| Table 84. | Staff and teachers in public elementary and secondary schools, Fall 1988 to fall 1994 |
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| Teachers as a percent of staff | Fall 1992 \1\ | Fall 1993\1\ | Fall 1994
|-----------------------------------|------------------------------------|------------------------------------|--------------------------------------
| | | | | | |Teachers| | |Teachers| | | Teachers
State or other area | | | | | | | as a | | | as a | | | as a
| Fall | Fall | Fall | Fall | Staff | Teachers | percent| Staff | Teachers | percent| Staff | Teachers | percent
| 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | | |of staff| | |of staff| | | of staff
----------------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|----------
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14
----------------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|----------
United States\2\ ..| 53.8 | 53.2 | 53.4 | 53.3 | 4,708,286 | 2,458,956 | 52.2 | 4,808,080 | 2,503,901 | 52.1 | 4,907,996 | 2,552,199 | 52.0
|--------|--------|--------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|----------
Alabama ..............| 53.2 | 50.0 | 48.7 | 49.4 |\3\ 78,882 |\3\ 41,961 |\3\53.2 |\3\ 80,923 |\3\ 43,003 |\3\53.1 |\3\ 81,542 |\3\ 42,789 | \3\52.5
Alaska ...............| 46.5 | 48.3 | 50.3 | 50.9 | 14,792 | 7,282 | 49.2 | 15,689 | 7,193 | 45.8 |\3\ 15,151 | 7,205 | \3\47.6
Arizona ..............| 52.7 | 52.7 | 52.0 | 51.9 | 71,591 | 36,076 | 50.4 | 74,679 | 37,493 | 50.2 | 74,540 | 38,132 | 51.2
Arkansas .............| 54.7 | 51.8 | 52.2 | 49.9 | 48,880 | 26,017 | 53.2 | 50,502 | 26,014 | 51.5 | 50,201 | 26,181 | 52.2
California ...........| 50.2 | 50.7 | 51.7 | 52.2 |\3\ 427,610 |\3\ 218,566 |\3\51.1 |\3\ 431,093 |\3\ 221,787 |\3\51.4 |\3\ 436,125 |\3\ 225,001 | \3\51.6
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Colorado .............| 52.5 | 52.7 | 52.6 | 52.9 | 62,785 | 33,419 | 53.2 | 62,927 | 33,661 | 53.5 | 64,985 | 34,894 | 53.7
Connecticut ..........|\5\86.9 | 55.5 | 56.3 | 56.8 | 63,648 | 34,193 | 53.7 | 62,014 | 34,526 | 55.7 | 64,743 | 35,316 | 54.5
Delaware .............| 54.8 | 54.8 | 55.2 | 55.5 | 11,390 | 6,252 | 54.9 | 11,640 | 6,380 | 54.8 | 11,759 | 6,416 | 54.6
District of Columbia .| 58.4 | 57.0 | 58.3 | 57.0 | 10,567 | 6,064 | 57.4 | 10,591 | 6,056 | 57.2 | 10,507 | 6,110 | 58.2
Florida ..............| 50.8 | 50.5 | 49.8 | 50.0 | 217,356 | 107,590 | 49.5 | 226,911 | 110,653 | 48.8 | 226,975 | 110,674 | 48.8
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Georgia ..............| 49.7 | 48.8 | 48.9 | 48.0 |\3\ 142,840 | 66,942 |\3\46.9 |\3\ 156,005 | 74,172 |\3\47.5 |\3\ 161,390 | 77,914 | \3\48.3
Hawaii ...............| 42.1 | 60.2 | 59.9 | 60.7 | 17,731 | 10,083 | 56.9 | 18,292 | 10,111 | 55.3 | 16,567 | 10,240 | 61.8
Idaho ................| 63.0 | 62.4 | 62.3 | 62.4 | 19,571 | 11,827 | 60.4 | 19,983 | 12,007 | 60.1 | 21,194 | 12,582 | 59.4
Illinois .............| 56.4 | 56.6 | 56.7 | 55.9 | 199,380 | 111,461 | 55.9 | 198,862 | 110,874 | 55.8 | 204,414 | 110,830 | 54.2
Indiana...............| 51.2 | 50.9 | 50.7 | 50.1 | 111,919 | 54,552 | 48.7 | 113,892 | 55,107 | 48.4 | 115,441 | 55,496 | 48.1
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Iowa .................| 53.9 | 53.4 | 53.0 | 52.1 | 60,208 | 31,403 | 52.2 | 60,267 | 31,616 | 52.5 | 60,526 | 31,775 | 52.5
Kansas ...............| 57.6 | 57.3 | 56.8 | 56.8 | 54,185 | 29,753 | 54.9 | 55,783 | 30,283 | 54.3 | 56,790 | 30,579 | 53.8
Kentucky .............| 49.9 | 50.1 | 49.5 | 48.7 | 79,191 | 37,868 | 47.8 | 81,279 | 37,324 | 45.9 | 81,720 | 38,784 | 47.5
Louisiana ............| 48.9 | 49.9 | 49.8 | 69.6 | 92,180 | 46,904 | 50.9 | 93,197 | 46,913 | 50.3 | 96,124 | 47,599 | 49.5
Maine ................| 57.3 | 57.8 | 57.3 | 56.9 | 28,937 | 15,375 | 53.1 | 28,865 | 15,344 | 53.2 | 29,264 | 15,404 | 52.6
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Maryland .............| 54.4 | 54.4 | 53.9 | 54.6 | 80,861 | 44,495 | 55.0 | 82,753 | 44,171 | 53.4 | 84,699 | 46,565 | 55.0
Massachusetts ........| 56.5 | 56.7 | 57.2 | 56.5 | 101,278 | 57,225 | 56.5 | 104,196 | 58,766 | 56.4 | 108,281 | 60,489 | 55.9
Michigan .............| 47.1 | 46.9 | 46.4 | 46.6 | 173,863 | 82,301 | 47.3 | 169,283 | 80,267 | 47.4 | 164,766 | 80,522 | 48.9
Minnesota ............| 56.3 | 56.5 | 56.2 | 57.4 | 79,215 | 45,050 | 56.9 | 74,859 | 46,956 | 62.7 | 74,914 | 46,958 | 62.7
Mississippi ..........|\4\63.1 | 49.0 | 48.3 | 47.5 | 57,876 | 27,829 | 48.1 | 59,853 | 28,376 | 47.4 | 60,708 | 28,866 | 47.5
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Missouri..............| 51.8 | 50.6 | 50.6 | 52.3 |\3\ 109,417 | 52,984 |\3\48.4 | 112,810 | 54,860 | 48.6 | 116,974 | 56,606 | 48.4
Montana ..............|\4\77.5 |\4\76.8 |\4\76.4 |\4\75.6 |\3\ 18,760 | 10,135 |\3\54.0 |\3\ 18,717 | 9,949 |\3\53.2 |\3\ 18,446 | 10,079 | \3\54.6
Nebraska .............| 55.8 | 55.4 | 53.4 | 55.0 |\3\ 35,648 | 19,323 |\3\54.2 |\3\ 36,832 | 19,616 |\3\53.3 | 37,144 | 19,774 | 53.2
Nevada ...............|\4\85.8 |\4\89.0 |\4\89.4 |\4\86.8 |\3\ 21,452 | 11,953 |\3\55.7 | 22,418 | 12,579 | 56.1 | 23,098 | 13,414 | 58.1
New Hampshire ........| 54.4 | 51.4 | 51.8 | 56.0 | 21,262 | 11,654 | 54.8 | 21,913 | 11,972 | 54.6 | 22,336 | 12,109 | 54.2
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
New Jersey ...........| 55.3 | 54.3 | 54.2 | 54.2 | 151,460 | 83,057 | 54.8 | 160,202 | 84,564 | 52.8 | 161,586 | 85,258 | 52.8
New Mexico ...........| 52.3 | 50.2 | 50.3 | 50.7 | 34,803 | 17,912 | 51.5 | 36,694 | 18,404 | 50.2 | 38,642 | 19,025 | 49.2
New York .............| 55.3 | 50.6 | 50.9 | 50.8 | 343,900 | 176,375 | 51.3 | 353,603 | 179,413 | 50.7 | 356,386 | 182,273 | 51.1
North Carolina .......| 52.0 | 51.6 | 51.2 | 51.7 |\3\ 129,445 | 66,630 |\3\51.5 | 133,059 | 69,421 | 52.2 |\3\ 137,792 | 71,592 | \3\52.0
North Dakota .........| 56.1 | 55.3 | 54.5 | 56.9 | 13,797 | 7,794 | 56.5 | 13,780 | 7,755 | 56.3 | 13,919 | 7,796 | 56.0
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ohio .................| 54.1 | 54.0 | 54.0 | 53.1 | 200,793 | 106,233 | 52.9 | 201,828 | 107,444 | 53.2 | 204,043 | 109,085 | 53.5
Oklahoma .............| 54.8 | 54.2 | 54.2 | 54.0 | 72,166 | 38,433 | 53.3 | 73,067 | 39,031 | 53.4 |\3\ 78,270 | 39,406 | \3\50.3
Oregon ...............| 53.1 | 53.1 | 53.2 | 53.0 | 51,681 | 26,634 | 51.5 | 50,392 | 26,488 | 52.6 | 50,377 | 26,208 | 52.0
Pennsylvania .........| 55.4 | 55.4 | 52.5 | 52.7 | 191,370 | 100,912 | 52.7 | 190,885 | 101,302 | 53.1 | 193,696 | 102,988 | 53.2
Rhode Island .........| 62.3 | 61.7 | 60.2 | 62.8 | 15,833 | 10,069 | 63.6 | 15,442 | 9,823 | 63.6 | 15,438 | 10,066 | 65.2
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
South Carolina .......| 58.0 | 57.4 | 56.0 | 55.7 | 67,106 | 37,295 | 55.6 |\3\ 71,433 | 38,620 |\3\54.1 |\3\ 74,174 | 39,437 | \3\53.2
South Dakota .........| 59.4 | 58.0 | 56.3 | 60.1 | 15,671 | 8,767 | 55.9 | 17,201 | 9,557 | 55.6 |\3\ 17,989 | 9,985 | \3\55.5
Tennessee ............| 50.5 | 49.8 | 49.4 | 51.0 | 86,790 | 43,566 | 50.2 |\3\ 92,349 | 46,066 |\3\49.9 | 96,282 | 47,406 | 49.2
Texas ................| 60.1 | 59.9 | 66.0 | 65.0 | 420,243 | 219,385 | 52.2 | 433,102 | 224,830 | 51.9 | 450,462 | 234,213 | 52.0
Utah .................| 57.2 | 56.2 | 55.2 | 55.0 | 34,838 | 19,191 | 55.1 | 35,301 | 19,053 | 54.0 | 36,186 | 19,524 | 54.0
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Vermont ..............| 57.3 | 57.3 | 53.6 | 50.5 | 14,970 | 7,521 | 50.2 |\3\ 14,928 | 7,330 |\3\49.1 |\3\ 15,337 | 7,566 | \3\49.3
Virginia .............| 51.9 | 51.7 | 49.0 |\5\49.4 | 126,619 | 68,181 | 53.8 | 130,033 | 70,859 | 54.5 |\3\ 133,192 |\3\ 72,853 | \3\54.7
Washington ...........| 55.7 | 55.5 | 55.1 | 55.0 | 81,398 | 44,295 | 54.4 | 87,734 | 45,524 | 51.9 |\3\ 90,440 | 46,439 | \3\51.3
West Virginia.........| 54.8 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 54.5 | 38,487 | 20,961 | 54.5 | 38,486 | 21,029 | 54.6 | 38,481 | 21,024 | 54.6
Wisconsin ............| 59.0 | 59.0 | 58.1 | 59.0 | 92,139 | 53,387 | 57.9 | 88,640 | 52,822 | 59.6 | 100,996 | 54,054 | 53.5
Wyoming ..............| 50.4 | 49.9 | 53.1 | 50.0 | 11,502 | 5,821 | 50.6 | 12,893 | 6,537 | 50.7 | 12,984 | 6,698 | 51.6
|========|========|========|========|=============|=============|========|=============|=============|========|=============|=============|==========
Outlying areas | | | | | | | | | | | | |
American Samoa .......| 53.7 | 53.1 | 52.6 | 52.5 | 1,350 | 725 | 53.7 | 1,339 | 656 | 49.0 | 1,340 | 698 | 52.1
Guam .................| 50.5 | 54.3 | 52.6 | 50.6 | 3,517 | 1,628 | 46.3 | 3,839 | 1,644 | 42.8 | 4,730 | 1,826 | 38.6
Northern Marianas ....| 51.9 | 52.0 | 51.1 | 47.5 | 1,096 | 425 | 38.8 | 1,101 | 431 | 39.1 | 1,051 | 406 | 38.6
Puerto Rico ..........| 53.5 | 53.5 | 55.4 | 54.9 | 67,643 | 38,381 | 56.7 | 68,005 | 39,816 | 58.5 | 68,868 | 39,933 | 58.0
Virgin Islands .......| 48.1 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.1 | 3,353 | 1,595 | 47.6 | 3,324 | 1,570 | 47.2 | 3,193 | 1,528 | 47.9
----------------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|--------|-------------|-------------|---------- |
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\1\Some data have been revised from previously published figures.
\2\U.S. totals include imputations for underreporting and nonreporting states. \3\Includes imputations for underreporting. \4\Support staff underreported. \5\Data estimated by the National Center for Education Statistics. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Common Core of Data survey; and unpublished estimates. (This table was prepared August 1996.)
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