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Ramp - Automated Loading and Unloading
Typically, only the largest aircraft use cargo
containers to store passenger luggage. These containers are loaded
onto the plane using an automated system that is operated by the ramp
agent. The automated system will help solve many of the hazards found
when loading baggage onto the cargo bin, however, new hazards may
exist if there are circumstances where containers need to be manually
positioned.
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Potential Hazards
- Reaching to push the container onto the loader can
strain the back, shoulders, and arms.
- Pushing containers that can vary widely in weight
can cause strain to many areas of the body.
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Figure 1.
Bins used in automated baggage systems
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Figure 2.
Baggage bins are mechanically lifted to loading
platform |
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Possible Solutions:
- Educate ramp agents about proper positioning
techniques to increase awareness of good
work practices.
- Push cargo containers with the help of other
workers. Loaded containers should be positioned
by at least two people.
- Avoid pulling the containers; pushing is preferred
when manual positioning is necessary.
- Conduct preventive maintenance inspections on rollers
so manual positioning of containers results in as
little resistance as possible.
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Figure 3.
Bins are mechanically pulled across loading platforms
and through the door. |
Figure 4.
Baggage bins are mechanically moved into the plane
and into position. |
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