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Table 344 | Expenditures of degree-granting institutions, by purpose and by control and type of institution: 1995-96\1\ |
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | Educational and general expenditures | | | Control and | |____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________| | | Inde- type of | | | | | | Academic support | | | Operation | Scholar- | | Auxiliary | Hospitals | pendent institution |Current-fund | Total |Instruction | Research | Public |________________________| Student | Institu- |and mainte- | ships and |Mandatory |enterprises | | opera- |expenditures | | | | service | Total | Libraries | services | tional | nance of | fellow- | transfers | | | tions\2\ | | | | | | | only | | support | plant | ships | | | | _______________________________|_____________|_____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|____________|___________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 _______________________________|_____________|_____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|____________|___________ | In thousands |________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total ........................|$190,476,163 |$151,445,605 |$57,810,033 |$17,517,887 |$7,007,413 |$13,297,063 |$4,293,363 | $9,630,576 |$18,255,769 |$12,330,885 |$13,195,102 |$2,400,876 |$17,599,061 |$17,940,986 |$3,490,511 |_____________|_____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|____________|___________ Public .......................| 119,524,500 | 96,085,623 | 38,653,245 | 12,076,357 | 5,321,014 | 9,004,113 | 2,690,547 | 5,810,403 | 10,710,279 | 8,005,101 | 5,084,653 | 1,420,459 | 11,309,031 | 11,878,939 | 250,906 Research I universities\3\ ..| 44,391,472 | 32,554,192 | 10,940,654 | 7,985,405 | 2,551,389 | 3,164,464 | 904,547 | 1,096,586 | 2,198,520 | 2,146,919 | 1,858,537 | 611,717 | 4,271,937 | 7,472,224 | 93,118 Research II universities\3\ .| 7,321,555 | 6,295,468 | 2,334,613 | 1,107,188 | 500,296 | 653,614 | 212,284 | 293,437 | 514,892 | 453,506 | 355,504 | 82,417 | 1,024,624 | 0 | 1,463 Doctoral universities ......| 12,654,818 | 11,100,406 | 4,224,600 | 1,282,938 | 647,497 | 1,146,700 | 370,321 | 612,280 | 1,522,084 | 823,667 | 659,211 | 181,428 | 1,529,439 | 20,596 | 4,377 Master's ...................| 19,294,804 | 16,567,809 | 7,493,334 | 532,501 | 584,189 | 1,579,379 | 574,428 | 1,222,814 | 2,156,871 | 1,604,038 | 1,113,893 | 280,791 | 2,504,384 | 208,917 | 13,693 Baccalaureate ..............| 2,569,266 | 2,219,738 | 893,402 | 33,202 | 75,663 | 223,347 | 76,867 | 209,354 | 330,278 | 235,586 | 175,432 | 43,473 | 308,605 | 0 | 40,922 Associate of arts ...........| 21,546,546 | 20,202,436 | 9,737,645 | 23,168 | 475,198 | 1,691,120 | 448,225 | 2,167,115 | 3,110,851 | 2,071,045 | 773,332 | 152,962 | 1,330,303 | 0 | 13,807 Specialized institutions\4\ .| 11,649,588 | 7,052,919 | 2,998,217 | 1,111,474 | 485,310 | 536,963 | 101,722 | 196,586 | 857,882 | 659,023 | 141,058 | 66,407 | 336,997 | 4,177,202 | 82,471 Health and medicine .......| 9,791,333 | 5,387,219 | 2,453,843 | 1,015,905 | 465,127 | 347,353 | 70,352 | 49,555 | 580,654 | 352,687 | 66,446 | 55,648 | 217,319 | 4,107,770 | 79,026 Engineering ..............| 213,755 | 194,784 | 75,269 | 21,607 | 4,533 | 16,144 | 5,921 | 11,571 | 26,182 | 19,936 | 11,782 | 7,760 | 15,532 | 0 | 3,440 Business .................| 29,076 | 26,938 | 12,068 | 0 | 1,322 | 2,970 | 744 | 1,816 | 4,156 | 2,493 | 2,113 | 0 | 2,139 | 0 | 0 Fine arts ................| 120,995 | 110,530 | 48,024 | 0 | 1,112 | 13,832 | 3,755 | 8,705 | 19,996 | 12,675 | 6,137 | 49 | 10,466 | 0 | 0 Other specialized .........| 1,494,427 | 1,333,449 | 409,013 | 73,962 | 13,216 | 156,663 | 20,950 | 124,939 | 226,893 | 271,232 | 54,581 | 2,950 | 91,542 | 69,432 | 5 Tribal colleges\5\ ..........| 96,452 | 92,655 | 30,780 | 481 | 1,472 | 8,524 | 2,154 | 12,230 | 18,901 | 11,317 | 7,686 | 1,265 | 2,742 | 0 | 1,055 4-year ....................| 23,036 | 22,705 | 6,270 | 69 | 329 | 2,129 | 652 | 5,375 | 4,852 | 2,846 | 834 | 0 | 331 | 0 | 0 2-year ....................| 73,416 | 69,951 | 24,510 | 412 | 1,143 | 6,395 | 1,501 | 6,855 | 14,049 | 8,471 | 6,852 | 1,265 | 2,411 | 0 | 1,055 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Private ......................| 70,951,662 | 55,359,982 | 19,156,788 | 5,441,530 | 1,686,399 | 4,292,950 | 1,602,816 | 3,820,174 | 7,545,490 | 4,325,784 | 8,110,450 | 980,417 | 6,290,030 | 6,062,047 | 3,239,604 Research I universities\3\ ..| 27,593,269 | 18,402,482 | 6,688,949 | 3,974,170 | 537,817 | 1,458,295 | 552,107 | 591,377 | 1,732,531 | 1,258,193 | 1,845,798 | 315,352 | 1,750,388 | 4,565,567 | 2,874,832 Research II universities\3\ .| 4,021,082 | 2,795,688 | 1,074,243 | 324,401 | 22,069 | 236,600 | 93,065 | 124,817 | 322,619 | 205,766 | 441,343 | 43,830 | 513,310 | 697,841 | 14,242 Doctoral universities ......| 6,433,667 | 5,669,088 | 2,095,623 | 354,658 | 264,491 | 500,356 | 185,027 | 346,964 | 776,419 | 428,873 | 781,422 | 120,281 | 612,033 | 101,280 | 51,266 Master's ...................| 10,174,350 | 9,023,040 | 3,161,786 | 161,815 | 122,211 | 699,872 | 259,468 | 887,939 | 1,391,852 | 679,744 | 1,718,153 | 199,668 | 1,122,730 | 9,311 | 19,269 Baccalaureate ..............| 13,203,120 | 11,408,175 | 3,518,386 | 101,988 | 77,543 | 799,360 | 339,054 | 1,212,265 | 1,907,387 | 991,314 | 2,598,646 | 201,286 | 1,748,771 | 0 | 46,174 Associate of arts ...........| 1,883,084 | 1,761,461 | 544,889 | 1,315 | 3,748 | 117,272 | 22,527 | 269,259 | 387,789 | 218,743 | 213,558 | 4,889 | 120,791 | 0 | 832 Specialized institutions\4\ | 7,611,939 | 6,269,565 | 2,064,888 | 523,176 | 653,280 | 478,615 | 151,142 | 383,426 | 1,021,622 | 541,084 | 508,792 | 94,682 | 421,337 | 688,047 | 232,991 Religion and theology ....| 987,438 | 869,961 | 256,000 | 4,687 | 11,446 | 88,651 | 48,877 | 65,162 | 220,057 | 106,645 | 110,020 | 7,293 | 111,346 | 424 | 5,706 Health and medicine .......| 3,965,671 | 2,942,170 | 989,420 | 482,838 | 614,131 | 167,825 | 36,170 | 84,605 | 298,123 | 195,532 | 71,184 | 38,512 | 113,931 | 686,826 | 222,745 Engineering ..............| 378,215 | 352,606 | 115,548 | 29,216 | 1,283 | 23,905 | 5,257 | 33,502 | 67,490 | 29,185 | 42,065 | 10,412 | 25,609 | 0 | 0 Business .................| 969,156 | 875,588 | 256,884 | 106 | 4,413 | 91,476 | 16,656 | 105,547 | 189,554 | 72,504 | 136,079 | 19,027 | 93,568 | 0 | 0 Fine arts ................| 809,089 | 744,844 | 257,914 | 203 | 10,426 | 52,091 | 12,608 | 59,516 | 149,877 | 90,413 | 111,100 | 13,304 | 60,038 | 0 | 4,206 Other specialized ........| 502,370 | 484,396 | 189,122 | 6,127 | 11,580 | 54,667 | 31,573 | 35,095 | 96,521 | 46,806 | 38,344 | 6,134 | 16,844 | 797 | 333 Tribal colleges\5\ ..........| 31,152 | 30,483 | 8,025 | 6 | 5,239 | 2,581 | 427 | 4,128 | 5,271 | 2,066 | 2,737 | 429 | 670 | 0 | 0 4-year ....................| 12,079 | 11,814 | 3,229 | 6 | 4,030 | 695 | 174 | 615 | 1,469 | 385 | 1,385 | 0 | 265 | 0 | 0 2-year ....................| 19,074 | 18,669 | 4,796 | 0 | 1,209 | 1,886 | 253 | 3,512 | 3,803 | 1,681 | 1,352 | 429 | 405 | 0 | 0 |================================================================================================================================================================================================ | Percentage distribution of current-fund expenditures |________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Total ........................| 100.00 | 79.51 | 30.35 | 9.20 | 3.68 | 6.98 | 2.25 | 5.06 | 9.58 | 6.47 | 6.93 | 1.26 | 9.24 | 9.42 | 1.83 |_____________|_____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|____________|___________ Public .......................| 100.00 | 80.39 | 32.34 | 10.10 | 4.45 | 7.53 | 2.25 | 4.86 | 8.96 | 6.70 | 4.25 | 1.19 | 9.46 | 9.94 | 0.21 Research I universities\3\ ..| 100.00 | 73.33 | 24.65 | 17.99 | 5.75 | 7.13 | 2.04 | 2.47 | 4.95 | 4.84 | 4.19 | 1.38 | 9.62 | 16.83 | 0.21 Research II universities\3\ .| 100.00 | 85.99 | 31.89 | 15.12 | 6.83 | 8.93 | 2.90 | 4.01 | 7.03 | 6.19 | 4.86 | 1.13 | 13.99 | 0.00 | 0.02 Doctoral universities ......| 100.00 | 87.72 | 33.38 | 10.14 | 5.12 | 9.06 | 2.93 | 4.84 | 12.03 | 6.51 | 5.21 | 1.43 | 12.09 | 0.16 | 0.03 Master's ...................| 100.00 | 85.87 | 38.84 | 2.76 | 3.03 | 8.19 | 2.98 | 6.34 | 11.18 | 8.31 | 5.77 | 1.46 | 12.98 | 1.08 | 0.07 Baccalaureate ..............| 100.00 | 86.40 | 34.77 | 1.29 | 2.94 | 8.69 | 2.99 | 8.15 | 12.85 | 9.17 | 6.83 | 1.69 | 12.01 | 0.00 | 1.59 Associate of arts ...........| 100.00 | 93.76 | 45.19 | 0.11 | 2.21 | 7.85 | 2.08 | 10.06 | 14.44 | 9.61 | 3.59 | 0.71 | 6.17 | 0.00 | 0.06 Specialized institutions\4\ .| 100.00 | 60.54 | 25.74 | 9.54 | 4.17 | 4.61 | 0.87 | 1.69 | 7.36 | 5.66 | 1.21 | 0.57 | 2.89 | 35.86 | 0.71 Health and medicine .......| 100.00 | 55.02 | 25.06 | 10.38 | 4.75 | 3.55 | 0.72 | 0.51 | 5.93 | 3.60 | 0.68 | 0.57 | 2.22 | 41.95 | 0.81 Engineering ..............| 100.00 | 91.12 | 35.21 | 10.11 | 2.12 | 7.55 | 2.77 | 5.41 | 12.25 | 9.33 | 5.51 | 3.63 | 7.27 | 0.00 | 1.61 Business .................| 100.00 | 92.64 | 41.50 | 0.00 | 4.55 | 10.22 | 2.56 | 6.25 | 14.29 | 8.57 | 7.27 | 0.00 | 7.36 | 0.00 | 0.00 Fine arts ................| 100.00 | 91.35 | 39.69 | 0.00 | 0.92 | 11.43 | 3.10 | 7.19 | 16.53 | 10.48 | 5.07 | 0.04 | 8.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 Other specialized .........| 100.00 | 89.23 | 27.37 | 4.95 | 0.88 | 10.48 | 1.40 | 8.36 | 15.18 | 18.15 | 3.65 | 0.20 | 6.13 | 4.65 | 0.00 Tribal colleges\5\ ..........| 100.00 | 96.06 | 31.91 | 0.50 | 1.53 | 8.84 | 2.23 | 12.68 | 19.60 | 11.73 | 7.97 | 1.31 | 2.84 | 0.00 | 1.09 4-year ....................| 100.00 | 98.56 | 27.22 | 0.30 | 1.43 | 9.24 | 2.83 | 23.33 | 21.06 | 12.36 | 3.62 | 0.00 | 1.44 | 0.00 | 0.00 2-year ....................| 100.00 | 95.28 | 33.38 | 0.56 | 1.56 | 8.71 | 2.04 | 9.34 | 19.14 | 11.54 | 9.33 | 1.72 | 3.28 | 0.00 | 1.44 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Private ......................| 100.00 | 78.02 | 27.00 | 7.67 | 2.38 | 6.05 | 2.26 | 5.38 | 10.63 | 6.10 | 11.43 | 1.38 | 8.87 | 8.54 | 4.57 Research I universities\3\ ..| 100.00 | 66.69 | 24.24 | 14.40 | 1.95 | 5.28 | 2.00 | 2.14 | 6.28 | 4.56 | 6.69 | 1.14 | 6.34 | 16.55 | 10.42 Research II universities\3\ .| 100.00 | 69.53 | 26.72 | 8.07 | 0.55 | 5.88 | 2.31 | 3.10 | 8.02 | 5.12 | 10.98 | 1.09 | 12.77 | 17.35 | 0.35 Doctoral universities ......| 100.00 | 88.12 | 32.57 | 5.51 | 4.11 | 7.78 | 2.88 | 5.39 | 12.07 | 6.67 | 12.15 | 1.87 | 9.51 | 1.57 | 0.80 Master's ...................| 100.00 | 88.68 | 31.08 | 1.59 | 1.20 | 6.88 | 2.55 | 8.73 | 13.68 | 6.68 | 16.89 | 1.96 | 11.03 | 0.09 | 0.19 Baccalaureate ..............| 100.00 | 86.41 | 26.65 | 0.77 | 0.59 | 6.05 | 2.57 | 9.18 | 14.45 | 7.51 | 19.68 | 1.52 | 13.25 | 0.00 | 0.35 Associate of arts ...........| 100.00 | 93.54 | 28.94 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 6.23 | 1.20 | 14.30 | 20.59 | 11.62 | 11.34 | 0.26 | 6.41 | 0.00 | 0.04 Specialized institutions\4\ .| 100.00 | 82.36 | 27.13 | 6.87 | 8.58 | 6.29 | 1.99 | 5.04 | 13.42 | 7.11 | 6.68 | 1.24 | 5.54 | 9.04 | 3.06 Religion and theology ....| 100.00 | 88.10 | 25.93 | 0.47 | 1.16 | 8.98 | 4.95 | 6.60 | 22.29 | 10.80 | 11.14 | 0.74 | 11.28 | 0.04 | 0.58 Health and medicine .......| 100.00 | 74.19 | 24.95 | 12.18 | 15.49 | 4.23 | 0.91 | 2.13 | 7.52 | 4.93 | 1.80 | 0.97 | 2.87 | 17.32 | 5.62 Engineering ..............| 100.00 | 93.23 | 30.55 | 7.72 | 0.34 | 6.32 | 1.39 | 8.86 | 17.84 | 7.72 | 11.12 | 2.75 | 6.77 | 0.00 | 0.00 Business .................| 100.00 | 90.35 | 26.51 | 0.01 | 0.46 | 9.44 | 1.72 | 10.89 | 19.56 | 7.48 | 14.04 | 1.96 | 9.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 Fine arts ................| 100.00 | 92.06 | 31.88 | 0.03 | 1.29 | 6.44 | 1.56 | 7.36 | 18.52 | 11.17 | 13.73 | 1.64 | 7.42 | 0.00 | 0.52 Other specialized ........| 100.00 | 96.42 | 37.65 | 1.22 | 2.30 | 10.88 | 6.28 | 6.99 | 19.21 | 9.32 | 7.63 | 1.22 | 3.35 | 0.16 | 0.07 Tribal colleges\5\ ..........| 100.00 | 97.85 | 25.76 | 0.02 | 16.82 | 8.28 | 1.37 | 13.25 | 16.92 | 6.63 | 8.79 | 1.38 | 2.15 | 0.00 | 0.00 4-year ....................| 100.00 | 97.81 | 26.73 | 0.05 | 33.36 | 5.75 | 1.44 | 5.10 | 12.16 | 3.19 | 11.46 | 0.00 | 2.19 | 0.00 | 0.00 2-year ....................| 100.00 | 97.88 | 25.14 | 0.00 | 6.34 | 9.89 | 1.32 | 18.42 | 19.94 | 8.81 | 7.09 | 2.25 | 2.12 | 0.00 | 0.00 _______________________________|_____________|_____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|___________|____________|____________|____________|____________|___________|____________|____________|___________ |
\1\Preliminary data.
\2\Generally includes only those expenditures associated with major federally funded research and development centers (FFRDC). \3\Research institutions are committed to graduate education through the doctorate, and give high priority to research. Research I institutions receive $40 million or more annually in federal support. Research II institutions receive between $15.5 million and $40 million annually. \4\Specialized institutions award baccalaureate or higher level degrees in specific fields of study. \5\Tribally controlled colleges are located on reservations. They are members of the American Indian Higher Education Consortium. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), "Finance, 1995-96" survey. (This table was prepared November 1998.) |