Employees in institutions of higher education, by primary occupation, sex, employment status, and by type and control of institution: Fall 1993

Table 223.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    
                                         |         Full-time and part-time                  |               Full-time               |        Part-time
                                         |__________________________________________________|_______________________________________|________ ________ ________
       Primary occupation and type       |     Total        |          |     Women          |     Total          |        |         |        |        |
       and control of institution        |__________________|          |____________________|____________________|        |         |        |        |
                                         |  Number  |Percent|   Men    |  Number  | Percent |  Number  | Percent |  Men   |  Women  | Total  |  Men   | Women
                                         |          |       |          |          | of all  |          | of all  |        |         |        |        |
                                         |          |       |          |          |employees|          |employees|        |         |        |        |
_________________________________________|__________|_______|__________|__________|_________|__________|_________|________|_________|________|________|________
                    1                    |    2     |   3   |    4     |    5     |    6    |    7     |    8    |   9    |   10    |   11   |   12   |   13
_________________________________________|__________|_______|__________|__________|_________|__________|_________|________|_________|________|________|________
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
Total, all employees ....................|2,602,612 | 100.0 |1,256,037 |1,346,575 |    51.7 |1,783,510 |    68.5 |854,308 | 929,202 |819,102 |401,729 |417,373
  Professional staff ....................|1,687,287 |  64.8 |  930,933 |  756,354 |    44.8 |1,039,094 |    61.6 |586,228 | 452,866 |648,193 |344,705 |303,488
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|  143,675 |   5.5 |   82,748 |   60,927 |    42.4 |  137,834 |    95.9 | 80,098 |  57,736 |  5,841 |  2,650 |  3,191
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  915,474 |  35.2 |  561,123 |  354,351 |    38.7 |  545,706 |    59.6 |363,430 | 182,276 |369,768 |197,693 |172,075
    Instruction and research assistants .|  202,819 |   7.8 |  120,384 |   82,435 |    40.6 |       ---|      ---|     ---|      ---|202,819 |120,384 | 82,435
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|  425,319 |  16.3 |  166,678 |  258,641 |    60.8 |  355,554 |    83.6 |142,700 | 212,854 | 69,765 | 23,978 | 45,787
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  915,325 |  35.2 |  325,104 |  590,221 |    64.5 |  744,416 |    81.3 |268,080 | 476,336 |170,909 | 57,024 |113,885
    Technical and paraprofessionals .....|  183,987 |   7.1 |   73,241 |  110,746 |    60.2 |  142,846 |    77.6 | 59,070 |  83,776 | 41,141 | 14,171 | 26,970
    Clerical and secretarial ............|  438,041 |  16.8 |   50,898 |  387,143 |    88.4 |  351,962 |    80.3 | 32,801 | 319,161 | 86,079 | 18,097 | 67,982
    Skilled crafts ......................|   64,065 |   2.5 |   59,901 |    4,164 |     6.5 |   60,926 |    95.1 | 57,736 |   3,190 |  3,139 |  2,165 |    974
    Service and maintenance .............|  229,232 |   8.8 |  141,064 |   88,168 |    38.5 |  188,682 |    82.3 |118,473 |  70,209 | 40,550 | 22,591 | 17,959
                                         |==========|=======|==========|==========|=========|==========|=========|========|=========|========|========|========
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
Public 4-year, total ....................|1,333,533 | 100.0 |  659,112 |  674,421 |    50.6 |  964,028 |    72.3 |472,776 | 491,252 |369,505 |186,336 |183,169
  Professional staff ....................|  855,913 |  64.2 |  487,132 |  368,781 |    43.1 |  555,457 |    64.9 |322,992 | 232,465 |300,456 |164,140 |136,316
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|   59,678 |   4.5 |   37,238 |   22,440 |    37.6 |   57,847 |    96.9 | 36,332 |  21,515 |  1,831 |    906 |    925
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  374,021 |  28.0 |  248,397 |  125,624 |    33.6 |  285,457 |    76.3 |199,899 |  85,558 | 88,564 | 48,498 | 40,066
    Instruction and research assistants .|  170,916 |  12.8 |  101,836 |   69,080 |    40.4 |       ---|      ---|     ---|      ---|170,916 |101,836 | 69,080
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|  251,298 |  18.8 |   99,661 |  151,637 |    60.3 |  212,153 |    84.4 | 86,761 | 125,392 | 39,145 | 12,900 | 26,245
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  477,620 |  35.8 |  171,980 |  305,640 |    64.0 |  408,571 |    85.5 |149,784 | 258,787 | 69,049 | 22,196 | 46,853
    Technical and paraprofessionals .....|   99,950 |   7.5 |   39,707 |   60,243 |    60.3 |   80,053 |    80.1 | 33,099 |  46,954 | 19,897 |  6,608 | 13,289
    Clerical and secretarial ............|  217,581 |  16.3 |   23,465 |  194,116 |    89.2 |  185,414 |    85.2 | 17,061 | 168,353 | 32,167 |  6,404 | 25,763
    Skilled crafts ......................|   40,299 |   3.0 |   37,989 |    2,310 |     5.7 |   38,865 |    96.4 | 36,917 |   1,948 |  1,434 |  1,072 |    362
    Service and maintenance .............|  119,790 |   9.0 |   70,819 |   48,971 |    40.9 |  104,239 |    87.0 | 62,707 |  41,532 | 15,551 |  8,112 |  7,439
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
Public 2-year, total ....................|  478,980 | 100.0 |  219,672 |  259,308 |    54.1 |  242,392 |    50.6 |109,938 | 132,454 |236,588 |109,734 |126,854
  Professional staff ....................|  337,371 |  70.4 |  171,764 |  165,607 |    49.1 |  145,969 |    43.3 | 76,762 |  69,207 |191,402 | 95,002 | 96,400
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|   21,531 |   4.5 |   12,813 |    8,718 |    40.5 |   20,142 |    93.5 | 12,174 |   7,968 |  1,389 |    639 |    750
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  276,413 |  57.7 |  143,650 |  132,763 |    48.0 |   97,291 |    35.2 | 53,288 |  44,003 |179,122 | 90,362 | 88,760
    Instruction and research assistants .|    2,762 |   0.6 |    1,145 |    1,617 |    58.5 |       ---|      ---|     ---|      ---|  2,762 |  1,145 |  1,617
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|   36,665 |   7.7 |   14,156 |   22,509 |    61.4 |   28,536 |    77.8 | 11,300 |  17,236 |  8,129 |  2,856 |  5,273
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  141,609 |  29.6 |   47,908 |   93,701 |    66.2 |   96,423 |    68.1 | 33,176 |  63,247 | 45,186 | 14,732 | 30,454
    Technical and paraprofessionals .....|   31,701 |   6.6 |   11,939 |   19,762 |    62.3 |   19,536 |    61.6 |  7,752 |  11,784 | 12,165 |  4,187 |  7,978
    Clerical and secretarial ............|   72,571 |  15.2 |    8,160 |   64,411 |    88.8 |   48,176 |    66.4 |  2,903 |  45,273 | 24,395 |  5,257 | 19,138
    Skilled crafts ......................|    6,363 |   1.3 |    5,589 |      774 |    12.2 |    5,635 |    88.6 |  5,173 |     462 |    728 |    416 |    312
    Service and maintenance .............|   30,974 |   6.5 |   22,220 |    8,754 |    28.3 |   23,076 |    74.5 | 17,348 |   5,728 |  7,898 |  4,872 |  3,026
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
Private 4-year, total ...................|  762,034 | 100.0 |  364,978 |  397,056 |    52.1 |  558,179 |    73.2 |263,311 | 294,868 |203,855 |101,667 |102,188
  Professional staff ....................|  473,372 |  62.1 |  262,106 |  211,266 |    44.6 |  324,189 |    68.5 |179,871 | 144,318 |149,183 | 82,235 | 66,948
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|   59,230 |   7.8 |   30,988 |   28,242 |    47.7 |   56,701 |    95.7 | 29,919 |  26,782 |  2,529 |  1,069 |  1,460
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|  251,948 |  33.1 |  162,287 |   89,661 |    35.6 |  156,039 |    61.9 |106,428 |  49,611 | 95,909 | 55,859 | 40,050
    Instruction and research assistants .|   28,880 |   3.8 |   17,254 |   11,626 |    40.3 |       ---|      ---|     ---|      ---| 28,880 | 17,254 | 11,626
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|  133,314 |  17.5 |   51,577 |   81,737 |    61.3 |  111,449 |    83.6 | 43,524 |  67,925 | 21,865 |  8,053 | 13,812
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
  Nonprofessional staff .................|  288,662 |  37.9 |  102,872 |  185,790 |    64.4 |  233,990 |    81.1 | 83,440 | 150,550 | 54,672 | 19,432 | 35,240
    Technical and paraprofessionals .....|   51,111 |   6.7 |   21,211 |   29,900 |    58.5 |   42,367 |    82.9 | 17,915 |  24,452 |  8,744 |  3,296 |  5,448
    Clerical and secretarial ............|  144,047 |  18.9 |   18,943 |  125,104 |    86.8 |  115,493 |    80.2 | 12,654 | 102,839 | 28,554 |  6,289 | 22,265
    Skilled crafts ......................|   17,072 |   2.2 |   16,071 |    1,001 |     5.9 |   16,158 |    94.6 | 15,415 |     743 |    914 |    656 |    258
    Service and maintenance .............|   76,432 |  10.0 |   46,647 |   29,785 |    39.0 |   59,972 |    78.5 | 37,456 |  22,516 | 16,460 |  9,191 |  7,269
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
Private 2-year, total ...................|   28,065 | 100.0 |   12,275 |   15,790 |    56.3 |   18,911 |    67.4 |  8,283 |  10,628 |  9,154 |  3,992 |  5,162
  Professional staff ....................|   20,631 |  73.5 |    9,931 |   10,700 |    51.9 |   13,479 |    65.3 |  6,603 |   6,876 |  7,152 |  3,328 |  3,824
    Executive/administrative/managerial .|    3,236 |  11.5 |    1,709 |    1,527 |    47.2 |    3,144 |    97.2 |  1,673 |   1,471 |     92 |     36 |     56
    Faculty (instruction and research) ..|   13,092 |  46.6 |    6,789 |    6,303 |    48.1 |    6,919 |    52.8 |  3,815 |   3,104 |  6,173 |  2,974 |  3,199
    Instruction and research assistants .|      261 |   0.9 |      149 |      112 |    42.9 |       ---|      ---|     ---|      ---|    261 |    149 |    112
    Non-faculty professionals ...........|    4,042 |  14.4 |    1,284 |    2,758 |    68.2 |    3,416 |    84.5 |  1,115 |   2,301 |    626 |    169 |    457
                                         |          |       |          |          |         |          |         |        |         |        |        |
  Nonprofessional staff .................|    7,434 |  26.5 |    2,344 |    5,090 |    68.5 |    5,432 |    73.1 |  1,680 |   3,752 |  2,002 |    664 |  1,338
    Technical and paraprofessionals .....|    1,225 |   4.4 |      384 |      841 |    68.7 |      890 |    72.7 |    304 |     586 |    335 |     80 |    255
    Clerical and secretarial ............|    3,842 |  13.7 |      330 |    3,512 |    91.4 |    2,879 |    74.9 |    183 |   2,696 |    963 |    147 |    816
    Skilled crafts ......................|      331 |   1.2 |      252 |       79 |    23.9 |      268 |    81.0 |    231 |      37 |     63 |     21 |     42
    Service and maintenance .............|    2,036 |   7.3 |    1,378 |      658 |    32.3 |    1,395 |    68.5 |    962 |     433 |    641 |    416 |    225
_________________________________________|__________|_______|__________|__________|_________|__________|_________|________|_________|________|________|________
---Not applicable.
NOTE: Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Fall Staff" survey. (This table was prepared December 1995.)
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