Table 3-2
Growth rates for selected S&E labor force measurements
 
 
Measurement   Source   Years   First year   Last year   Average
annual
growth
rate (%)
 
Researchers in OECD countries   OECD   1995–2002   2,815,000   3,559,000   3.4
Doctorate holders in U.S. nonacademic S&E occupations   U.S. Census   1990–2005   200,000   390,000   4.6
College graduates in U.S. nonacademic S&E occupations   U.S. Census   1990–2005   2,362,000   4,111,000   3.8
S&E doctorate holders in U.S.   NSF/SRS SESTAT   1993–2003   590,000   796,000   3.0
S&E bachelor's degree and above holders in U.S.   NSF/SRS SESTAT   1993–2003   11,022,000   15,684,000   3.6
Researchers in China   OECD   2000–03   695,000   862,000   7.4
 

NSF/SRS = National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics; OECD = Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; SESTAT = Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System

SOURCES: NSF/SRS, SESTAT database, 1993 and 2003, http://sestat.nsf.gov; Census Bureau, Public Use Microdata Sample, 1990; American Community Survey, 2005; and OECD, Main Science and Technology Indicators (2006).

Science and Engineering Indicators 2008