NC BL 03/00/2002 Table: Johnstown, PA, Bulletin 3110-44, July 2001 Table 1-1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings(1) and weekly hours by selected characteristics, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Worker and establishment characteristics Mean Mean Mean weekly weekly weekly Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) Total................................................................. $13.97 2.1 35.5 $12.19 2.7 34.6 $18.53 3.4 38.1 Worker characteristics:(4) White-collar occupations(5)......................................... 17.89 3.1 35.1 15.46 4.1 34.0 22.63 5.1 37.4 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 21.03 3.6 34.8 16.62 5.1 32.8 26.36 5.3 37.6 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.30 7.3 39.7 25.44 7.5 40.0 24.79 19.6 38.8 Sales............................................................. 8.31 9.6 28.6 8.31 9.6 28.6 € € € Administrative support............................................ 10.71 3.3 35.5 10.86 4.1 35.3 10.29 4.8 36.2 Blue-collar occupations(5).......................................... 11.38 2.0 38.1 11.04 1.8 38.0 14.79 5.6 38.8 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 13.71 4.2 39.2 12.82 4.4 39.2 15.70 6.0 39.3 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors....................................................... 11.41 2.5 39.7 11.41 2.5 39.7 € € € Transportation and material moving................................ 11.38 5.8 34.9 10.68 5.0 34.2 - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers..................................................... 9.51 3.5 36.9 9.51 3.6 36.9 - - - Service occupations(5).............................................. 9.96 4.2 33.6 7.87 5.3 30.8 13.23 5.8 39.1 Full time........................................................... 14.66 2.1 39.1 12.84 2.5 39.4 18.77 3.5 38.5 Part time........................................................... 8.63 15.8 20.6 8.42 17.8 20.1 11.21 12.5 28.3 Union............................................................... 16.48 2.8 38.1 11.72 2.4 38.0 20.70 3.3 38.2 Nonunion............................................................ 12.42 3.4 34.1 12.35 3.6 33.6 12.94 10.2 37.8 Time................................................................ 13.94 2.2 35.3 11.99 2.8 34.2 18.53 3.4 38.1 Incentive........................................................... 14.60 10.0 39.9 14.60 10.0 39.9 - - - Establishment characteristics: Goods producing..................................................... (6) (6) (6) 12.45 2.7 39.8 (6) (6) (6) Service producing................................................... (6) (6) (6) - - - (6) (6) (6) 50-99 workers(7).................................................... 11.38 11.9 32.8 9.94 6.1 32.3 24.07 21.7 37.8 100-499 workers..................................................... 14.48 3.0 35.9 12.60 2.8 35.7 22.78 5.7 36.9 500 workers or more................................................. 14.63 4.4 36.6 13.82 9.4 33.6 - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-producing industries applies to private industry only. 7 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 2-1. Mean hourly earnings,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Relative Relative Relative Mean error(4) Mean error(4) Mean error(4) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $13.97 2.1 $12.19 2.7 $18.53 3.4 All excluding sales............................................... 14.16 2.1 12.37 2.8 18.53 3.4 White collar........................................................ 17.89 3.1 15.46 4.1 22.63 5.1 White collar excluding sales.................................... 18.60 3.1 16.29 4.1 22.63 5.1 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 21.03 3.6 16.62 5.1 26.36 5.3 Professional specialty.......................................... 24.45 3.6 19.29 4.5 28.90 5.1 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 27.11 6.1 27.26 7.8 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - € € Natural scientists............................................ - - - - € € Health related................................................ 18.30 5.9 17.41 7.1 - - Registered nurses........................................... 19.01 5.6 17.97 6.0 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 32.11 4.1 - - 32.63 4.1 Elementary school teachers.................................. 34.26 3.7 € € 34.26 3.7 Secondary school teachers................................... 33.00 5.8 € € 33.00 5.8 Teachers, special education................................. 32.59 3.6 € € 32.59 3.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - € € - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - € € - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 15.68 11.5 - - - - Social workers.............................................. 15.68 11.5 € € € € Lawyers and judges............................................ - - € € - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 13.07 4.1 12.73 4.7 14.04 6.8 Licensed practical nurses................................... 12.16 4.7 € € € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.30 7.3 25.44 7.5 24.79 19.6 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.62 8.6 28.99 8.4 27.38 25.6 Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 35.13 10.9 32.45 10.3 € € Management related............................................ 19.14 6.7 18.94 7.9 - - Sales............................................................. 8.31 9.6 8.31 9.6 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.93 3.9 6.93 3.9 € € Cashiers.................................................... 6.21 2.4 6.21 2.4 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 10.71 3.3 10.86 4.1 10.29 4.8 Secretaries................................................. 11.47 7.2 12.09 8.6 9.85 3.2 Records clerks, n.e.c....................................... 8.66 9.1 8.66 9.1 € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.35 9.3 12.35 9.3 € € General office clerks....................................... 10.50 6.2 10.22 7.4 € € Blue collar......................................................... 11.38 2.0 11.04 1.8 14.79 5.6 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 13.71 4.2 12.82 4.4 15.70 6.0 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... $11.41 2.5 $11.41 2.5 € € Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 13.11 9.2 13.11 9.2 € € Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.96 2.3 7.96 2.3 € € Welders and cutters......................................... 13.19 3.1 13.19 3.1 € € Assemblers.................................................. 12.20 3.5 12.20 3.5 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 11.38 5.8 10.68 5.0 - - Truck drivers............................................... 9.49 11.4 9.12 11.1 € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.28 2.4 € € € € Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c.... 13.40 9.2 € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.51 3.5 9.51 3.6 - - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 6.93 9.1 6.93 9.1 € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 9.72 2.2 9.71 2.0 € € Service............................................................. 9.96 4.2 7.87 5.3 $13.23 5.8 Protective service............................................ 14.96 10.5 - - 17.81 7.8 Food service.................................................. 7.52 7.5 6.27 5.5 11.24 10.4 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders.......................... 4.29 11.7 4.29 11.7 € € Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.10 4.2 3.10 4.2 € € Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.45 21.9 5.45 21.9 € € Other food service........................................... 8.63 7.3 7.30 4.9 11.24 10.4 Supervisors, food preparation and service................... 10.03 5.5 9.60 6.6 € € Cooks....................................................... 7.82 3.9 7.74 4.6 € € Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 10.35 20.0 6.09 3.9 € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 9.43 13.9 6.71 4.9 € € Health service................................................ 9.77 3.2 8.52 1.7 - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.76 3.4 8.48 1.7 € € Cleaning and building service................................. 9.09 6.7 8.56 9.8 10.13 4.9 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.77 8.8 6.85 3.5 € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.57 6.5 7.45 7.6 10.23 6.3 Personal service.............................................. 7.69 6.0 7.41 7.1 - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 2-2. Mean hourly earnings,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Relative Relative Relative Mean error(4) Mean error(4) Mean error(4) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $14.66 2.1 $12.84 2.5 $18.77 3.5 All excluding sales............................................... 14.74 2.1 12.91 2.6 18.77 3.5 White collar........................................................ 18.72 3.3 16.25 4.3 22.85 5.1 White collar excluding sales.................................... 19.09 3.3 16.68 4.4 22.85 5.1 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 21.55 4.0 16.72 5.4 26.32 5.3 Professional specialty.......................................... 24.97 3.6 19.38 4.8 28.86 5.1 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 27.11 6.1 27.26 7.8 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - € € Natural scientists............................................ - - - - € € Health related................................................ 17.64 6.8 15.91 3.8 - - Registered nurses........................................... 18.38 7.3 16.54 1.1 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 32.07 4.2 - - 32.60 4.2 Elementary school teachers.................................. 34.20 3.8 € € 34.20 3.8 Secondary school teachers................................... 33.00 5.8 € € 33.00 5.8 Teachers, special education................................. 32.59 3.6 € € 32.59 3.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - € € - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - € € - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 15.68 11.5 - - - - Social workers.............................................. 15.68 11.5 € € € € Lawyers and judges............................................ - - € € - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 13.26 4.8 12.92 5.8 14.04 6.8 Licensed practical nurses................................... 12.37 5.0 € € € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.54 7.3 25.44 7.5 25.90 20.0 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 29.12 8.5 28.99 8.4 29.65 25.8 Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 35.13 10.9 32.45 10.3 € € Management related............................................ 19.14 6.7 18.94 7.9 - - Sales............................................................. 10.34 12.9 10.34 12.9 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 11.07 3.4 11.30 4.2 10.49 5.0 Secretaries................................................. 11.78 7.5 12.66 9.0 9.85 3.2 General office clerks....................................... 10.61 6.2 10.35 7.5 € € Blue collar......................................................... 11.66 2.0 11.31 1.8 15.08 5.5 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 13.78 4.2 12.90 4.4 15.70 6.0 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.53 2.5 11.53 2.5 € € Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 13.11 9.2 13.11 9.2 € € Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.96 2.3 7.96 2.3 € € Welders and cutters......................................... $13.19 3.1 $13.19 3.1 € € Assemblers.................................................. 12.58 2.6 12.58 2.6 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 11.79 5.7 11.08 4.9 - - Truck drivers............................................... 9.77 10.4 9.38 10.3 € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.28 2.4 € € € € Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c.... 13.40 9.2 € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.99 3.5 9.99 3.5 € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 9.71 2.0 9.71 2.0 € € Service............................................................. 10.80 4.3 8.66 5.2 $13.37 6.0 Protective service............................................ 15.41 11.3 - - 17.99 7.8 Food service.................................................. 8.71 8.8 7.12 8.4 11.33 11.0 Other food service........................................... 10.14 7.4 8.91 4.6 11.33 11.0 Cooks....................................................... 8.02 3.6 7.97 4.3 € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 10.39 15.7 € € € € Health service................................................ 9.84 3.3 8.56 1.8 - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.84 3.6 8.52 1.9 € € Cleaning and building service................................. 9.50 6.7 9.12 10.2 10.19 5.3 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.77 8.8 6.85 3.5 € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 9.16 6.1 8.19 7.4 10.32 7.0 Personal service.............................................. 8.03 6.6 - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 2-3. Mean hourly earnings,(1) part-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Relative Relative Relative Mean error(4) Mean error(4) Mean error(4) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $8.63 15.8 $8.42 17.8 $11.21 12.5 All excluding sales............................................... 9.03 16.8 8.81 19.1 11.21 12.5 White collar........................................................ 11.46 19.9 11.30 22.0 - - White collar excluding sales.................................... 13.56 18.0 13.56 19.9 - - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 16.58 13.8 16.19 15.3 - - Professional specialty.......................................... - - - - - - Health related................................................ - - - - € € Teachers, except college and university....................... - - € € - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 11.85 12.5 11.85 12.5 € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... - - € € - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - € € - - Sales............................................................. 5.89 1.6 5.89 1.6 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.19 1.7 6.19 1.7 € € Cashiers.................................................... 5.85 1.2 5.85 1.2 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 7.26 6.7 7.35 7.7 - - Blue collar......................................................... 7.07 4.5 6.88 3.0 - - Precision production, craft, and repair........................... - - - - € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... - - - - € € Transportation and material moving................................ - - - - € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 6.30 9.7 5.70 2.5 - - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 5.68 2.6 5.68 2.6 € € Service............................................................. 5.94 4.8 5.61 2.9 - - Protective service............................................ - - - - - - Food service.................................................. 5.54 4.4 5.36 3.3 - - Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders.......................... 3.87 9.0 3.87 9.0 € € Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.02 5.8 3.02 5.8 € € Other food service........................................... 6.12 3.8 5.90 1.3 € € Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 6.09 3.9 6.09 3.9 € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 6.99 9.2 6.27 2.2 € € Health service................................................ - - - - € € Cleaning and building service................................. 6.38 12.8 5.49 3.0 - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 6.38 12.8 5.49 3.0 € € Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Weekly earnings Weekly earnings Weekly earnings Occupation(3) Mean Mean Mean weekly weekly weekly Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) All................................................................... $574 2.2 39.1 $506 2.6 39.4 $723 3.6 38.5 All excluding sales............................................... 577 2.2 39.1 509 2.6 39.4 723 3.6 38.5 White collar........................................................ 727 3.3 38.8 641 4.3 39.5 863 5.1 37.8 White collar excluding sales.................................... 741 3.3 38.8 658 4.4 39.5 863 5.1 37.8 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 830 3.9 38.5 657 5.4 39.3 994 5.1 37.8 Professional specialty.......................................... 954 3.5 38.2 760 4.8 39.2 1,083 4.9 37.5 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 1,069 6.3 39.4 1,090 7.8 40.0 - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - € € € Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - € € € Health related................................................ 687 6.5 38.9 620 3.7 39.0 - - - Registered nurses........................................... 713 7.1 38.8 643 1.6 38.9 € € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 1,198 3.8 37.3 - - - 1,222 3.7 37.5 Elementary school teachers.................................. 1,277 3.3 37.3 € € € 1,277 3.3 37.3 Secondary school teachers................................... 1,227 5.3 37.2 € € € 1,227 5.3 37.2 Teachers, special education................................. 1,222 3.6 37.5 € € € 1,222 3.6 37.5 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - € € € - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - € € € - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 593 11.3 37.9 - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 593 11.3 37.9 € € € € € € Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - € € € - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - - - € € € Technical....................................................... 521 5.0 39.3 511 5.9 39.5 546 8.0 38.9 Licensed practical nurses................................... 492 5.1 39.7 € € € € € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 1,018 7.4 39.9 1,019 7.6 40.0 1,016 20.1 39.2 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 1,164 8.6 40.0 1,163 8.5 40.1 1,168 25.8 39.4 Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 1,440 10.7 41.0 1,335 10.3 41.2 € € € Management related............................................ 759 6.6 39.7 755 7.9 39.9 - - - Sales............................................................. 408 12.9 39.5 408 12.9 39.5 € € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 428 3.4 38.7 444 3.9 39.3 392 5.6 37.3 Secretaries................................................. 449 6.7 38.1 481 7.7 38.0 377 3.6 38.3 General office clerks....................................... 419 6.1 39.5 413 7.5 39.9 € € € Blue collar......................................................... 465 2.0 39.9 452 1.8 40.0 585 6.3 38.8 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 546 4.4 39.6 512 4.6 39.7 618 7.2 39.3 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... $461 2.5 40.0 $461 2.5 40.0 € € € Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 524 9.2 40.0 524 9.2 40.0 € € € Textile sewing machine operators............................ 318 2.3 40.0 318 2.3 40.0 € € € Welders and cutters......................................... 528 3.1 40.0 528 3.1 40.0 € € € Assemblers.................................................. 503 2.6 40.0 503 2.6 40.0 € € € Transportation and material moving................................ 469 5.4 39.8 448 5.1 40.4 - - - Truck drivers............................................... 391 10.4 40.0 375 10.3 40.0 € € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 491 2.4 40.0 € € € € € € Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c.... 516 8.7 38.5 € € € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 398 3.5 39.8 398 3.5 39.8 € € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 388 2.0 40.0 388 2.0 40.0 € € € Service............................................................. 420 4.5 38.9 331 5.3 38.3 $530 6.2 39.7 Protective service............................................ 608 12.8 39.5 - - - 729 7.8 40.5 Food service.................................................. 325 10.2 37.4 262 10.7 36.8 435 12.1 38.4 Other food service........................................... 395 8.1 38.9 352 6.3 39.5 435 12.1 38.4 Cooks....................................................... 294 6.4 36.7 305 6.3 38.3 € € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 400 16.7 38.4 € € € € € € Health service................................................ 390 3.3 39.6 337 1.9 39.3 - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 390 3.5 39.7 336 2.0 39.4 € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 371 6.8 39.0 356 10.5 39.0 397 4.4 39.0 Maids and housemen.......................................... 297 10.3 38.2 257 2.3 37.5 € € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 359 5.5 39.2 326 7.2 39.8 399 5.8 38.6 Personal service.............................................. 315 6.1 39.3 - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 5 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Annual earnings Annual earnings Annual earnings Occupation(3) Mean Mean Mean annual annual annual Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) All................................................................... $28,833 2.2 1,967 $26,187 2.6 2,040 $34,160 3.6 1,820 All excluding sales............................................... 28,976 2.2 1,965 26,327 2.6 2,039 34,160 3.6 1,820 White collar........................................................ 35,348 3.3 1,888 32,957 4.3 2,028 38,685 5.1 1,693 White collar excluding sales.................................... 35,920 3.3 1,881 33,797 4.4 2,026 38,685 5.1 1,693 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 38,180 3.9 1,771 33,205 5.4 1,987 42,126 5.1 1,601 Professional specialty.......................................... 41,920 3.5 1,679 37,620 4.8 1,941 44,292 4.9 1,535 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 55,564 6.3 2,049 56,697 7.8 2,080 - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - € € € Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - € € € Health related................................................ 35,102 6.5 1,990 32,256 3.7 2,027 - - - Registered nurses........................................... 36,245 7.1 1,972 33,419 1.6 2,021 € € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 45,348 3.8 1,414 - - - 46,017 3.7 1,412 Elementary school teachers.................................. 47,222 3.3 1,381 € € € 47,222 3.3 1,381 Secondary school teachers................................... 45,282 5.3 1,372 € € € 45,282 5.3 1,372 Teachers, special education................................. 45,069 3.6 1,383 € € € 45,069 3.6 1,383 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - € € € - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - € € € - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 30,856 11.3 1,968 - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 30,856 11.3 1,968 € € € € € € Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - € € € - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - - - € € € Technical....................................................... 27,103 5.0 2,045 26,559 5.9 2,055 28,368 8.0 2,020 Licensed practical nurses................................... 25,560 5.1 2,066 € € € € € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 52,947 7.4 2,073 52,975 7.6 2,082 52,844 20.1 2,040 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 60,533 8.6 2,079 60,484 8.5 2,087 60,725 25.8 2,048 Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 74,901 10.7 2,132 69,444 10.3 2,140 € € € Management related............................................ 39,493 6.6 2,063 39,280 7.9 2,074 - - - Sales............................................................. 21,214 12.9 2,051 21,214 12.9 2,051 € € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 22,198 3.4 2,006 23,086 3.9 2,043 20,111 5.6 1,918 Secretaries................................................. 23,332 6.7 1,980 24,998 7.7 1,975 19,610 3.6 1,990 General office clerks....................................... 21,774 6.1 2,053 21,466 7.5 2,075 € € € Blue collar......................................................... 24,164 2.0 2,072 23,504 1.8 2,077 30,431 6.3 2,018 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 28,366 4.4 2,059 26,649 4.6 2,065 32,111 7.2 2,045 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... $23,963 2.5 2,079 $23,963 2.5 2,079 € € € Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 27,265 9.2 2,080 27,265 9.2 2,080 € € € Textile sewing machine operators............................ 16,553 2.3 2,080 16,553 2.3 2,080 € € € Welders and cutters......................................... 27,437 3.1 2,080 27,437 3.1 2,080 € € € Assemblers.................................................. 26,159 2.6 2,080 26,159 2.6 2,080 € € € Transportation and material moving................................ 24,409 5.4 2,070 23,275 5.1 2,101 - - - Truck drivers............................................... 20,316 10.4 2,080 19,512 10.3 2,080 € € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 25,542 2.4 2,080 € € € € € € Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c.... 26,820 8.7 2,002 € € € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 20,668 3.5 2,068 20,668 3.5 2,068 € € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 20,190 2.0 2,080 20,190 2.0 2,080 € € € Service............................................................. 21,549 4.5 1,995 17,220 5.3 1,989 $26,775 6.2 2,003 Protective service............................................ 31,625 12.8 2,052 - - - 37,894 7.8 2,106 Food service.................................................. 16,084 10.2 1,846 13,601 10.7 1,911 19,812 12.1 1,748 Other food service........................................... 19,125 8.1 1,886 18,291 6.3 2,053 19,812 12.1 1,748 Cooks....................................................... 14,066 6.4 1,754 15,862 6.3 1,991 € € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 18,515 16.7 1,781 € € € € € € Health service................................................ 20,269 3.3 2,060 17,504 1.9 2,044 - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 20,298 3.5 2,062 17,455 2.0 2,049 € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 19,266 6.8 2,028 18,503 10.5 2,028 20,654 4.4 2,027 Maids and housemen.......................................... 15,441 10.3 1,987 13,344 2.3 1,948 € € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 18,685 5.5 2,040 16,941 7.2 2,067 20,723 5.8 2,008 Personal service.............................................. 16,399 6.1 2,041 - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 5 Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 4-1. Selected occupations(1) and levels,(2) all workers:(3) Mean hourly earnings,(4) private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $13.97 2.1 $12.19 2.7 $18.53 3.4 All excluding sales............................................... 14.16 2.1 12.37 2.8 18.53 3.4 White collar........................................................ 17.89 3.1 15.46 4.1 22.63 5.1 1....................................................... 5.81 2.4 5.81 2.4 € € 2....................................................... 7.93 5.7 8.11 8.6 7.63 3.1 3....................................................... 8.34 3.2 7.89 3.4 9.85 5.1 4....................................................... 12.08 4.1 10.97 3.4 14.00 5.9 5....................................................... 13.64 3.8 14.03 4.2 € € 6....................................................... 15.67 6.0 14.05 4.8 18.75 9.1 7....................................................... 20.54 5.2 18.74 5.3 25.20 11.8 8....................................................... 28.20 6.9 18.09 4.4 33.59 6.6 9....................................................... 31.22 3.7 31.35 7.2 31.11 3.0 11........................................................ 31.81 11.3 31.61 4.5 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.40 15.9 15.25 16.6 € € White collar excluding sales.................................... 18.60 3.1 16.29 4.1 22.63 5.1 1....................................................... 5.51 3.5 5.51 3.5 € € 2....................................................... 8.11 6.1 8.49 9.4 7.63 3.1 3....................................................... 8.77 3.2 8.26 2.5 9.85 5.1 4....................................................... 12.27 4.1 11.20 3.4 14.00 5.9 5....................................................... 13.80 3.9 14.25 4.3 € € 6....................................................... 15.50 6.1 13.73 4.3 18.75 9.1 7....................................................... 20.54 5.2 18.74 5.3 25.20 11.8 8....................................................... 28.31 6.9 18.00 4.6 33.59 6.6 9....................................................... 31.22 3.7 31.35 7.2 31.11 3.0 11........................................................ 31.81 11.3 31.61 4.5 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.40 15.9 15.25 16.6 € € Professional specialty and technical.............................. 21.03 3.6 16.62 5.1 26.36 5.3 Professional specialty.......................................... 24.45 3.6 19.29 4.5 28.90 5.1 5....................................................... 15.99 6.6 16.93 6.2 € € 6....................................................... 18.46 7.0 16.55 2.4 € € 7....................................................... 21.26 6.5 € € 27.25 12.8 8....................................................... 30.11 7.0 € € 33.59 6.6 9....................................................... 30.25 3.1 € € 31.11 3.0 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 27.11 6.1 27.26 7.8 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - € € Natural scientists............................................ - - - - € € Health related................................................ 18.30 5.9 17.41 7.1 - - Registered nurses........................................... 19.01 5.6 17.97 6.0 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 32.11 4.1 - - 32.63 4.1 8....................................................... 34.46 7.0 € € 34.46 7.0 9....................................................... 32.11 1.1 € € 32.11 1.1 Elementary school teachers.................................. 34.26 3.7 € € 34.26 3.7 Secondary school teachers................................... 33.00 5.8 € € 33.00 5.8 8....................................................... $34.49 10.0 € € $34.49 10.0 Teachers, special education................................. 32.59 3.6 € € 32.59 3.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - € € - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - € € - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 15.68 11.5 - - - - Social workers.............................................. 15.68 11.5 € € € € Lawyers and judges............................................ - - € € - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 13.07 4.1 $12.73 4.7 14.04 6.8 4....................................................... 14.31 6.5 € € € € 5....................................................... 12.69 4.9 € € € € 6....................................................... 11.82 4.5 11.90 5.3 € € Licensed practical nurses................................... 12.16 4.7 € € € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.30 7.3 25.44 7.5 24.79 19.6 5....................................................... 14.09 5.6 € € € € 7....................................................... 18.14 8.1 18.90 9.4 € € 9....................................................... 34.03 7.5 34.03 7.5 € € 11........................................................ 31.26 16.0 € € € € Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 28.62 8.6 28.99 8.4 27.38 25.6 7....................................................... 18.39 10.7 € € € € 9....................................................... 34.59 8.2 34.59 8.2 € € 11........................................................ 31.36 17.0 € € € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 35.13 10.9 32.45 10.3 € € Management related............................................ 19.14 6.7 18.94 7.9 - - Sales............................................................. 8.31 9.6 8.31 9.6 € € 1....................................................... 5.97 3.1 5.97 3.1 € € 3....................................................... 7.21 9.2 7.21 9.2 € € 4....................................................... 7.77 3.5 7.77 3.5 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.93 3.9 6.93 3.9 € € 3....................................................... 6.68 6.2 6.68 6.2 € € Cashiers.................................................... 6.21 2.4 6.21 2.4 € € 1....................................................... 6.25 2.9 6.25 2.9 € € 3....................................................... 6.15 2.8 6.15 2.8 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 10.71 3.3 10.86 4.1 10.29 4.8 1....................................................... 5.51 3.5 5.51 3.5 € € 2....................................................... 8.26 6.0 8.79 9.0 7.63 3.1 3....................................................... 8.86 3.9 8.20 3.7 9.89 5.4 4....................................................... 11.31 3.3 10.83 3.5 12.52 5.0 5....................................................... 13.16 10.3 14.22 9.4 € € 6....................................................... 14.20 6.9 14.20 6.9 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 10.27 6.4 10.27 6.4 € € Secretaries................................................. 11.47 7.2 12.09 8.6 9.85 3.2 3....................................................... $8.78 5.3 € € € € 4....................................................... 10.94 4.7 $10.90 5.3 € € Records clerks, n.e.c....................................... 8.66 9.1 8.66 9.1 € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.35 9.3 12.35 9.3 € € General office clerks....................................... 10.50 6.2 10.22 7.4 € € 3....................................................... 9.44 7.9 € € € € Blue collar......................................................... 11.38 2.0 11.04 1.8 $14.79 5.6 1....................................................... 8.27 2.8 8.30 2.8 € € 2....................................................... 9.08 7.6 9.08 7.6 € € 3....................................................... 10.72 2.7 10.72 2.7 € € 4....................................................... 12.37 2.6 12.39 3.1 € € 5....................................................... 13.35 2.7 13.08 2.3 € € 7....................................................... 16.23 2.3 15.82 2.6 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 9.61 13.6 9.32 13.0 € € Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 13.71 4.2 12.82 4.4 15.70 6.0 4....................................................... 11.80 3.5 € € € € 5....................................................... 13.08 3.5 13.02 5.1 € € 7....................................................... 16.08 3.2 15.32 4.0 € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.41 2.5 11.41 2.5 € € 1....................................................... 7.59 3.8 7.59 3.8 € € 2....................................................... 7.15 4.0 7.15 4.0 € € 3....................................................... 10.88 3.0 10.88 3.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.52 3.5 12.52 3.5 € € 5....................................................... 14.05 2.6 14.05 2.6 € € Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 13.11 9.2 13.11 9.2 € € Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.96 2.3 7.96 2.3 € € Welders and cutters......................................... 13.19 3.1 13.19 3.1 € € 5....................................................... 13.82 2.9 13.82 2.9 € € Assemblers.................................................. 12.20 3.5 12.20 3.5 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 11.38 5.8 10.68 5.0 - - 3....................................................... 10.37 3.9 10.37 3.9 € € 4....................................................... 12.19 2.1 € € € € 5....................................................... 12.91 6.4 11.99 2.5 € € Truck drivers............................................... 9.49 11.4 9.12 11.1 € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.28 2.4 € € € € Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c.... 13.40 9.2 € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.51 3.5 9.51 3.6 - - 1....................................................... 8.70 3.2 8.75 3.2 € € 2....................................................... 9.82 10.6 9.82 10.6 € € 3....................................................... 11.98 6.4 11.98 6.4 € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 6.93 9.1 6.93 9.1 € € 1....................................................... $6.45 8.0 $6.45 8.0 € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 9.72 2.2 9.71 2.0 € € 1....................................................... 9.63 2.5 9.71 2.4 € € Service............................................................. 9.96 4.2 7.87 5.3 $13.23 5.8 1....................................................... 6.21 5.9 5.71 5.2 € € 2....................................................... 7.93 7.0 7.16 5.3 € € 3....................................................... 9.51 3.2 8.27 4.4 10.76 3.8 4....................................................... 10.13 3.8 € € € € 6....................................................... 17.90 5.9 € € € € 7....................................................... 17.97 8.4 € € € € Protective service............................................ 14.96 10.5 - - 17.81 7.8 Food service.................................................. 7.52 7.5 6.27 5.5 11.24 10.4 1....................................................... 5.26 9.7 4.68 5.7 € € 3....................................................... 7.29 8.0 6.32 10.6 € € Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders.......................... 4.29 11.7 4.29 11.7 € € 1....................................................... 3.45 5.8 3.45 5.8 € € Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.10 4.2 3.10 4.2 € € 1....................................................... 3.16 4.9 3.16 4.9 € € Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.45 21.9 5.45 21.9 € € Other food service........................................... 8.63 7.3 7.30 4.9 11.24 10.4 1....................................................... 6.85 6.7 6.19 1.8 € € 3....................................................... 8.46 2.9 7.83 5.3 € € Supervisors, food preparation and service................... 10.03 5.5 9.60 6.6 € € Cooks....................................................... 7.82 3.9 7.74 4.6 € € Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 10.35 20.0 6.09 3.9 € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 9.43 13.9 6.71 4.9 € € 1....................................................... 7.14 7.9 6.34 2.1 € € Health service................................................ 9.77 3.2 8.52 1.7 - - 3....................................................... 10.04 3.6 8.57 1.6 € € Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.76 3.4 8.48 1.7 € € 3....................................................... 10.07 4.0 € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 9.09 6.7 8.56 9.8 10.13 4.9 1....................................................... 7.10 6.0 6.63 3.2 € € 3....................................................... 10.46 5.8 € € € € Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.77 8.8 6.85 3.5 € € 1....................................................... 7.77 8.8 6.85 3.5 € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.57 6.5 7.45 7.6 10.23 6.3 1....................................................... 6.54 4.1 6.48 4.6 € € Personal service.............................................. 7.69 6.0 7.41 7.1 - - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 4-2. Selected occupations(1) and levels,(2) full-time workers:(3) Mean hourly earnings,(4) private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $14.66 2.1 $12.84 2.5 $18.77 3.5 All excluding sales............................................... 14.74 2.1 12.91 2.6 18.77 3.5 White collar........................................................ 18.72 3.3 16.25 4.3 22.85 5.1 2....................................................... 8.59 6.3 9.07 8.3 € € 3....................................................... 8.81 3.6 8.39 3.8 9.85 5.1 4....................................................... 12.22 4.2 11.11 3.5 14.00 5.9 5....................................................... 13.56 4.0 13.97 4.5 € € 6....................................................... 16.02 6.2 14.44 5.3 18.75 9.1 7....................................................... 20.91 7.0 18.00 6.1 26.36 12.0 8....................................................... 28.20 6.9 18.09 4.4 33.59 6.6 9....................................................... 31.16 3.7 31.35 7.2 30.99 2.9 11........................................................ 31.81 11.3 31.61 4.5 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.90 15.7 15.76 16.4 € € White collar excluding sales.................................... 19.09 3.3 16.68 4.4 22.85 5.1 2....................................................... 8.63 6.7 9.20 9.0 € € 3....................................................... 8.85 3.5 8.33 2.7 9.85 5.1 4....................................................... 12.39 4.1 11.32 3.5 14.00 5.9 5....................................................... 13.72 4.1 14.20 4.7 € € 6....................................................... 15.85 6.3 14.10 4.7 18.75 9.1 7....................................................... 20.91 7.0 18.00 6.1 26.36 12.0 8....................................................... 28.31 6.9 18.00 4.6 33.59 6.6 9....................................................... 31.16 3.7 31.35 7.2 30.99 2.9 11........................................................ 31.81 11.3 31.61 4.5 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 15.90 15.7 15.76 16.4 € € Professional specialty and technical.............................. 21.55 4.0 16.72 5.4 26.32 5.3 Professional specialty.......................................... 24.97 3.6 19.38 4.8 28.86 5.1 5....................................................... 16.11 6.8 € € € € 6....................................................... 18.46 7.0 16.55 2.4 € € 7....................................................... 21.84 9.5 16.87 8.2 27.25 12.8 8....................................................... 30.11 7.0 € € 33.59 6.6 9....................................................... 30.13 3.0 € € 30.99 2.9 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 27.11 6.1 27.26 7.8 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - € € Natural scientists............................................ - - - - € € Health related................................................ 17.64 6.8 15.91 3.8 - - Registered nurses........................................... 18.38 7.3 16.54 1.1 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 32.07 4.2 - - 32.60 4.2 8....................................................... 34.46 7.0 € € 34.46 7.0 9....................................................... 31.98 .8 € € 31.98 .8 Elementary school teachers.................................. 34.20 3.8 € € 34.20 3.8 Secondary school teachers................................... 33.00 5.8 € € 33.00 5.8 8....................................................... 34.49 10.0 € € 34.49 10.0 Teachers, special education................................. 32.59 3.6 € € 32.59 3.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - € € - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - € € - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... $15.68 11.5 - - - - Social workers.............................................. 15.68 11.5 € € € € Lawyers and judges............................................ - - € € - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 13.26 4.8 $12.92 5.8 $14.04 6.8 4....................................................... 14.31 6.5 € € € € 5....................................................... 12.13 3.3 € € € € Licensed practical nurses................................... 12.37 5.0 € € € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.54 7.3 25.44 7.5 25.90 20.0 5....................................................... 14.09 5.6 € € € € 7....................................................... 18.63 8.6 18.90 9.4 € € 9....................................................... 34.03 7.5 34.03 7.5 € € 11........................................................ 31.26 16.0 € € € € Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 29.12 8.5 28.99 8.4 29.65 25.8 9....................................................... 34.59 8.2 34.59 8.2 € € 11........................................................ 31.36 17.0 € € € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 35.13 10.9 32.45 10.3 € € Management related............................................ 19.14 6.7 18.94 7.9 - - Sales............................................................. 10.34 12.9 10.34 12.9 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 11.07 3.4 11.30 4.2 10.49 5.0 2....................................................... 8.63 6.7 9.20 9.0 € € 3....................................................... 8.93 4.1 8.22 3.8 9.89 5.4 4....................................................... 11.43 3.4 10.95 3.7 12.52 5.0 5....................................................... 13.16 10.3 14.22 9.4 € € 6....................................................... 14.20 6.9 14.20 6.9 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 10.59 7.2 10.59 7.2 € € Secretaries................................................. 11.78 7.5 12.66 9.0 9.85 3.2 4....................................................... 11.18 5.2 € € € € General office clerks....................................... 10.61 6.2 10.35 7.5 € € Blue collar......................................................... 11.66 2.0 11.31 1.8 15.08 5.5 1....................................................... 8.75 2.5 8.75 2.5 € € 2....................................................... 9.11 7.6 9.11 7.6 € € 3....................................................... 10.91 2.9 10.91 2.9 € € 4....................................................... 12.41 2.6 12.43 3.0 € € 5....................................................... 13.35 2.7 13.08 2.3 € € 7....................................................... 16.23 2.3 15.82 2.6 € € Not able to be leveled.................................... 9.95 12.8 € € € € Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 13.78 4.2 12.90 4.4 15.70 6.0 5....................................................... $13.08 3.5 $13.02 5.1 € € 7....................................................... 16.08 3.2 15.32 4.0 € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.53 2.5 11.53 2.5 € € 1....................................................... 7.82 3.6 7.82 3.6 € € 2....................................................... 7.15 4.0 7.15 4.0 € € 3....................................................... 10.88 3.0 10.88 3.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.52 3.5 12.52 3.5 € € 5....................................................... 14.05 2.6 14.05 2.6 € € Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 13.11 9.2 13.11 9.2 € € Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.96 2.3 7.96 2.3 € € Welders and cutters......................................... 13.19 3.1 13.19 3.1 € € 5....................................................... 13.82 2.9 13.82 2.9 € € Assemblers.................................................. 12.58 2.6 12.58 2.6 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 11.79 5.7 11.08 4.9 - - 3....................................................... 11.36 6.0 11.36 6.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.19 2.1 € € € € 5....................................................... 12.91 6.4 11.99 2.5 € € Truck drivers............................................... 9.77 10.4 9.38 10.3 € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.28 2.4 € € € € Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c.... 13.40 9.2 € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.99 3.5 9.99 3.5 € € 1....................................................... 9.37 2.3 9.37 2.3 € € 2....................................................... 9.83 10.6 9.83 10.6 € € 3....................................................... 12.43 5.3 12.43 5.3 € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 9.71 2.0 9.71 2.0 € € 1....................................................... 9.71 2.4 9.71 2.4 € € Service............................................................. 10.80 4.3 8.66 5.2 $13.37 6.0 1....................................................... 6.66 7.4 5.95 7.6 € € 2....................................................... 9.16 7.2 8.14 3.8 € € 3....................................................... 9.76 3.0 8.63 3.6 10.83 4.0 4....................................................... 10.34 3.0 € € € € 7....................................................... 17.97 8.4 € € € € Protective service............................................ 15.41 11.3 - - 17.99 7.8 Food service.................................................. 8.71 8.8 7.12 8.4 11.33 11.0 1....................................................... 5.26 18.9 3.83 8.6 € € 2....................................................... 9.53 12.8 € € € € 3....................................................... 7.77 6.7 € € € € Other food service........................................... 10.14 7.4 8.91 4.6 11.33 11.0 1....................................................... 7.93 6.1 € € € € 3....................................................... 8.49 2.9 € € € € Cooks....................................................... 8.02 3.6 7.97 4.3 € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 10.39 15.7 € € € € Health service................................................ $9.84 3.3 $8.56 1.8 - - 3....................................................... 10.10 3.7 € € € € Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.84 3.6 8.52 1.9 € € 3....................................................... 10.13 4.1 € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 9.50 6.7 9.12 10.2 $10.19 5.3 1....................................................... 7.44 5.8 6.94 2.2 € € 3....................................................... 10.61 6.4 € € € € Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.77 8.8 6.85 3.5 € € 1....................................................... 7.77 8.8 6.85 3.5 € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 9.16 6.1 8.19 7.4 10.32 7.0 1....................................................... 7.03 2.5 7.03 2.9 € € Personal service.............................................. 8.03 6.6 - - - - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 4-3. Selected occupations(1) and levels,(2) part-time workers:(3) Mean hourly earnings,(4) private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $8.63 15.8 $8.42 17.8 $11.21 12.5 All excluding sales............................................... 9.03 16.8 8.81 19.1 11.21 12.5 White collar........................................................ 11.46 19.9 11.30 22.0 - - 1....................................................... 5.51 1.5 5.51 1.5 € € 2....................................................... 6.29 4.5 6.07 6.8 € € 3....................................................... 6.54 4.3 6.54 4.3 € € White collar excluding sales.................................... 13.56 18.0 13.56 19.9 - - 2....................................................... 6.54 5.0 € € € € 3....................................................... 7.78 8.9 7.78 8.9 € € Professional specialty and technical.............................. 16.58 13.8 16.19 15.3 - - Professional specialty.......................................... - - - - - - Health related................................................ - - - - € € Teachers, except college and university....................... - - € € - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 11.85 12.5 11.85 12.5 € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... - - € € - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - € € - - Sales............................................................. 5.89 1.6 5.89 1.6 € € 1....................................................... 5.66 2.6 5.66 2.6 € € 3....................................................... 6.03 1.4 6.03 1.4 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.19 1.7 6.19 1.7 € € 3....................................................... 6.15 2.1 6.15 2.1 € € Cashiers.................................................... 5.85 1.2 5.85 1.2 € € 3....................................................... 5.92 1.4 5.92 1.4 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 7.26 6.7 7.35 7.7 - - 2....................................................... 6.83 3.4 € € € € Blue collar......................................................... 7.07 4.5 6.88 3.0 - - 1....................................................... 5.75 2.1 5.78 2.2 € € Precision production, craft, and repair........................... - - - - € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... - - - - € € Transportation and material moving................................ - - - - € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 6.30 9.7 5.70 2.5 - - 1....................................................... 5.67 2.5 5.70 2.7 € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 5.68 2.6 5.68 2.6 € € 1....................................................... 5.69 2.8 5.69 2.8 € € Service............................................................. $5.94 4.8 $5.61 2.9 - - 1....................................................... 5.39 3.9 5.40 4.0 € € 3....................................................... 6.88 18.0 5.48 15.3 € € Protective service............................................ - - - - - - Food service.................................................. 5.54 4.4 5.36 3.3 - - 1....................................................... 5.26 5.2 5.26 5.2 € € 3....................................................... 5.96 22.9 € € € € Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders.......................... 3.87 9.0 3.87 9.0 € € 1....................................................... 3.82 9.8 3.82 9.8 € € Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.02 5.8 3.02 5.8 € € Other food service........................................... 6.12 3.8 5.90 1.3 € € 1....................................................... 6.12 1.6 6.12 1.6 € € Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 6.09 3.9 6.09 3.9 € € Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 6.99 9.2 6.27 2.2 € € 1....................................................... 6.27 2.2 6.27 2.2 € € Health service................................................ - - - - € € Cleaning and building service................................. 6.38 12.8 5.49 3.0 - - 1....................................................... 5.49 3.0 5.49 3.0 € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 6.38 12.8 5.49 3.0 € € 1....................................................... 5.49 3.0 5.49 3.0 € € Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 5-1. Selected worker characteristics: Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group,(2) National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Private industry and State and local government Occupational group Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) 3) 3) Mean All occupations....................................................... $14.66 $8.63 $16.48 $12.42 $13.94 $14.60 All excluding sales............................................. 14.74 9.03 16.63 12.59 14.12 14.86 White collar........................................................ 18.72 11.46 21.27 16.02 17.66 25.48 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 19.09 13.56 21.83 16.72 18.28 - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 21.55 16.58 25.25 16.85 21.03 € Professional specialty.......................................... 24.97 - 29.26 18.94 24.45 € Technical....................................................... 13.26 11.85 13.20 12.98 13.07 € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.54 - - 25.84 23.56 - Sales............................................................. 10.34 5.89 - 8.52 7.18 - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 11.07 7.26 10.73 10.70 10.70 - Blue collar......................................................... 11.66 7.07 12.37 10.42 11.43 11.12 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 13.78 - 14.35 13.13 13.69 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.53 - 12.47 9.91 11.64 10.88 Transportation and material moving................................ 11.79 - 13.62 10.60 11.31 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.99 6.30 10.15 8.87 9.46 - Service............................................................. 10.80 5.94 14.04 8.20 9.96 - B Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Occupational group workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) 3) 3) Relative error(6) (percent) All occupations....................................................... 2.1 15.8 2.8 3.4 2.2 10.0 All excluding sales............................................. 2.1 16.8 2.8 3.4 2.2 10.8 White collar........................................................ 3.3 19.9 4.6 4.5 3.0 19.0 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 3.3 18.0 4.7 4.5 3.1 - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 4.0 13.8 5.3 5.6 3.6 € Professional specialty.......................................... 3.6 - 4.1 5.1 3.6 € Technical....................................................... 4.8 12.5 5.8 5.9 4.1 € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 7.3 - - 7.6 7.5 - Sales............................................................. 12.9 1.6 - 11.5 7.2 - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 3.4 6.7 4.4 4.3 3.3 - Blue collar......................................................... 2.0 4.5 2.6 2.6 2.2 4.6 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 4.2 - 5.5 5.7 4.3 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 2.5 - 2.5 4.4 2.8 5.0 Transportation and material moving................................ 5.7 - 9.2 5.3 6.0 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.5 9.7 5.4 4.3 3.6 - Service............................................................. 4.3 4.8 7.0 4.2 4.2 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 6 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 5-2. Major industry division: Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group,(2) private industry, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Full-time and part-time workers Goods-producing indust- Service-producing industries(4) ries(3) Occupational group All pri- vate indus- Trans- Wholesale Finance, tries Con- Manu- portation and insur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and pub- retail ance, and ices tion turing lic trade real utilities estate Mean All occupations....................................................... $12.19 $12.45 $12.64 - $12.44 - - - $19.27 - All excluding sales............................................. 12.37 12.43 12.64 - 12.41 - - - 19.27 - White collar........................................................ 15.46 17.11 - - 17.38 - - - 19.10 - White-collar excluding sales.................................... 16.29 17.04 - - 17.31 - - - 19.10 - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 16.62 18.23 € - 18.23 - - - - - Professional specialty.......................................... 19.29 - € - - - - - € - Technical....................................................... 12.73 - € - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.44 29.77 € - 29.77 - - - 27.05 - Sales............................................................. 8.31 - € - - - - - € - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 10.86 10.89 - - 10.89 - - - 11.12 - Blue collar......................................................... 11.04 11.76 12.75 - 11.64 - - - € - Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 12.82 14.12 - - 14.15 - - - € - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.41 11.66 - - 11.64 - - - € - Transportation and material moving................................ 10.68 11.92 - - 11.51 - - - € - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.51 10.58 - - 10.59 - - - € - Service............................................................. 7.87 - € - - - - - - - B Goods-producing indust- Service-producing industries(4) ries(3) All pri- vate Occupational group indus- Trans- Wholesale Finance, tries Con- Manu- portation and insur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and pub- retail ance, and ices tion turing lic trade real utilities estate Relative error(5) (percent) All occupations....................................................... 2.7 2.7 2.2 - 3.1 - - - 12.6 - All excluding sales............................................. 2.8 2.8 2.2 - 3.1 - - - 12.6 - White collar........................................................ 4.1 9.8 - - 10.0 - - - 13.2 - White-collar excluding sales.................................... 4.1 10.1 - - 10.3 - - - 13.2 - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 5.1 7.2 € - 7.2 - - - - - Professional specialty.......................................... 4.5 - € - - - - - € - Technical....................................................... 4.7 - € - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 7.5 6.9 € - 6.9 - - - 16.3 - Sales............................................................. 9.6 - € - - - - - € - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 4.1 4.4 - - 4.5 - - - 4.5 - Blue collar......................................................... 1.8 1.7 1.6 - 2.0 - - - € - Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 4.4 3.3 - - 4.5 - - - € - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 2.5 2.4 - - 2.4 - - - € - Transportation and material moving................................ 5.0 2.3 - - 4.6 - - - € - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.6 3.5 - - 3.5 - - - € - Service............................................................. 5.3 - € - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 4 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 5-3. Establishment employment size: Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group,(2) private industry, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Full-time and part-time workers 100 workers or more Occupational group All 50 - 99 private workers(- industry 3) 100 - 499 500 workers Total workers workers or more Mean All occupations....................................................... $12.19 $9.94 $12.83 $12.60 $13.82 All excluding sales............................................. 12.37 10.16 12.94 12.73 13.82 White collar........................................................ 15.46 11.53 16.40 15.68 19.99 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 16.29 12.93 16.90 16.24 19.99 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 16.62 9.98 17.37 16.42 - Professional specialty.......................................... 19.29 10.32 20.10 19.47 - Technical....................................................... 12.73 - 13.20 13.20 € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 25.44 23.58 25.95 24.42 - Sales............................................................. 8.31 8.01 8.65 8.65 € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 10.86 8.71 11.38 11.72 - Blue collar......................................................... 11.04 10.39 11.27 11.23 11.48 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 12.82 13.23 12.50 13.23 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.41 10.55 11.64 11.30 - Transportation and material moving................................ 10.68 9.64 11.52 11.52 € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.51 7.13 9.99 10.31 - Service............................................................. 7.87 5.95 8.34 8.05 9.03 B Full-time and part-time workers 100 workers or more Occupational group All 50 - 99 private workers(- industry 3) 100 - 499 500 workers Total workers workers or more Relative error(4) (percent) All occupations....................................................... 2.7 6.1 3.0 2.8 9.4 All excluding sales............................................. 2.8 6.2 3.0 2.9 9.4 White collar........................................................ 4.1 12.0 4.1 4.2 9.5 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 4.1 13.5 4.1 4.2 9.5 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 5.1 15.8 4.6 4.5 - Professional specialty.......................................... 4.5 12.9 3.8 4.3 - Technical....................................................... 4.7 - 4.3 4.3 € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 7.5 10.9 9.0 10.8 - Sales............................................................. 9.6 16.4 9.9 9.9 € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 4.1 5.6 4.3 4.6 - Blue collar......................................................... 1.8 3.8 2.1 2.1 6.4 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 4.4 3.8 7.4 6.1 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 2.5 5.5 2.7 3.1 - Transportation and material moving................................ 5.0 8.6 2.3 2.3 € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.6 8.1 3.7 3.6 - Service............................................................. 5.3 3.7 5.5 3.8 12.0 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 6-1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $6.65 $8.78 $11.70 $16.29 $24.98 All excluding sales........................... 7.00 8.90 11.91 16.61 25.24 White collar.................................... 7.55 10.67 14.73 23.57 33.14 White collar excluding sales................ 8.78 11.36 15.50 24.14 33.89 Professional specialty and technical.......... 10.77 13.27 18.00 27.71 34.54 Professional specialty...................... 14.57 16.74 23.76 32.38 35.49 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... 17.37 25.65 26.62 31.05 35.46 Mathematical and computer scientists...... - - - - - Natural scientists........................ - - - - - Health related............................ 14.76 16.25 17.28 20.69 21.55 Registered nurses....................... 16.25 16.68 17.33 20.69 20.69 Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... 24.35 28.73 32.38 34.54 40.82 Elementary school teachers.............. 31.81 31.81 33.95 34.20 41.05 Secondary school teachers............... 24.14 28.73 32.38 35.21 41.27 Teachers, special education............. 27.55 29.48 32.64 35.35 35.49 Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. 11.91 13.00 13.27 20.69 20.69 Social workers.......................... 11.91 13.00 13.27 20.69 20.69 Lawyers and judges........................ - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 9.23 11.15 12.12 14.73 17.50 Licensed practical nurses............... 10.30 10.67 12.12 13.41 14.73 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 13.55 16.00 21.71 32.31 42.36 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 14.27 16.61 25.30 36.93 42.36 Managers and administrators, n.e.c...... 24.15 25.38 32.31 34.62 52.98 Management related........................ 12.22 14.27 17.99 21.71 28.47 Sales......................................... 5.64 5.86 6.40 8.10 13.63 Sales workers, other commodities........ 5.82 6.09 6.40 8.01 8.01 Cashiers................................ 5.64 5.80 6.16 6.24 7.19 Administrative support, including clerical.... 7.25 8.30 10.32 12.56 13.44 Secretaries............................. 7.82 9.27 10.97 12.56 18.27 Records clerks, n.e.c................... 6.57 6.57 9.65 9.65 11.36 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks............................... 7.25 10.88 11.43 13.54 17.50 General office clerks................... 7.73 8.09 10.32 13.22 13.30 Blue collar..................................... 7.21 8.89 11.40 13.60 16.15 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 7.89 11.70 14.06 16.69 17.13 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. 7.21 8.81 11.70 14.27 15.18 Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators.......... 10.35 10.41 10.76 16.15 16.15 Textile sewing machine operators........ $5.96 $7.00 $8.76 $8.81 $8.81 Welders and cutters..................... 10.35 12.16 13.50 14.35 14.85 Assemblers.............................. 10.57 11.70 11.70 15.18 15.18 Transportation and material moving............ 7.23 9.45 11.95 12.75 13.94 Truck drivers........................... 7.23 7.23 9.45 10.17 13.62 Excavating and loading machine operators 11.40 12.25 12.25 12.77 12.96 Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c..................... 11.95 11.95 12.25 16.98 16.98 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 6.15 7.86 9.54 10.35 13.60 Stock handlers and baggers.............. 5.25 5.25 5.79 7.44 11.01 Laborers, except construction, n.e.c.... 8.30 8.95 10.00 10.00 11.57 Service......................................... 5.65 7.14 9.08 11.23 16.61 Protective service........................ 11.10 11.10 15.51 17.10 21.24 Food service.............................. 2.89 5.65 6.95 8.90 11.23 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... 2.83 2.83 3.49 5.25 8.31 Waiters and waitresses.................. 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.49 3.49 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants......... 2.89 2.89 5.64 8.31 8.31 Other food service....................... 5.65 5.99 8.67 10.14 13.71 Supervisors, food preparation and service.............................. 5.99 10.14 10.14 11.23 11.23 Cooks................................... 6.69 6.95 7.76 8.74 8.83 Kitchen workers, food preparation....... 5.69 5.79 13.71 13.71 13.71 Food preparation, n.e.c................. 6.03 6.89 8.67 8.90 16.17 Health service............................ 8.00 8.36 9.08 9.98 13.63 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants. 8.00 8.36 9.08 9.94 13.63 Cleaning and building service............. 5.88 7.03 7.61 10.37 12.34 Maids and housemen...................... 6.37 6.37 7.57 9.84 9.84 Janitors and cleaners................... 5.59 7.03 7.61 10.37 12.25 Personal service.......................... 5.52 6.61 8.19 8.55 9.05 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. Table 6-2. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Private industry Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $6.03 $8.05 $10.76 $14.27 $19.44 All excluding sales........................... 6.37 8.30 11.01 14.31 20.19 White collar.................................... 7.19 9.85 12.74 18.03 26.10 White collar excluding sales................ 8.00 10.67 13.55 19.44 26.61 Professional specialty and technical.......... 9.77 12.10 16.25 20.69 24.70 Professional specialty...................... 12.13 16.25 18.03 20.99 26.50 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... 15.95 24.16 26.61 31.44 40.10 Mathematical and computer scientists...... - - - - - Natural scientists........................ - - - - - Health related............................ 14.05 16.25 16.74 20.69 20.69 Registered nurses....................... 16.25 16.68 17.28 20.69 20.69 Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 8.78 10.67 12.10 14.37 16.68 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 13.04 14.63 23.57 32.31 42.36 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 14.27 16.61 25.38 34.62 42.36 Managers and administrators, n.e.c...... 24.15 25.30 32.31 33.89 34.62 Management related........................ 12.22 14.27 17.57 22.88 28.85 Sales......................................... 5.64 5.86 6.40 8.10 13.63 Sales workers, other commodities........ 5.82 6.09 6.40 8.01 8.01 Cashiers................................ 5.64 5.80 6.16 6.24 7.19 Administrative support, including clerical.... 7.00 8.09 10.55 12.58 15.50 Secretaries............................. 7.82 9.27 12.56 12.58 18.27 Records clerks, n.e.c................... 6.57 6.57 9.65 9.65 11.36 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks............................... 7.25 10.88 11.43 13.54 17.50 General office clerks................... 7.73 8.09 10.32 13.30 13.30 Blue collar..................................... 7.19 8.81 10.83 13.19 15.18 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 7.89 10.25 13.13 14.91 16.63 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. 7.21 8.81 11.70 14.27 15.18 Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators.......... 10.35 10.41 10.76 16.15 16.15 Textile sewing machine operators........ 5.96 7.00 8.76 8.81 8.81 Welders and cutters..................... 10.35 12.16 13.50 14.35 14.85 Assemblers.............................. 10.57 11.70 11.70 15.18 15.18 Transportation and material moving............ 7.23 9.00 10.83 12.25 12.79 Truck drivers........................... $6.85 $7.23 $8.81 $10.17 $13.62 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 6.18 7.86 9.54 10.26 13.60 Stock handlers and baggers.............. 5.25 5.25 5.79 7.44 11.01 Laborers, except construction, n.e.c.... 8.30 8.95 10.00 10.00 11.57 Service......................................... 5.11 5.98 8.00 9.08 11.10 Protective service........................ - - - - - Food service.............................. 2.83 5.11 5.86 8.15 10.14 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... 2.83 2.83 3.49 5.25 8.31 Waiters and waitresses.................. 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.49 3.49 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants......... 2.89 2.89 5.64 8.31 8.31 Other food service....................... 5.65 5.65 6.46 8.74 10.14 Supervisors, food preparation and service.............................. 5.86 10.14 10.14 10.14 10.65 Cooks................................... 6.69 6.95 7.14 8.74 8.74 Kitchen workers, food preparation....... 5.69 5.69 5.79 6.46 6.78 Food preparation, n.e.c................. 5.98 6.03 6.25 7.00 8.15 Health service............................ 8.00 8.05 8.61 8.61 9.44 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants. 8.00 8.05 8.61 8.61 9.08 Cleaning and building service............. 5.59 6.34 7.24 8.24 12.79 Maids and housemen...................... 6.25 6.37 7.03 7.57 7.57 Janitors and cleaners................... 5.15 5.97 7.24 7.61 10.83 Personal service.......................... 5.52 6.61 6.61 8.55 8.80 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 6-3. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 State and local government Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $9.15 $11.38 $15.51 $24.35 $33.95 All excluding sales........................... 9.15 11.38 15.51 24.35 33.95 White collar.................................... 9.47 13.06 21.55 32.38 35.83 White collar excluding sales................ 9.47 13.06 21.55 32.38 35.83 Professional specialty and technical.......... 13.27 17.50 28.58 33.95 38.99 Professional specialty...................... 15.59 24.14 31.81 34.20 40.15 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... - - - - - Health related............................ - - - - - Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... 24.35 29.53 32.52 34.54 40.82 Elementary school teachers.............. 31.81 31.81 33.95 34.20 41.05 Secondary school teachers............... 24.14 28.73 32.38 35.21 41.27 Teachers, special education............. 27.55 29.48 32.64 35.35 35.49 Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. - - - - - Lawyers and judges........................ - - - - - Technical................................... 11.39 13.06 13.41 14.73 17.50 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 14.62 19.63 19.97 21.71 52.98 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 14.62 17.75 19.97 36.93 52.98 Management related........................ - - - - - Administrative support, including clerical.... 7.51 8.30 9.92 12.48 12.95 Secretaries............................. 8.30 8.30 9.52 10.97 12.48 Blue collar..................................... 11.95 12.36 16.98 17.12 17.13 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 13.21 13.21 17.12 17.13 17.13 Transportation and material moving............ - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... - - - - - Service......................................... 8.83 9.15 12.25 16.17 20.41 Protective service........................ 11.38 15.96 16.61 20.41 24.98 Food service.............................. 8.67 8.83 9.86 13.71 16.17 Other food service....................... 8.67 8.83 9.86 13.71 16.17 Health service............................ - - - - - Cleaning and building service............. 9.16 9.51 9.84 11.46 12.25 Janitors and cleaners................... 7.03 9.16 10.37 12.01 12.25 Personal service.......................... - - - - - 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 6-4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $7.76 $9.38 $12.16 $16.68 $26.61 All excluding sales........................... 7.85 9.47 12.22 16.68 26.62 White collar.................................... 8.78 11.36 15.14 24.35 33.95 White collar excluding sales................ 9.27 11.54 16.00 25.24 34.20 Professional specialty and technical.......... 11.36 13.27 17.91 29.53 34.54 Professional specialty...................... 14.76 16.74 24.35 32.38 35.82 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... 17.37 25.65 26.62 31.05 35.46 Mathematical and computer scientists...... - - - - - Natural scientists........................ - - - - - Health related............................ 14.76 16.25 16.68 17.33 22.01 Registered nurses....................... 16.25 16.25 16.74 17.28 21.55 Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... 24.35 28.73 32.38 34.54 40.82 Elementary school teachers.............. 31.81 31.81 33.95 34.20 41.05 Secondary school teachers............... 24.14 28.73 32.38 35.21 41.27 Teachers, special education............. 27.55 29.48 32.64 35.35 35.49 Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. 11.91 13.00 13.27 20.69 20.69 Social workers.......................... 11.91 13.00 13.27 20.69 20.69 Lawyers and judges........................ - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 9.26 11.36 12.12 14.73 17.50 Licensed practical nurses............... 10.67 10.67 12.12 13.41 14.73 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 13.55 16.00 21.71 32.31 42.36 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 14.27 17.86 25.30 38.00 42.36 Managers and administrators, n.e.c...... 24.15 25.38 32.31 34.62 52.98 Management related........................ 12.22 14.27 17.99 21.71 28.47 Sales......................................... 6.17 7.19 8.01 10.50 20.31 Administrative support, including clerical.... 7.51 9.26 10.71 12.58 14.16 Secretaries............................. 8.30 9.27 12.48 12.56 18.27 General office clerks................... 7.97 8.09 10.32 13.22 13.30 Blue collar..................................... 7.65 9.54 11.70 13.76 16.30 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 8.38 11.72 14.06 16.69 17.13 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. 7.24 8.81 11.70 14.27 15.18 Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators.......... 10.35 10.41 10.76 16.15 16.15 Textile sewing machine operators........ 5.96 7.00 8.76 8.81 8.81 Welders and cutters..................... 10.35 12.16 13.50 14.35 14.85 Assemblers.............................. 10.57 11.70 11.70 15.18 15.18 Transportation and material moving............ 8.29 10.17 12.25 12.77 14.31 Truck drivers........................... $7.23 $7.23 $9.87 $11.92 $13.62 Excavating and loading machine operators 11.40 12.25 12.25 12.77 12.96 Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, n.e.c..................... 11.95 11.95 12.25 16.98 16.98 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 7.00 8.57 9.91 11.01 13.60 Laborers, except construction, n.e.c.... 8.30 8.95 10.00 10.00 11.57 Service......................................... 6.95 8.23 9.84 12.34 16.61 Protective service........................ 11.10 11.10 15.96 18.40 21.24 Food service.............................. 3.49 6.95 8.74 10.14 13.71 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... - - - - - Other food service....................... 7.14 8.67 8.90 11.23 16.17 Cooks................................... 6.95 7.14 8.74 8.74 8.83 Food preparation, n.e.c................. 6.89 8.67 8.83 16.17 16.17 Health service............................ 8.05 8.36 9.15 9.98 13.63 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants. 8.05 8.36 9.08 9.94 13.63 Cleaning and building service............. 6.37 7.18 8.24 10.83 12.34 Maids and housemen...................... 6.37 6.37 7.57 9.84 9.84 Janitors and cleaners................... 7.03 7.24 9.16 11.46 12.25 Personal service.......................... 6.61 6.61 8.40 8.80 9.05 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 6-5. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) part-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $5.15 $5.65 $6.16 $9.51 $20.69 All excluding sales........................... 5.15 5.65 6.55 9.92 20.69 White collar.................................... 5.53 5.86 8.75 15.33 20.69 White collar excluding sales................ 5.56 7.38 12.01 20.69 20.69 Professional specialty and technical.......... 7.43 10.30 20.69 20.69 20.69 Professional specialty...................... - - - - - Health related............................ - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 7.43 9.77 10.30 15.33 15.33 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers.. - - - - - Sales......................................... 5.30 5.65 5.85 6.16 6.40 Sales workers, other commodities........ 5.82 5.82 6.18 6.40 6.58 Cashiers................................ 5.54 5.65 5.85 6.16 6.16 Administrative support, including clerical.... 5.15 5.56 7.05 8.22 9.92 Blue collar..................................... 5.25 5.56 6.15 9.00 9.33 Precision production, craft, and repair....... - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. - - - - - Transportation and material moving............ - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 5.25 5.25 5.56 6.18 6.90 Stock handlers and baggers.............. 5.25 5.25 5.56 5.79 6.43 Service......................................... 2.83 5.59 5.65 6.36 7.81 Protective service........................ - - - - - Food service.............................. 2.83 5.65 5.65 6.00 6.88 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... 2.83 2.83 2.83 5.64 5.98 Waiters and waitresses.................. 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.94 Other food service....................... 5.65 5.65 5.69 6.03 6.90 Kitchen workers, food preparation....... 5.69 5.69 5.79 6.46 6.78 Food preparation, n.e.c................. 5.98 6.03 6.03 7.00 9.86 Health service............................ - - - - - Cleaning and building service............. 5.15 5.15 5.59 6.34 9.51 Janitors and cleaners................... 5.15 5.15 5.59 6.34 9.51 Personal service.......................... - - - - - 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 1. Number of workers(1) represented by the survey, by occupational group,(2) National Compensation Survey, Johnstown, PA, July 2001 Full-time and part-time workers Occupational group Private State and Total industry local government All occupations....................................................... 36,600 26,300 10,300 All excluding sales............................................. 35,200 24,900 10,300 White collar........................................................ 17,100 11,100 6,000 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 15,800 9,700 6,000 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 9,200 4,900 4,300 Professional specialty.......................................... 6,700 3,000 3,700 Technical....................................................... 2,600 2,000 600 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 2,000 1,600 500 Sales............................................................. 1,400 1,400 € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 4,500 3,200 1,200 Blue collar......................................................... 9,700 8,800 900 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 1,600 1,100 500 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4,000 4,000 € Transportation and material moving................................ 1,900 1,600 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 2,200 2,100 - Service............................................................. 9,700 6,400 3,300 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria.