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This section provides equipment guidelines for a complete
local-production capable public radio station with interconnection to the Public Radio Satellite System. Applicants should also refer to the
List of Eligible and Ineligible Equipment.
Pricing is given for the following power levels
of transmission equipment:
- Pricing for Class A transmission system
- Pricing for Class B and Class B1 transmission system
- Pricing for Class C, Class C1, and Class C2 transmission system
- Pricing for Digital IBOC Transmission Equipment
- Pricing for Class A transmission system
This system is based on the FCC docket 80-90 for a maximum ERP of 3
KW, HAAT being 328' or 100 meters maximum. The priced system includes
a 3.5 KW transmitter, 350' tower and 350' of 1-5/8" Heliax transmission
line, and a 2-bay circularly polarized antenna with a 5 KW maximum input
power.
- Pricing for Class B and Class B1 transmission
system
This system is based on the FCC docket 80-90 for a maximum ERP of 50
KW, HAAT being 492' or 150 meters maximum. The priced system includes
a 25 KW transmitter, 500' tower and 500' of 3" Heliax transmission line,
and a 4-bay circularly polarized antenna.
- Pricing for Class C, Class C1, and Class C2
transmission system
This system is based on the FCC docket 80-90 for a maximum ERP of 100
KW, HAAT being the minimum for Class C of 984' or 300 meters.
The priced system includes a 25 KW transmitter, 1,050' tower and 1,100'
of 3" Heliax transmission line, and an 8-bay circularly polarized antenna.
- IBOC (HD) Radio. The equipment list includes the cost of transmission equipment required for high level
and low level combining. Stations using low level combining (power levels 7 KW and below–and possibly
higher in the future) must ensure that their existing analog transmitter is capable of the linearity needed to
pass the digital sidebands while maintaining the licensed analog ERP. There are other technological
approaches that could be considered for digital radio implementation in the future such as dual input
antennas when authorized. The final equipment selection should be determined by a comprehensive
evaluation of the accepted methods of conversion.
Digital-upgradable transmitters.
NTIA anticipates funding digital-upgradable transmitters to replace analog transmitters, if requested by applicants and
justified as urgent replacement. Recipients may add HD Radio (IBOC) exciters to PTFP-funded digital-upgradable transmitters
or use grant funds awarded for an analog or digital-upgradable radio transmitter towards the purchase of a transmitter with
an IBOC exciter. Any additional cost of acquiring such an exciter or transmitter will be the responsibility of the grantee. Licensing fees, including licensing fees related to the use of HD Radio technology, are not eligible for PTFP funds. |
- Pricing is also given for:
The lists that follow include quantity and prices to provide basic production and transmission capability to the typical public radio station. NTIA provides these lists for your general guidance regarding quantity and pricing of broadcast equipment typically supported by the program. Applicants do not have to buy everything listed.
Pricing does NOT reflect the following:
- Tower space. When existing tower space is available, reasonable costs for a stress study and for strengthening the tower are eligible for PTFP support. We have not provided estimated costs for these services because they vary so greatly.
- Land, building, power installation to transmitter building meter panel output, generators, air conditioning, renovation, and other facilities expenditures that are ineligible under the PTFP.
- Office and studio furniture (except for audio console cabinets), office machines, or other similar ineligible costs under the PTFP.
- Educational discounts from vendors and manufacturers. All pricing is based on basic capability and is shown at retail list price. (An educational discount of at least 10% to 15% should be expected.)
Please provide information in Exhibit C about your station's special needs if your request exceeds the quantities or prices included in these lists.
PTFP regards stand-by power generators and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) units as essential equipment when justified as discussed here. PTFP supports only the minimum level of equipment required to keep a station's signal on the air. Stand-by power for STLs may be funded if their inclusion is justified in the same way as transmitters. Emergency power for origination equipment is considered in addition to transmission equipment when the applicant demonstrates that such equipment is integral to the emergency service it provides. Stand-by generators and UPS units to provide power to entire facilities are not contemplated for PTFP support.
The need for stand-by power and UPS units must be supported by documenting one or more of the following:
- the station is part of a state or regional system to which the public is referred by local authorities for information during an emergency, such as an evacuation from a storm; or
- the station is a relay point for the distribution of emergency information to get to transmitters beyond its local coverage area; or
- the station is the sole source of emergency information in its service area in contrast to a station that is one of many in the area broadcasting the EAS; or
- the station has experienced a pattern of frequent transmitter power outages accompanied by delayed restoration of power.
Radio Transmission Systems
|
QTY
|
DESCRIPTION
|
CLASS
A
|
CLASS
B/B1
|
CLASS
C/C1/C2
|
|
Transmitter size:
Antenna:
Tower and Line:
|
3.5 Kw
2 Bay
350'
|
25 Kw
4 Bay
500'
|
25 Kw
8 Bay
1,050'
|
1
|
Digital Capable Analog Transmitter with digital processing analog exciter
(Assumes High Level Combining)
|
42,000
(5 KW)
|
73,000
(30 KW)
|
73,000
(30KW)
|
1
|
IBOC transmitter w/IBOC exciter for High Level Combined System
(Includes IBOC exciter and Exciter Auxiliary Switching Unit)
|
69,000
|
107,000
|
107,000
|
1
|
IBOC Combiner for High Level (range is for 5 to 30KW)
|
7,000
|
9,000
|
9,000
|
1
|
Analog transmitter for Low Level Combining
|
59,000
|
NA
|
NA
|
1
|
IBOC (HD) exciter for Low Level Combining (includes Exciter Auxiliary
Switching Unit)
|
32,000
|
NA
|
NA
|
1
|
HD Radio Processor
|
9,000
|
9,000
|
9,000
|
1
|
Analog Transmitter ungradable to digital w/SCA and stereo generators,
spare tube, and spare parts kit
|
39,000
|
72,000
|
72,000
|
1
|
Circularly polarized antenna (no radomes or heaters)
|
3,700
|
14,000
|
30,000
|
1 lot
|
Heliax transmission line and hangers
|
4,200
|
12,000
|
25,000
|
1
|
Transmission tower
|
60,000
|
100,000
|
400,000
|
1
|
Tower foundation cost
|
15,000
|
20,000
|
40,000
|
1
|
Tower installation (including mounting antenna and line)
|
25,000
|
45,000
|
180,000
|
1
|
FM Radio Processor
|
9,000
|
9,000
|
9,000
|
1
|
Dummy load
|
1,900
|
5,090
|
5,090
|
1
|
Composite analog or digital STL system (transmitter and receiver). Price
includes two 6' dishes and feedline of 200' with hot standby
|
42,000
|
42,000
|
42,000
|
1
|
STL tower (100' high with STL antenna, line and monitoring receive
antenna installed at studio site)
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25,000
|
25,000
|
25,000
|
1
|
Transmitter remote control system
|
8,000
|
8,000
|
8,000
|
1
|
6' equipment rack with side panels
|
1,400
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1,400
|
1,400
|
1
|
Frequency and modulation monitor system for stereo and SCA. SCA
required for telemetry monitoring.
|
10,000
|
10,000
|
10,000
|
1
|
Amplifier (audio) for off-air monitoring, including speakers (system fed from
monitoring equipment)
|
869
|
869
|
869
|
1
|
EAS receiver and decoder/encoder
|
5,000
|
5,000
|
5,000
|
1
|
Transmission line dehydrator
|
1,500
|
1,500
|
1,500
|
1
|
Equipment shelter
|
17,500
|
17,500
|
17,500
|
1 lot
|
Transmitter AC power installation (assuming power at site location)
|
8,000
|
12,000
|
12,000
|
1 lot
|
Transmitter ventilation
|
3,500
|
4,000
|
4,000
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1 lot
|
Transmitter installation cost including miscellaneous materials
|
8,000
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13,000
|
14,000
|
Standby power generator and UPS - Cost dependent upon transmitter
power and air conditioning need - $10,000 to $45,000
|
Rocky
Mountain Alternative Transmission System (Radio)
|
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Transmitter (100 to 300 watt with spare
parts kit) |
$10,500 |
1 |
Stereo generator |
2,495 |
1 |
SCA generator |
1,495 |
1 |
Antenna, 4-bay circularly polarized,
directionalized (no radomes or heaters) |
10,000 |
150' |
7/8" Heliax line, connectors and hangers |
1,800 |
1 |
Tower, 100-foot |
4,500 |
1 |
Tower foundation |
1,100 |
1 |
Tower installation, including mounting
antenna and line |
3,100 |
1 |
Stereo/AGC limiter |
1,195 |
1 |
Dummy load |
210 |
1 |
Composite STL system, including two
antennas and line (no standby) |
10,000 |
1 |
Remote control with subcarrier and
telemetry |
9,000 |
1 |
7-foot equipment rack with side panels |
800 |
1 |
Modulation monitor for stereo and SCA |
4,595 |
1 |
Amplifier for off-air monitoring with
speakers |
850 |
1 |
EAS receiver and encoder/decoder |
1,420 |
1 |
Equipment shelter |
17,500 |
1 |
Transmitter installation |
2,700 |
1 |
Composite receiver for translator operation |
550 |
1 |
Auto shut-down per FCC requirements |
550 |
Radio Test Equipment |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
STUDIO |
XMTR |
1 |
Digital audio test set; includes laptop |
12,500 |
|
1 |
Frequency counter |
2,500 |
2,500 |
1 |
Oscilloscope |
3,500 |
3,500 |
1 |
Multimeter |
350 |
350 |
On-Air
Control Room (Radio) |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Analog or digital audio console |
$26,000 |
1 |
Audio network router w/logic interface and input/output modules |
55,000 |
2 |
Speakers |
1,000 |
1 |
Monitor amplifier |
500 |
1 |
Studio type record/play cassette recorder |
1,000 |
1 |
Audio hard disc storage system |
25,000 |
2 |
Microphones with booms |
1,200 |
2 |
Broadcast quality CD players |
2,000 |
2 |
Direct-drive turntables @ $750 |
1,500 |
2 |
Stereo turntable preamps @ $395 |
790 |
2 |
Turntable arms @ $120 |
240 |
2 |
Stereo cartridges for turntables @
$50 |
100 |
1 |
Custom cabinet for audio console and
turntables |
6,000 |
4 |
6' equipment racks @ $545, plus one
set of side panels @ $235 |
2,415 |
4 |
Jack panels/wired, with jack cords |
4,800 |
2 |
Headphones @ $150 |
300 |
6 |
Distribution amplifiers @ $350 |
2,100 |
1 lot |
Miscellaneous wire, ground strap, and
installation materials |
5,000 |
1 lot |
Labor for installation of On-Air control
room |
10,000 |
Production
Control Room and Associated Studio (Radio) |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Analog or digital audio console |
$36,000 |
1 |
Non-linear editing system |
30,000 |
4 |
Speakers |
2,000 |
2 |
Monitor amplifiers |
1,000 |
2 |
Audio limiters @ $600 |
1,200 |
1 |
Parametric equalizer |
600 |
1 |
Audio notch filter |
525 |
1 |
Studio type record/play cassette recorder |
1,000 |
6 |
Microphones with stands |
2,000 |
2 |
Broadcast quality CD players |
2,000 |
2 |
Direct-drive turntables @ $750 |
1,500 |
2 |
Stereo turntable preamps @ $395 |
790 |
2 |
Turntable arms @ $120 |
240 |
2 |
Stereo cartridges for turntables @
$50 |
100 |
1 |
Custom cabinet for audio console and
turntables |
6,000 |
1 |
6' equipment rack with side panels |
1,500 |
4 |
Jack panels w/cords |
4,800 |
2 |
Headphones @ $150 |
300 |
1 lot |
Miscellaneous wire, ground strap, and
installation materials |
5,000 |
1 lot |
Labor for installation of production
control room |
10,000 |
News
Control Room (Radio) |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Audio console with monitor amplifier |
$8,000 |
2 |
Speakers |
500 |
1 lot |
Flash card recorder |
600 |
1 |
Studio type record/play cassette recorder |
1,000 |
4 |
Microphones |
600 |
4 |
Microphone stands |
140 |
2 |
Microphones for use with portables
@ $65 |
130 |
2 |
Headphones @ $150 |
300 |
1 lot |
Laptop computer w/flash card reaader |
1,500 |
NOTE: Given the limited funds available for
grants, NTIA does not give a high priority to funding separate radio news
control rooms. Since the CPB requires stations to have two control rooms
to quality for Community Service Grants, news control rooms are usually
the third--or even the fourth--control room in a station. NTIA appreciates
the importance of news programing to public radio, but feels it must look
to local stations to provide any extra facilities needed for news production
with their own funds. An applicant may seek an exception, however, by
demonstrating that its news production requirements go beyond what is
customary at most stations.
Remote
Record Unit (Radio) |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Flash card recorder |
600 |
4 |
Microphones with stands @ $500 |
2,000 |
1 |
Audio console for portable use |
1,500 |
1 lot |
Connectors, microphone cables, miscellaneous
wire, cases, etc. |
1,000 |
2 |
Headphones @ $150 |
300 |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
UNIT
PRICE |
1 |
Antenna, 3.7 meter, with high-wind
braces |
$3,500 |
1 |
Ground Rod |
50 |
1 |
Phase Locked Loop Low Noise Block Downconverter |
350 |
50-400' |
Coaxial cable, L-Band, 75 ohms @ $0.25/ft |
12.50-100 |
1 |
L-Band Line Driver Amplifier (if loss
exceeds 20 dB) |
129 |
3 |
L-Band - Jumper Cables |
15 |
1 |
Splitters, L Band, 4-way |
35 |
1 |
Basic Automation System |
6,750 |
2 |
Stream Decoders @ 1, 685 |
3,370 |
2 |
Storage Receivers @1,855 |
3,730 |
8 port |
Network Switch |
100 |
1 lot |
Network Cables |
24 |
1 lot |
Build foundation, assemble/erect antenna, trenching, conduit, cabling, ground rod, and fencing (typical cost, but highly site-dependent |
1,500-2,500 |
Low Power FM Transmission System |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Low Power FM Exciter/Transmitter 10
Watts (FCC Type Accepted) |
4,000 |
1 |
Low Power FM Amplifer 100 Watts (FCC
Type Accepted) |
2,000 |
1 lot |
Transmitting antenna w/stacking harness |
1,200 |
1 lot |
Transmission line (100 ft w/hangers
& terminations) |
1,000 |
1 |
Modulation monitor |
3,000 |
1 |
EAS Receiver |
500 |
1 |
Equipment shelter (if needed) |
17,500 |
1 lot |
Miscellaneous wire, ground strap, &
installation materials |
500 |
1 lot |
Labor for installation of transmission
system |
2,000 |
1 |
STL transmitter/receiver w/antennas
[if needed] |
10,000 |
Low Power FM On-Air Control Room |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Audio console w/monitor amplifier |
10,000 |
1 lot |
Hard disc system |
10,000 |
2 |
Speakers @ $230 |
460 |
2 |
Microphones w/booms @ $300 |
600 |
2 |
Studio-type record/playback cassette
recorders |
1,000 |
2 |
Broadcast quality CD players |
1,500 |
1 |
6' equipment rack w/side panels |
780 |
2 |
Jack panels w/cords |
2,400 |
2 |
Headphones @ $150 |
300 |
2 |
Distribution amplifiers @ $250 |
500 |
1 lot |
Miscellaneous wire, ground strap &
installation materials |
2,000 |
1 lot |
Labor for installation of control room |
2,500 |
NOTE: The level of equipment that PTFP can
support is limited to equipment that can be presumed to have at least
a 10-year life. By statute (47 USC 392(g)), the Federal government retains
a priority reversionary interest in all equipment in a grant for ten years
after the project is closed out. A typical LPFM package that meets this
requirement is listed above. LPFM stations may be able to equip control
rooms and studios on their own at a lower cost than the level PTFP requires
to meet the statutory requirement.
Radio
Reading Service Control Room |
QTY |
DESCRIPTION |
PRICE |
1 |
Audio console with monitor amplifier |
$15,000 |
2 |
Speakers @ $230 |
460 |
1 |
Studio type record/play cassette recorder |
1,000 |
1 lot |
Hard disc system |
7,500 |
2 |
Microphones with booms @ $300 |
600 |
2 |
Broadcast quality CD players |
2,000 |
1 |
Direct-drive turntable |
750 |
1 |
Stereo turntable preamp |
395 |
1 |
Turntable arm |
120 |
1 |
Stereo cartridge for turntable |
50 |
1 |
Custom cabinet for audio console and
turntable |
3,000 |
1 |
6' equipment rack with side panels |
780 |
2 |
Jack panels with cords |
2,400 |
2 |
Headphones @ $150 |
300 |
2 |
Distribution amplifiers @ $250 |
500 |
1 lot |
Miscellaneous wire, ground strap, and
installation materials |
2,000 |
1 lot |
Labor for installation of reading service
control room |
5,000 |
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
Office of Telecommunications and Information Applications
Updated: 21 Mar 2007
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