 Yamaha RS Venture and RS Vector, equipped with BAT kit
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FEL: 10
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FEL: 120
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71.9
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2008 Arctic Cat 660 Touring, Bearcat 660 W/T and Panther 660 Touring
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 105
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Same as 2006 models
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2008 Bombardier Ski-Doo Legend Trail, Legend Touring, Expedition Sport V800, Tundra, Expedition TUV, Skandic SWT
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FEL: 8
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FEL: 120
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70.1-71.9
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2008 Yamaha RS Venture and RS Vector, equipped with BAT kit
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FEL: 10
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FEL: 120
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71.9
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2008 Polaris FS IQ Touring
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FEL: 15
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FEL: 120
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75
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2009 Arctic Cat TZ1
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FEL: 9
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FEL: 120
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74
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2009 Bombardier Skandic Tundra LT V800, Legend Touring V800, 2009 GTX LE 1200 and GTX SE 1200
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FEL: 8-10
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FEL: 119-120
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70-72
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2009 Polaris FS IQ Touring
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FEL: 15
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FEL: 120
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75
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2009 Yamaha RS10VT (Venture series) and RS10R (Vector series) snowmobiles
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FEL: 11
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FEL: 120
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70
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¹BAT certification for all 2003 year model snowmobiles will expire at the end of the 2008-09 winter.
Notes
- Once approved, a snowmobile would generally be certified in Yellowstone as BAT for a period of six years. On Jackson Lake in Grand Teton, a snowmobile would be certified as BAT for six years or 6,000 miles, whichever is greater, not to exceed 10 years regardless of mileage.
- Air emission figures presented are either the Official Test Results (OTR) or the certified FEL. The Official Test Results are actual measured emissions. The FEL’s are not-to-exceed levels as certified by EPA.
- Sound emission figures represent an average of Official Test Results.
- The 2004 Bombardier Ski-Doo Elite SE and the 2003-2005 Legend Sport GT V1000 must be equipped with BAT upgrade kits in order to meet BAT requirements. The upgrade kits lowers emissions levels by controlling the maximum throttle body opening and uses different software for the snowmobile’s electronic control unit.
* Society of Automotive Engineers testing procedures allow for a 2 dB tolerance over the sound level limit to provide for variations in test site, temperature gradients, wind velocity gradients, test equipment, and inherent differences in nominally identical vehicles. (It has been observed that under some test site conditions, variability in test results greater than 2 dB can be experienced.)
** Hydrocarbons: certified by EPA to a Family Emissions Limit (FEL) of 15 g/kW-hr or less.
** Carbon Monoxide: certified by EPA to a Family Emissions Limit (FEL) of 120 g/kW-hr or less.
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![Dog Hooked to Travois for Transporting Goods. Dog Hooked to Travois for Transporting Goods.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090508133647im_/http://www.nps.gov/imr/customcf/apps/CMS_HandF/Pictures/YELL_dogtravois.jpg) |
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Did You Know?
Some groups of Shoshone Indians, who adapted to a mountain existence, chose not to acquire the horse. These included the Sheep Eaters, or Tukudika, who used dogs to transport food, hides, and other provisions. The Sheep Eaters lived in many locations in Yellowstone.
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Last Updated: October 29, 2008 at 16:13 EST |