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Predicting Dietary Selenium Needs to Achieve Target Blood Selenium Levels (LoDoSe)
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00803699   Information provided by USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center
First Received: December 3, 2008   Last Updated: December 4, 2008   History of Changes

December 3, 2008
December 4, 2008
November 2005
Evaluation of effectiveness of consuming oral doses of L-selenomethionine in raising plasma selenium concentrations [ Time Frame: Baseline, and after 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of supplementation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00803699 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Biomarkers of selenium status will be determined in urine, buccal cells, and plasma. White blood cells will be analyzed to identify DNA damage, reflecting the degree of oxidative damage and evaluate the status of antioxidant repair mechanisms. [ Time Frame: Baseline and after 12 months of supplementation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
 
Predicting Dietary Selenium Needs to Achieve Target Blood Selenium Levels
Predicting Dietary Selenium Needs to Achieve Target Blood Selenium Levels

In this study, we will evaluate the effectiveness of several doses of oral selenomethionine in raising biomarkers of selenium status including plasma selenium concentrations.

Results of studies with animal tumor models and human clinical trials suggest that the essential nutrient selenium can be anti-tumorigenic if consumed at levels greater than nutritional requirements. If it is possible to increase plasma selenium concentrations above 120 nanograms per milliliter with less than 200 micrograms of selenium daily, then it is possible that supplementation can be accomplished through the use of selenium-containing foods.

 
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Bio-availability Study
Nutritional Requirements
  • Dietary Supplement: placebo
  • Dietary Supplement: selenium as L-selenomethionine
  • Placebo Comparator: Capsule contains no selenium
  • Active Comparator: 50, 100, or 200 micrograms of selenium
Jackson MI, Combs GF Jr. Selenium and anticarcinogenesis: underlying mechanisms. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2008 Nov;11(6):718-26.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
262
September 2007
September 2007   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • able to swallow capsules
  • body mass index less than 40

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Chronic liver or kidney disease
  • taking medication that might affect liver and/or kidney
  • blood pressure 140/90 or higher
  • already taking more than 50 micrograms of selenium
Both
18 Years and older
Yes
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
United States
 
 
NCT00803699
Geral F Combs, Jr, PhD Center Director, US Department of Agriculture
GFHNRC009, NCI Agreement#Y1-CN-2017-04
USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Principal Investigator: Gerald F Combs, PhD USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center
USDA Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center
December 2008

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP