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Digest of Education Statistics
1999 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Issue of the Digest

Table 385  Unemployment rate of persons 16 years old and over, by age, sex, race/ethnicity, and highest degree attained: 1996, 1997, and 1998

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                                    |  Percent unemployed, 1996\1\  |  Percent unemployed, 1997\1\  |  Percent unemployed, 1998\1\
                                    |_______________________________|_______________________________|_______________________________
      Sex, race/ethnicity, and      |16- to 24-year-olds\2\ |  25   |16- to 24-year-olds\2\ |  25   |16- to 24-year-olds\2\ |  25
      highest degree attained       |_______________________| years |_______________________| years |_______________________| years
                                    |Total|16 to 19|20 to 24|old and|Total|16 to 19|20 to 24|old and|Total|16 to 19|20 to 24|old and
                                    |     | years  | years  | over  |     | years  | years  | over  |     | years  | years  | over
____________________________________|_____|________|________|_______|_____|________|________|_______|_____|________|________|_______
                 1                  |  2  |   3    |   4    |   5   |  6  |   7    |   8    |   9   | 10  |   11   |   12   |  13
____________________________________|_____|________|________|_______|_____|________|________|_______|_____|________|________|_______
            All persons             |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
All education levels ...............|12.0 |   16.7 |    9.3 |   4.2 |11.3 |   16.0 |    8.5 |   3.8 |10.4 |   14.6 |    7.9 |   3.4
  Less than a high school graduate .|19.7 |   19.7 |   19.4 |   8.7 |18.4 |   18.9 |   17.1 |   8.1 |14.0 |   13.2 |   16.1 |   7.1
  High school graduate, no college..|12.0 |   14.9 |   10.8 |   4.7 |11.0 |   14.0 |    9.6 |   4.3 |10.1 |   12.5 |    9.1 |   4.0
  Some college, no degree ..........| 7.0 |    8.1 |    6.7 |   4.0 | 7.1 |    8.5 |    6.7 |   3.5 | 6.3 |    7.7 |    5.9 |   3.2
  Associate degree .................| 4.8 |    --- |    4.5 |   3.3 | 4.5 |    --- |    4.3 |   2.7 | 4.3 |    --- |    4.1 |   2.5
  Bachelor's degree or higher ......| 5.3 |    --- |    5.3 |   2.2 | 3.7 |    --- |    3.7 |   2.0 | 4.0 |    --- |    4.1 |   1.8
                                    |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
                Men                 |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
All education levels ...............|12.6 |   18.1 |    9.5 |   4.1 |11.8 |   16.9 |    8.9 |   3.6 |11.1 |   16.2 |    8.1 |   3.2
  Less than a high school graduate .|19.8 |   21.2 |   16.4 |   7.8 |18.3 |   19.7 |   15.1 |   7.2 |17.4 |   18.7 |   14.2 |   6.1
  High school graduate, no college..|11.9 |   15.1 |   10.6 |   4.7 |10.8 |   13.9 |    9.6 |   4.2 |10.0 |   13.6 |    8.5 |   3.9
  Some college, no degree ..........| 7.5 |    9.4 |    7.1 |   3.9 | 7.5 |    9.2 |    7.1 |   3.3 | 6.7 |    8.7 |    6.2 |   3.0
  Associate degree .................| 4.1 |    --- |    4.2 |   3.2 | --- |    --- |    --- |   2.6 | 4.2 |    --- |    --- |   2.3
  Bachelor's degree or higher ......| 6.1 |    --- |    6.1 |   2.1 | 4.2 |    --- |    4.3 |   1.9 | 4.3 |    --- |    4.3 |   1.6
                                    |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
               Women                |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
All education levels ...............|11.3 |   15.2 |    9.0 |   4.3 |10.7 |   15.0 |    8.1 |   3.9 | 9.8 |   12.9 |    7.8 |   3.6
  Less than a high school graduate .|19.5 |   18.1 |   25.3 |  10.1 |18.6 |   17.9 |   21.2 |   9.6 |16.6 |   15.8 |   20.0 |   8.6
  High school graduate, no college..|12.2 |   14.7 |   10.9 |   4.6 |11.2 |   14.2 |    9.7 |   4.3 |10.3 |   11.4 |    9.8 |   4.1
  Some college, no degree ..........| 6.6 |    7.2 |    6.4 |   4.1 | 6.7 |    8.0 |    6.3 |   3.7 | 5.9 |    7.0 |    5.6 |   3.4
  Associate degree .................| 5.2 |    --- |    4.8 |   3.3 | 4.8 |    --- |    4.5 |   2.8 | 4.5 |    --- |    4.2 |   2.7
  Bachelor's degree or higher ......| 4.8 |    --- |    4.8 |   2.4 | 3.2 |    --- |    3.3 |   2.2 | 3.8 |    --- |    3.9 |   2.0
                                    |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
              White\3\              |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
All education levels ...............|10.2 |   14.2 |    7.8 |   3.7 | 9.4 |   13.6 |    6.9 |   3.3 | 8.8 |   12.6 |    6.5 |   3.0
  Less than a high school graduate .|16.7 |   17.0 |   16.0 |   8.0 |15.5 |   16.2 |   13.5 |   7.2 |14.3 |   14.9 |   12.6 |   6.3
  High school graduate, no college..| 9.9 |   12.2 |    8.9 |   4.0 | 9.1 |   11.6 |    7.9 |   3.6 | 8.4 |   10.8 |    7.2 |   3.4
  Some college, no degree ..........| 6.0 |    7.0 |    5.8 |   3.5 | 5.9 |    7.1 |    5.6 |   3.0 | 5.5 |    6.9 |    5.1 |   2.8
  Associate degree .................| 4.2 |    --- |    3.9 |   3.0 | 3.6 |    --- |    3.4 |   2.5 | 3.9 |    --- |    3.7 |   2.2
  Bachelor's degree or higher ......| 5.1 |    --- |    5.1 |   2.1 | 3.1 |    --- |    3.2 |   1.8 | 3.9 |    --- |    3.9 |   1.7
                                    |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
              Black\3\              |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
All education levels ...............|23.9 |   33.6 |   18.8 |   7.7 |23.2 |   32.4 |   18.3 |   7.3 |20.7 |   27.6 |   16.8 |   6.4
  Less than a high school graduate .|37.8 |   37.6 |   38.2 |  12.6 |36.3 |   36.4 |   35.8 |  13.1 |33.1 |   33.1 |   33.2 |  11.6
  High school graduate, no college..|23.0 |   31.5 |   20.0 |   9.1 |20.9 |   28.1 |   18.4 |   8.1 |19.5 |   22.8 |   18.2 |   7.4
  Some college, no degree ..........|13.7 |   17.1 |   13.1 |   6.7 |15.1 |   21.0 |   14.0 |   6.1 |11.2 |   14.0 |   10.6 |   5.5
  Associate degree .................| 9.7 |    --- |   10.0 |   5.5 | --- |    --- |    --- |   --- | 8.1 |    --- |    --- |   4.0
  Bachelor's degree or higher ......| 6.1 |    --- |    6.0 |   3.1 | 6.5 |    --- |    6.4 |   3.6 | 4.6 |    --- |    4.6 |   2.9
                                    |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
         Hispanic origin\4\         |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |       |     |        |        |
All education levels ...............|15.5 |   23.6 |   11.8 |   7.1 |13.8 |   21.6 |   10.3 |   6.1 |13.2 |   21.3 |    9.3 |   5.5
  Less than a high school graduate .|20.1 |   26.1 |   14.6 |   9.7 |18.8 |   25.7 |   13.0 |   8.5 |17.9 |   24.3 |   11.9 |   7.2
  High school graduate, no college..|13.6 |   20.7 |   11.5 |   6.6 |11.4 |   15.7 |    9.9 |   5.7 |11.6 |   17.3 |    9.6 |   5.5
  Some college, no degree ..........|10.5 |   13.2 |    9.8 |   4.9 | 8.9 |   11.3 |    8.4 |   4.1 | 7.9 |   12.4 |    7.0 |   4.0
  Associate degree .................| --- |    --- |    --- |   4.9 | --- |    --- |    --- |   --- | --- |        |    --- |   3.4
  Bachelor's degree or higher ......| --- |    --- |    --- |   3.8 | --- |    --- |    --- |   3.5 | --- |    --- |    --- |   3.2
____________________________________|_____|________|________|_______|_____|________|________|_______|_____|________|________|_______

\1\The unemployment rate is the percent of individuals in the labor force who are not working and who made specific efforts to find employment sometime during the prior 4 weeks. The labor force includes both employed and unemployed persons.
\2\Excludes persons enrolled in school.
\3\Includes persons of Hispanic origin.
\4\Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race.
---Data not available.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Employment and Unemployment Statistics, unpublished tabulations of annual averages from the Current Population Survey. (This table was prepared August 1999.)


1999 Tables and Figures All Years of Tables and Figures Most Recent Issue of the Digest
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