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Digest of Education Statistics
2001 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Issue of the Digest

Table 421. Public schools and school classrooms with access to the Internet, by school characteristics: 1994 to 2000

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                        |       |Instructional     |    Size of school    |      Metropolitan status      |Percent of students eligible for
                        |  All  |  level\1\        |      enrollment      |                               |  free or reduced-price lunch\2\
  Schools, computers,   |public |__________________|______________________|_______________________________|________________________________
   instruction rooms,   |schools|       |          | Less  |  300  |1,000 |       |       |       |       | Less  |35 to  |50 to  |   75
       and access       |       |Elemen-|   Secon- | than  |  to   |  or  | City  | Urban | Town  | Rural |than 35|  49   |  74   |percent
                        |       | tary  |    dary  |  300  |  999  | more |       |fringe |       |       |percent|percent|percent|or more
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
________________________|_______|_______|__________|_______|_______|______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________
           1            |   2   |   3   |      4   |   5   |   6   |  7   |   8   |   9   |  10   |  11   |  12   |  13   |  14   |   15
________________________|_______|_______|__________|_______|_______|______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________
       Estimated        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
   number of schools    |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1995 ...................|77,853 |57,705 |   18,083 |20,673 |50,044 |7,136 |17,906 |18,464 |19,539 |21,944 |37,450 |13,627 |12,808 | 13,166
1997 ...................|79,125 |59,695 |   19,430 |20,540 |51,169 |7,416 |21,071 |23,419 |12,637 |21,998 |37,525 |12,250 |16,302 | 12,864
1998 ...................|78,791 |59,173 |   19,193 |20,095 |50,655 |8,041 |20,698 |26,265 |11,306 |20,522 |38,156 |12,088 |13,967 | 14,541
1999 ...................|78,399 |59,575 |   17,110 |20,018 |50,389 |7,992 |21,034 |26,245 |11,235 |19,885 |35,653 |13,908 |16,099 | 11,993
2000 ...................|80,127 |59,782 |   18,414 |20,067 |51,887 |8,173 |21,115 |26,584 |11,879 |20,550 |36,563 |12,414 |17,030 | 13,912
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (333)|  (293)|     (220)|  (479)|  (467)| (165)|   (88)|   (98)|  (182)|  (273)|(1,530)|(1,185)|  (991)| (1,263)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (665)|  (722)|     (521)|(1,263)|  (681)| (291)|  (605)|  (514)|  (343)|  (506)|(1,211)|  (977)|(1,067)|   (949)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (650)|  (569)|     (359)|  (697)|  (206)| (217)|(1,380)|(1,746)|(1,323)|(1,478)|(1,215)|  (792)|(1,071)|   (923)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
   Percent of schools   |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
  having access to the  |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
        Internet        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1994 ...................|    35 |    30 |       49 |    30 |    35 |   58 |    40 |    38 |    29 |    35 |    39 |    36 |    31 |     20
1995 ...................|    50 |    46 |       65 |    39 |    52 |   69 |    47 |    59 |    47 |    48 |    60 |    48 |    41 |     31
1996 ...................|    65 |    61 |       77 |    57 |    66 |   80 |    64 |    75 |    61 |    60 |    74 |    59 |    53 |     53
1997 ...................|    78 |    75 |       89 |    75 |    78 |   89 |    74 |    78 |    84 |    79 |    86 |    81 |    71 |     62
1998 ...................|    89 |    88 |       94 |    87 |    89 |   95 |    92 |    85 |    90 |    92 |    92 |    93 |    88 |     79
1999 ...................|    95 |    94 |       98 |    96 |    94 |   96 |    93 |    96 |    94 |    96 |    95 |    98 |    96 |     89
2000 ...................|    98 |    97 |\3\   100 |    96 |    98 |   99 |    96 |    98 |    98 |    99 |    99 |    99 |    97 |     94
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (1.3)|  (1.6)|     (2.1)|  (3.4)|  (1.4)| (2.4)|  (2.1)|  (2.8)|  (3.2)|  (3.4)|  (2.0)|  (2.2)|  (3.0)|   (3.7)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (0.8)|  (1.0)|     (0.8)|  (1.5)|  (1.0)| (1.7)|  (1.5)|  (1.2)|  (2.5)|  (1.4)|  (1.1)|  (0.9)|  (1.7)|   (3.1)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (0.5)|  (0.7)|     (0.2)|  (1.7)|  (0.5)| (0.6)|  (1.1)|  (1.2)|  (1.2)|  (0.9)|  (0.7)|  (0.7)|  (1.3)|   (1.7)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
Number of computers for |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
instructional purposes, |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
      in thousands      |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1995\4\ ................| 5,621 | 3,453 |    2,021 |   850 | 3,600 |1,171 | 1,497 | 1,526 | 1,404 | 1,195 | 2,905 |   806 |   950 |    882
1997 ...................| 5,959 | 3,701 |    2,258 |   839 | 3,767 |1,353 | 1,727 | 2,084 |   934 | 1,214 | 3,154 |   886 | 1,013 |    890
1998 ...................| 7,111 | 4,519 |    2,549 |   952 | 4,414 |1,744 | 2,148 | 2,606 | 1,047 | 1,311 | 3,630 | 1,105 | 1,127 |  1,235
1999 ...................| 7,806 | 4,923 |    2,728 | 1,021 | 4,952 |1,834 | 2,320 | 2,975 | 1,022 | 1,489 | 3,900 | 1,245 | 1,429 |  1,170
2000 ...................| 8,776 | 5,296 |    3,271 | 1,135 | 5,524 |2,117 | 2,537 | 3,396 | 1,155 | 1,689 | 4,394 | 1,373 | 1,606 |  1,384
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (183)|  (145)|      (94)|   (53)|  (136)| (106)|   (74)|  (129)|   (58)|   (77)|  (198)|  (114)|   (89)|   (155)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (147)|  (114)|     (103)|   (76)|  (127)| (101)|  (113)|  (121)|   (50)|   (75)|  (152)|  (115)|  (116)|    (98)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (174)|  (149)|     (113)|   (73)|  (121)| (103)|  (179)|  (213)|  (132)|  (131)|  (147)|   (93)|  (112)|   (107)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
     Mean number of     |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
instructional computers |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
       per school       |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1995\4\.................|    72 |    60 |      112 |    41 |    72 |  164 |    84 |    83 |    72 |    54 |    78 |    59 |    74 |     67
1997 ...................|    75 |    62 |      116 |    41 |    74 |  183 |    82 |    89 |    74 |    55 |    84 |    72 |    62 |     69
1998 ...................|    90 |    76 |      133 |    47 |    87 |  217 |   104 |    99 |    93 |    64 |    95 |    91 |    81 |     85
1999 ...................|   100 |    83 |      159 |    51 |    98 |  229 |   110 |   113 |    91 |    75 |   109 |    90 |    89 |     98
2000 ...................|   110 |    89 |      178 |    57 |   106 |  259 |   120 |   128 |    97 |    82 |   120 |   111 |    94 |     99
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (2.3)|  (2.4)|     (4.9)|  (2.6)|  (2.5)|(13.0)|  (3.6)|  (4.9)|  (5.2)|  (3.6)|  (3.7)|  (6.1)|  (4.5)|   (7.7)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (2.2)|  (2.2)|     (6.4)|  (2.5)|  (2.3)|(10.7)|  (4.7)|  (4.2)|  (4.2)|  (3.6)|  (2.8)|  (6.8)|  (5.6)|   (5.2)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (2.0)|  (2.4)|     (5.3)|  (3.1)|  (2.3)| (9.0)|  (4.9)|  (4.3)|  (5.6)|  (3.6)|  (3.4)|  (5.9)|  (5.7)|   (5.5)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
Number of instructional |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
 computers with access  |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
 to the Internet,       |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
    in thousands        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1995\4\ ................|   447 |   232 |      187 |    59 |   315 |   73 |    96 |   131 |   126 |    94 |   286 |    46 |    57 |     36
1998 ...................| 3,569 | 2,100 |    1,450 |   407 | 2,276 |  887 | 1,026 | 1,334 |   481 |   727 | 2,064 |   608 |   439 |    458
1999 ...................| 4,809 | 2,773 |    1,945 |   663 | 2,988 |1,158 | 1,265 | 1,887 |   691 |   966 | 2,762 |   778 |   810 |    428
2000 ...................| 6,759 | 3,813 |    2,779 |   882 | 4,191 |1,686 | 1,782 | 2,688 |   955 | 1,335 | 3,608 | 1,064 | 1,215 |    858
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (173)|  (148)|      (79)|   (38)|  (140)|  (73)|   (87)|  (105)|   (46)|   (73)|  (151)|   (79)|   (48)|    (78)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (145)|  (111)|      (89)|   (60)|  (132)|  (68)|   (94)|   (93)|   (50)|   (70)|  (140)|   (59)|   (79)|    (55)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (174)|  (136)|     (113)|   (69)|  (114)|  (97)|  (148)|  (178)|  (111)|   (91)|  (139)|   (80)|   (93)|    (87)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
Percent of instructional|       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
 computers with access  |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
    to the Internet     |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1995\4\ ................|     8 |     7 |        9 |     7 |     9 |    6 |     6 |     9 |     9 |     8 |    10 |     6 |     6 |      4
1998 ...................|    50 |    46 |       57 |    43 |    52 |   51 |    48 |    51 |    46 |    55 |    57 |    55 |    39 |     37
1999 ...................|    62 |    56 |       71 |    65 |    60 |   63 |    55 |    63 |    68 |    65 |    71 |    62 |    57 |     37
2000 ...................|    77 |    72 |       85 |    78 |    76 |   80 |    70 |    79 |    83 |    79 |    82 |    77 |    76 |     62
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (1.7)|  (2.5)|     (2.1)|  (3.4)|  (2.2)| (3.4)|  (3.0)|  (2.8)|  (4.1)|  (3.4)|  (2.0)|  (4.2)|  (2.9)|   (4.6)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (1.4)|  (1.6)|     (2.4)|  (3.0)|  (1.7)| (3.6)|  (2.6)|  (2.4)|  (3.1)|  (2.7)|  (2.2)|  (3.6)|  (2.8)|   (3.6)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (1.1)|  (1.5)|     (1.2)|  (2.6)|  (1.3)| (1.8)|  (2.1)|  (1.7)|  (2.5)|  (2.1)|  (1.2)|  (2.9)|  (2.6)|   (3.1)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
Number of instructional |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
 rooms,\5\ in thousands |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1997 ...................| 2,625 | 1,720 |      906 |   335 | 1,725 |  566 |   830 |   902 |   388 |   505 | 1,336 |   375 |   462 |    447
1998 ...................| 2,709 | 1,772 |      916 |   349 | 1,740 |  620 |   839 |   981 |   390 |   498 | 1,372 |   413 |   451 |    471
1999 ...................| 2,811 | 1,830 |      926 |   360 | 1,805 |  645 |   857 | 1,049 |   375 |   530 | 1,325 |   477 |   541 |    437
2000 ...................| 2,905 | 1,864 |      972 |   377 | 1,871 |  657 |   866 | 1,086 |   413 |   541 | 1,380 |   465 |   570 |    482
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|   (41)|   (29)|      (25)|   (15)|   (34)|  (21)|   (22)|   (24)|   (14)|   (17)|   (60)|   (39)|   (29)|    (42)
1999 (standard error) ..|   (36)|   (33)|      (29)|   (26)|   (39)|  (30)|   (29)|   (33)|   (16)|   (23)|   (46)|   (34)|   (42)|    (34)
2000 (standard error) ..|   (35)|   (28)|      (24)|   (22)|   (23)|  (23)|   (56)|   (61)|   (47)|   (39)|   (46)|   (28)|   (36)|    (29)
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
  Percent of instruc-   |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
  tional rooms\5\ with  |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
 access to the Internet |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1994 ...................|     3 |     3 |        4 |     3 |     3 |    3 |     4 |     4 |     3 |     3 |     3 |     2 |     4 |      2
1995 ...................|     8 |     8 |        8 |     9 |     8 |    4 |     6 |     8 |     8 |     8 |     9 |     6 |     6 |      3
1996 ...................|    14 |    13 |       16 |    15 |    13 |   16 |    12 |    16 |    14 |    14 |    17 |    12 |    11 |      5
1997 ...................|    27 |    24 |       32 |    27 |    28 |   25 |    20 |    29 |    34 |    30 |    33 |    33 |    20 |     14
1998 ...................|    51 |    51 |       52 |    54 |    53 |   45 |    47 |    50 |    55 |    57 |    57 |    60 |    41 |     38
1999 ...................|    63 |    62 |       67 |    71 |    64 |   58 |    52 |    67 |    72 |    71 |    73 |    69 |    61 |     38
2000 ...................|    77 |    76 |       79 |    83 |    78 |   70 |    66 |    78 |    87 |    85 |    82 |    81 |    77 |     60
                        |       |       |          |       |       |      |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
1998 (standard error) ..|  (1.7)|  (2.3)|     (2.1)|  (5.4)|  (5.3)| (4.5)|  (3.2)|  (2.9)|  (4.0)|  (3.6)|  (2.4)|  (5.1)|  (3.9)|   (4.3)
1999 (standard error) ..|  (1.6)|  (1.8)|     (2.6)|  (3.2)|  (1.9)| (3.0)|  (2.6)|  (2.5)|  (3.4)|  (3.0)|  (2.3)|  (3.4)|  (3.1)|   (4.4)
2000 (standard error) ..|  (1.1)|  (1.5)|     (1.6)|  (2.8)|  (1.5)| (2.2)|  (2.2)|  (2.0)|  (2.6)|  (1.7)|  (1.5)|  (2.9)|  (2.8)|   (3.3)
________________________|_______|_______|__________|_______|_______|______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|________

\1\Excludes combined elementary/secondary schools because of small sample size.
\2\Excludes schools missing data for free and reduced price lunch participation.
\3\This estimate fell between 99.5 percent and 100.0 percent and therefore was rounded to 100 percent.
\4\Includes computers used for instructional or administrative purposes.
\5\Includes all classrooms, computer labs, and library/media centers.

NOTE: Data are derived from sample surveys and are subject to sampling error. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding of weighted estimates. Standard errors appear in parentheses.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Fast Response Survey System, Internet Access in U.S. Public Schools and Classrooms: 1994-2000; and unpublished data (This table was prepared July 2001.)


2001 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Issue of the Digest
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