Table 4-15
Government R&D support for defense and nondefense purposes, all OECD countries: 1981–2001
(Percent)
 
      Nondefense R&D budget shares
Economic
Health and development Other
Year Defense Nondefense environment programs Civil space purposes
1981 34.6 65.4 19.2 37.6 9.6 33.6
1982 36.9 63.1 18.9 37.8 8.3 35.0
1983 38.7 61.3 18.8 36.9 7.5 36.8
1984 40.8 59.2 19.6 36.1 7.8 36.6
1985 42.4 57.6 20.0 35.8 8.4 35.8
1986 43.4 56.6 20.0 34.7 8.6 36.8
1987 43.2 56.8 20.8 32.5 9.6 37.1
1988 42.6 57.5 21.1 30.8 10.0 38.1
1989 41.2 58.8 21.4 29.9 10.8 37.9
1990 39.3 60.8 21.8 28.8 11.7 37.8
1991 36.3 63.7 21.7 28.1 11.8 38.4
1992 35.3 64.7 22.0 27.0 11.9 39.1
1993 35.2 64.8 22.0 26.1 12.1 39.8
1994 32.9 67.1 22.2 25.1 12.3 40.3
1995 31.2 68.8 22.5 24.4 12.1 41.0
1996 30.9 69.1 22.6 24.4 11.9 41.1
1997 30.8 69.2 22.9 24.6 11.4 41.1
1998 30.0 70.0 23.6 22.8 11.4 42.3
1999 29.4 70.6 24.5 23.3 10.7 41.6
2000 28.3 71.7 24.5 21.8 10.0 43.8
2001 28.6 71.4 26.2 22.1 10.0 41.6
 

OECD = Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

NOTE: Nondefense R&D classified as other purposes consists largely of general university funds and nonoriented research programs.

SOURCE: OECD, Main Science and Technology Indicators (2004).

 
Science and Engineering Indicators 2006