NC BL 07/00/1999 Table: Reno, NV, Bulletin 3095-16, June 1998 Table A-1. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), all industries, Reno, NV, June 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Percentiles Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All occupations....................................................... $13.16 2.3% $5.58 $7.13 $10.40 $16.75 $24.29 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.26 2.3 5.52 7.15 10.53 17.02 24.29 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.48 3.3 7.13 9.00 13.64 21.30 28.49 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.49 3.5 7.73 10.00 15.25 22.18 28.85 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 25.33 6.1 14.81 18.10 22.28 29.37 36.40 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 27.78 6.8 17.13 20.25 24.18 31.19 36.58 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 27.02 5.9 18.92 23.05 26.27 29.97 32.47 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ 22.88 5.6 16.58 19.27 21.51 26.00 31.10 Health related occupations.................................... 23.09 3.2 17.26 19.35 22.84 24.90 31.25 Registered nurses........................................... 21.96 4.0 17.26 18.94 21.85 23.52 26.64 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.73 2.4 20.02 23.21 27.67 33.01 36.40 Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 19.45 6.1 15.00 15.61 18.06 23.50 25.69 Social workers.............................................. 19.45 6.1 15.00 15.61 18.06 23.50 25.69 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 18.18 8.3 10.55 13.14 16.82 21.51 21.62 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 16.86 10.0 10.05 11.54 17.84 21.62 21.62 Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.58 1.7 12.57 13.48 15.11 15.31 15.78 Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 21.15 14.5 11.50 18.51 18.59 24.25 33.50 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 23.06 3.8 14.60 18.18 22.99 26.58 31.47 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.95 3.9 18.00 21.30 24.62 27.08 33.50 Financial managers.......................................... 24.64 6.6 19.48 21.56 24.16 25.39 31.47 Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 23.39 4.1 18.18 22.85 22.99 22.99 30.47 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 25.31 5.7 18.00 19.23 24.75 26.64 36.06 Management related occupations................................ 19.61 5.9 11.50 15.24 18.88 23.31 26.05 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 19.82 8.2 14.42 18.88 18.88 24.47 24.47 Construction inspectors..................................... 22.56 6.6 17.25 20.47 22.18 26.05 26.05 Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 16.77 9.1 10.90 12.00 15.89 18.59 23.94 Sales occupations................................................. 12.10 8.4 6.00 6.86 9.25 12.70 23.18 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.04 24.7 7.05 11.10 12.50 26.50 36.74 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 14.36 26.1 6.35 7.60 10.90 13.74 32.32 Cashiers.................................................... 7.95 5.3 5.50 6.00 7.00 8.72 12.45 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 11.49 2.7 7.15 8.23 10.63 13.94 17.38 Secretaries................................................. 11.29 6.8 6.42 9.60 10.47 12.33 17.38 Hotel clerks................................................ 7.74 5.4 6.16 6.92 7.42 8.91 9.64 Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 8.13 4.0 6.58 7.41 7.59 8.29 10.11 Receptionists............................................... 8.09 2.3 6.50 7.28 8.00 8.25 10.00 Order clerks................................................ 9.35 5.6 7.61 8.09 9.00 10.42 11.04 Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. 10.06 4.6 8.23 9.33 10.62 10.63 11.00 Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... $11.27 9.9% $8.12 $8.80 $11.25 $13.76 $14.42 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.89 5.3 7.35 8.22 10.60 13.58 16.50 Billing clerks.............................................. 10.41 4.3 8.50 8.98 10.57 11.55 12.31 Dispatchers................................................. 16.53 6.5 11.62 14.30 16.56 18.61 21.89 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.90 11.6 8.25 10.00 12.50 13.36 20.08 Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 10.72 6.8 7.00 8.00 10.35 13.10 14.11 General office clerks....................................... 12.97 3.7 8.51 11.14 13.32 15.24 16.51 Bank tellers................................................ 9.21 3.8 8.30 8.67 8.91 9.54 10.35 Data entry keyers........................................... 10.41 10.1 7.00 8.82 9.05 14.18 14.43 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 12.57 10.6 6.91 9.23 12.36 16.50 19.10 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.76 3.9 7.00 9.05 12.34 17.11 23.14 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.47 4.8 11.44 14.02 18.00 22.64 27.90 Automobile mechanics........................................ 19.56 3.1 11.82 13.60 18.48 25.97 28.61 Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment................................................ 14.43 2.2 11.00 13.85 14.02 14.42 20.77 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.98 7.7 9.00 11.44 13.47 16.49 17.02 Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 17.96 4.1 14.46 17.84 18.41 18.59 22.07 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.04 4.6 7.62 9.05 10.07 12.49 14.67 Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.34 4.5 9.20 9.45 9.97 10.07 12.13 Assemblers.................................................. 9.24 2.5 7.28 8.61 9.42 10.07 10.66 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.47 7.7 6.50 9.44 13.64 16.65 20.08 Truck drivers............................................... 12.96 13.4 6.50 9.00 13.95 16.14 18.61 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.91 14.9 8.50 11.10 14.65 20.08 20.08 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.08 3.6 6.00 7.00 8.36 10.75 13.58 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 8.00 9.2 5.50 5.80 6.20 10.30 13.58 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 10.76 8.6 7.00 8.00 10.26 13.09 14.25 Hand packers and packagers.................................. 8.57 8.1 7.00 7.13 7.30 9.23 11.66 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.77 4.1 6.00 7.15 8.46 10.42 12.24 Service occupations................................................. 8.28 2.8 5.15 5.50 6.85 9.00 13.92 Protective service occupations................................ 13.94 6.6 7.00 8.00 13.14 18.14 23.43 Supervisors, guards......................................... 10.38 11.0 6.09 6.25 10.51 11.56 12.88 Firefighting occupations.................................... 14.88 2.5 12.42 13.99 15.14 15.81 16.73 Police and detectives, public service....................... 23.15 8.0 16.54 19.69 21.51 26.88 30.41 Guards and police except public service..................... 7.95 3.0 6.25 7.00 7.87 8.75 9.78 Food service occupations...................................... 7.18 4.4 5.15 5.18 6.26 8.00 10.67 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 12.86 12.6 7.68 9.50 11.29 15.58 19.48 Bartenders.................................................. 6.97 8.3 5.15 5.51 6.84 7.00 10.64 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.40 1.2 5.15 5.15 5.15 5.46 6.36 Cooks....................................................... 9.02 3.1 7.37 7.81 8.72 10.25 11.19 Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 5.71 4.6 5.15 5.15 5.27 6.65 6.65 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 7.39 4.7 6.01 6.48 7.16 8.71 8.71 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.49 1.8 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.26 3.5 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Health service occupations.................................... $9.60 4.9% $7.13 $7.87 $8.85 $10.93 $12.92 Health aides, except nursing................................ 10.51 6.6 8.42 8.85 10.81 11.75 13.09 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.15 4.9 6.85 7.62 8.67 9.74 12.39 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 7.84 3.4 5.65 6.16 7.21 9.18 10.87 Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers.......... 11.16 8.4 7.25 8.40 12.04 12.50 14.73 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.06 3.5 5.63 6.08 6.53 7.96 9.04 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.28 4.8 5.75 6.40 7.75 9.87 11.46 Personal service occupations.................................. 7.10 3.8 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 14.08 9.7 8.00 12.50 13.75 16.47 16.47 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.16 2.6 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.26 9.1 5.27 5.62 7.50 9.28 12.83 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 The positional statistics for this occupation were suppressed because some were below the minimum wage. In this update survey, an average decrease in mean wages for this occupation was applied to 'the positional statistics, causing the 10th percentile to go below the minimum wage. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-2. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), private industry and State and local government, Reno, NV, June 1998 Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $11.61 2.4% $5.43 $6.76 $9.19 $14.25 $21.68 $21.58 5.8% $11.00 $14.81 $18.85 $24.57 $33.94 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.56 2.3 5.39 6.75 9.18 14.43 21.62 21.56 5.8 10.98 14.75 18.70 24.57 33.94 White-collar occupations............................................ 14.15 3.0 6.92 8.26 11.54 18.21 24.92 23.99 7.1 12.40 15.61 21.34 28.31 36.58 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 14.82 2.8 7.50 8.91 12.50 19.00 24.99 23.98 7.1 12.40 15.61 21.34 28.09 36.58 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 20.44 4.7 12.50 15.31 19.35 23.58 29.91 29.91 9.0 18.06 21.41 25.69 33.25 41.91 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.23 2.7 16.43 18.67 22.19 24.92 31.00 31.38 9.6 18.10 21.51 27.61 34.82 42.24 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 25.94 5.1 18.92 23.05 26.27 26.92 32.37 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 22.24 2.7 17.21 18.78 21.75 24.18 31.00 25.80 5.9 19.69 23.50 23.52 30.08 33.01 Registered nurses........................................... 20.93 2.0 17.12 18.49 20.82 23.17 24.48 26.21 8.3 21.51 23.50 23.52 29.37 34.82 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 17.69 11.0 10.05 12.68 15.25 18.59 24.58 - - - - - - - Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 16.86 10.0 10.05 11.54 17.84 21.62 21.62 - - - - - - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.50 1.6 12.57 13.48 15.04 15.31 15.76 - - - - - - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 21.15 14.5 11.50 18.51 18.59 24.25 33.50 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 22.53 4.0 13.68 18.00 22.99 26.64 30.96 25.22 9.1 17.21 20.94 24.16 26.29 39.22 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.08 3.6 18.00 20.22 24.52 27.08 31.47 29.30 11.5 24.16 24.16 26.14 39.22 39.22 Financial managers.......................................... 24.93 10.4 18.82 19.86 25.00 31.47 31.47 - - - - - - - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 23.54 4.2 18.18 22.85 22.99 22.99 30.47 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 25.21 6.4 18.00 19.23 24.62 26.85 36.06 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 19.42 7.8 10.90 15.22 18.59 23.94 27.26 20.17 4.1 16.69 18.30 20.94 21.98 24.47 Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 16.59 10.4 10.90 12.00 15.22 18.59 23.94 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 12.05 8.4 6.00 6.86 9.25 12.70 22.41 - - - - - - - Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.04 24.7 7.05 11.10 12.50 26.50 36.74 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 14.36 26.1 6.35 7.60 10.90 13.74 32.32 - - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 7.95 5.3 5.50 6.00 7.00 8.72 12.45 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 10.81 3.2 7.12 7.98 9.83 12.50 16.75 14.40 4.4 9.03 12.06 14.83 16.58 18.61 Secretaries................................................. 10.86 6.1 6.42 9.00 10.21 12.20 14.08 - - - - - - - Hotel clerks................................................ 7.74 5.4 6.16 6.92 7.42 8.91 9.64 - - - - - - - Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 8.13 4.0 6.58 7.41 7.59 8.29 10.11 - - - - - - - Receptionists............................................... 8.12 2.4 6.50 7.28 8.00 8.25 10.00 - - - - - - - Order clerks................................................ 9.35 5.6 7.61 8.09 9.00 10.42 11.04 - - - - - - - Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. 9.87 5.7 8.23 8.23 10.62 10.63 11.00 - - - - - - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 11.27 9.9 8.12 8.80 11.25 13.76 14.42 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.36 5.7 7.35 7.79 9.32 12.00 15.65 - - - - - - - Billing clerks.............................................. 10.41 4.3 8.50 8.98 10.57 11.55 12.31 - - - - - - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.90 11.6 8.25 10.00 12.50 13.36 20.08 - - - - - - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. $10.72 6.8% $7.00 $8.00 $10.35 $13.10 $14.11 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 11.10 5.8 7.96 8.53 11.10 12.50 13.32 $14.41 1.6% $11.95 $13.30 $14.93 $15.95 $16.58 Bank tellers................................................ 9.21 3.8 8.30 8.67 8.91 9.54 10.35 - - - - - - - Data entry keyers........................................... 10.41 10.1 7.00 8.82 9.05 14.18 14.43 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 9.66 9.4 6.38 7.13 9.25 11.45 13.52 - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.67 4.1 7.00 9.00 12.24 17.11 23.59 15.18 7.9 8.33 12.49 14.02 17.30 22.64 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.58 5.2 11.00 14.01 18.36 22.75 27.90 17.31 8.0 13.77 14.02 16.49 19.69 22.64 Automobile mechanics........................................ 19.56 3.1 11.82 13.60 18.48 25.97 28.61 - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.84 8.9 8.85 10.75 13.47 15.76 23.15 - - - - - - - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 17.96 4.1 14.46 17.84 18.41 18.59 22.07 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.04 4.6 7.62 9.05 10.07 12.49 14.67 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.34 4.5 9.20 9.45 9.97 10.07 12.13 - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 9.24 2.5 7.28 8.61 9.42 10.07 10.66 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.54 8.4 6.50 9.20 13.95 16.65 20.08 - - - - - - - Truck drivers............................................... 12.96 13.4 6.50 9.00 13.95 16.14 18.61 - - - - - - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.91 14.9 8.50 11.10 14.65 20.08 20.08 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 8.98 3.6 6.00 7.00 8.36 10.56 13.09 - - - - - - - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 8.00 9.2 5.50 5.80 6.20 10.30 13.58 - - - - - - - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 10.76 8.6 7.00 8.00 10.26 13.09 14.25 - - - - - - - Hand packers and packagers.................................. 8.57 8.1 7.00 7.13 7.30 9.23 11.66 - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.76 4.2 6.00 7.15 8.40 10.42 12.24 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 7.32 2.3 5.15 5.39 6.50 8.25 10.64 16.32 6.0 9.20 11.57 15.66 20.58 24.29 Protective service occupations................................ 8.61 6.2 6.15 7.00 8.00 9.27 11.56 19.46 4.9 14.97 15.71 18.52 21.48 26.88 Firefighting occupations.................................... - - - - - - - 14.88 2.5 12.42 13.99 15.14 15.81 16.73 Guards and police except public service..................... 7.95 3.0 6.25 7.00 7.87 8.75 9.78 - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.18 4.4 5.15 5.18 6.26 8.00 10.67 - - - - - - - Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 12.86 12.6 7.68 9.50 11.29 15.58 19.48 - - - - - - - Bartenders.................................................. 6.94 8.4 5.15 5.51 6.84 7.00 10.64 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.40 1.2 5.15 5.15 5.15 5.46 6.36 - - - - - - - Cooks....................................................... 9.03 3.1 7.37 7.81 8.72 10.25 11.19 - - - - - - - Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 5.71 4.6 5.15 5.15 5.27 6.65 6.65 - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 7.39 4.7 6.01 6.48 7.16 8.71 8.71 - - - - - - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.49 1.8 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.27 3.5 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... $8.73 3.3% $6.85 $7.74 $8.75 $9.38 $10.81 $12.62 3.6% $10.20 $11.18 $12.00 $14.23 $15.89 Health aides, except nursing................................ 9.67 4.2 8.40 8.85 8.85 10.87 11.63 - - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.39 3.6 6.85 7.52 8.03 9.18 9.81 - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 7.44 2.7 5.63 6.09 6.85 8.36 9.77 11.16 3.7 9.53 9.87 10.61 12.03 14.62 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.06 3.5 5.63 6.08 6.53 7.96 9.04 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 7.72 4.2 5.63 6.13 7.25 8.87 10.64 10.96 3.2 9.53 9.87 10.37 11.44 14.02 Personal service occupations.................................. 6.96 3.9 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 10.14 15.9 5.97 6.80 7.44 10.59 19.25 Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 13.24 9.8 8.00 12.50 13.34 16.47 16.47 - - - - - - - Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.08 2.5 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) - - - - - - - Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.26 9.1 5.27 5.62 7.50 9.28 12.83 - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 The positional statistics for this occupation were suppressed because some were below the minimum wage. In this update survey, an average decrease in mean wages for this occupation was applied to 'the positional statistics, causing the 10th percentile to go below the minimum wage. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-3. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, full-time and part-time workers(2), all industries, Reno, NV, June 1998 All industries Full-time Part-time Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $13.49 2.4% $5.88 $7.34 $10.87 $17.13 $24.52 $9.90 7.2% $5.15 $5.52 $7.18 $11.38 $17.94 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.54 2.4 5.81 7.36 10.90 17.36 24.38 10.25 8.1 5.15 5.42 7.15 11.50 20.30 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.71 3.5 7.32 9.25 14.00 21.51 28.66 13.99 9.5 6.24 7.50 11.04 16.71 24.47 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.49 3.7 7.74 10.00 15.26 22.11 28.85 17.49 10.6 7.57 10.06 15.22 22.79 33.25 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 25.58 6.7 14.81 18.30 22.40 29.37 36.40 23.35 11.0 15.00 15.61 21.25 25.50 33.69 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 28.35 7.6 18.06 20.58 24.64 31.25 36.58 24.12 11.1 15.00 16.71 22.21 28.00 37.04 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 26.76 5.9 18.92 23.05 26.27 29.97 32.37 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ 22.88 5.6 16.58 19.27 21.51 26.00 31.10 - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 23.33 4.0 17.28 19.38 22.99 24.97 31.25 22.25 3.4 17.20 19.03 22.38 24.06 26.65 Registered nurses........................................... 22.16 5.2 17.28 18.85 21.83 23.52 27.61 21.42 2.1 17.24 19.03 22.01 23.38 24.34 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.87 2.4 20.46 23.21 27.73 33.01 36.40 - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 21.25 3.5 16.52 16.52 20.58 24.57 25.69 - - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 21.25 3.5 16.52 16.52 20.58 24.57 25.69 - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 18.31 8.5 10.55 13.11 16.96 21.51 21.62 - - - - - - - Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 16.83 10.3 9.62 11.54 17.84 21.62 21.62 - - - - - - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.58 2.0 12.50 13.48 15.11 15.26 15.80 - - - - - - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 21.15 14.5 11.50 18.51 18.59 24.25 33.50 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 23.15 3.9 14.60 18.53 22.99 26.64 31.47 - - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.88 3.9 18.00 21.30 24.62 27.08 33.50 - - - - - - - Financial managers.......................................... 24.64 6.6 19.48 21.56 24.16 25.39 31.47 - - - - - - - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 23.39 4.1 18.18 22.85 22.99 22.99 30.47 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 25.31 5.7 18.00 19.23 24.75 26.64 36.06 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 19.74 6.3 10.90 16.11 19.97 23.31 26.05 - - - - - - - Construction inspectors..................................... 22.56 6.6 17.25 20.47 22.18 26.05 26.05 - - - - - - - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 16.99 10.3 10.90 12.00 16.73 20.94 23.94 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 12.91 9.1 6.00 7.00 10.01 13.72 27.59 7.98 3.9 5.70 6.25 7.25 8.32 12.45 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.04 24.7 7.05 11.10 12.50 26.50 36.74 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 17.02 27.5 6.95 9.40 11.00 24.08 35.92 8.11 5.6 6.00 6.35 7.43 7.83 11.64 Cashiers.................................................... 7.98 5.8 5.50 6.13 6.97 8.73 12.45 7.85 6.0 5.47 6.00 7.02 8.32 12.45 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 11.60 2.8 7.13 8.25 10.68 14.13 17.43 9.35 4.6 7.34 7.59 9.16 11.42 11.50 Secretaries................................................. 11.30 6.8 6.42 9.60 10.84 12.33 17.38 - - - - - - - Hotel clerks................................................ 7.74 5.4 6.16 6.92 7.42 8.91 9.64 - - - - - - - Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 8.17 4.4 6.58 7.45 7.62 8.32 10.15 - - - - - - - Receptionists............................................... 8.14 2.7 6.50 7.28 7.54 8.25 10.00 - - - - - - - Order clerks................................................ 9.35 5.6 7.61 8.09 9.00 10.42 11.04 - - - - - - - Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. $9.88 5.5% $8.23 $8.23 $10.62 $10.63 $11.00 - - - - - - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 12.07 8.1 8.00 9.00 11.54 13.76 18.75 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.98 5.6 7.35 8.25 10.50 13.58 16.50 $9.78 9.7% $7.42 $7.42 $11.50 $11.50 $11.50 Billing clerks.............................................. 10.41 4.3 8.50 8.98 10.57 11.55 12.31 - - - - - - - Dispatchers................................................. 16.53 6.5 11.62 14.30 16.56 18.61 21.89 - - - - - - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.92 11.6 8.25 10.00 12.50 13.36 20.08 - - - - - - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 10.72 6.8 7.00 8.00 10.35 13.10 14.11 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 13.05 3.7 8.51 11.47 13.32 15.24 16.51 - - - - - - - Data entry keyers........................................... 10.52 10.5 7.00 9.05 9.05 14.18 14.43 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 12.65 11.5 6.73 9.00 12.66 17.43 19.10 - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.28 3.9 7.30 9.44 13.05 17.94 23.59 8.17 6.7 5.60 6.00 7.14 9.39 13.58 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.54 4.9 11.44 14.02 18.00 22.64 27.90 - - - - - - - Automobile mechanics........................................ 19.56 3.1 11.82 13.60 18.48 25.97 28.61 - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.98 7.7 9.00 11.44 13.47 16.49 17.02 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.14 4.8 7.73 9.14 10.07 12.53 14.80 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.34 4.5 9.20 9.45 9.97 10.07 12.13 - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 9.48 2.7 7.70 8.87 9.56 10.07 10.83 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.63 7.2 7.00 10.50 13.95 16.65 20.08 - - - - - - - Truck drivers............................................... 13.23 11.8 6.50 10.75 13.95 16.27 18.61 - - - - - - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.91 14.9 8.50 11.10 14.65 20.08 20.08 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 9.45 3.8 6.30 7.13 9.14 11.37 13.58 7.99 7.7 5.50 6.00 7.00 9.00 11.87 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.69 12.2 6.20 6.59 9.26 13.58 13.58 6.99 9.8 5.40 5.75 6.00 6.37 11.53 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 11.16 8.8 7.00 9.14 11.05 14.25 15.28 7.03 3.1 6.00 6.15 7.30 7.30 8.00 Hand packers and packagers.................................. 8.63 8.9 7.13 7.13 7.52 9.23 11.66 - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.91 4.8 6.00 7.15 8.62 11.04 12.24 8.13 2.6 6.50 7.00 7.84 9.21 9.97 Service occupations................................................. 8.51 3.0 5.15 5.64 7.00 9.33 15.11 6.27 3.7 5.15 5.15 5.40 6.55 8.68 Protective service occupations................................ 14.42 6.6 7.17 8.34 14.92 18.95 23.50 6.27 3.3 5.35 5.94 6.00 7.00 7.50 Supervisors, guards......................................... 11.22 8.2 6.25 10.00 11.04 12.00 12.88 - - - - - - - Firefighting occupations.................................... 14.88 2.5 12.42 13.99 15.14 15.81 16.73 - - - - - - - Police and detectives, public service....................... 23.15 8.0 16.54 19.69 21.51 26.88 30.41 - - - - - - - Guards and police except public service..................... 8.14 2.7 6.75 7.25 8.00 8.84 9.90 - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.42 4.6 5.15 5.32 6.50 8.29 10.84 5.57 2.0 5.15 5.15 5.20 6.02 6.47 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 12.86 12.6 7.68 9.50 11.29 15.58 19.48 - - - - - - - Bartenders.................................................. 6.96 8.6 5.15 5.49 6.84 7.00 10.64 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.39 1.6 5.15 5.15 5.15 5.50 6.38 5.42 1.7 5.15 5.15 5.15 5.42 6.30 Cooks....................................................... 9.04 3.0 7.37 7.81 8.75 10.25 11.19 - - - - - - - Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 5.75 5.7 5.15 5.15 5.15 6.65 6.65 - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 7.41 4.8 6.01 6.48 7.16 8.71 8.71 - - - - - - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.53 1.9 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.28 3.8 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 6.06 2.6 5.50 5.50 6.21 6.22 6.73 Health service occupations.................................... $9.66 6.3% $7.13 $7.75 $8.85 $11.18 $13.09 $9.41 2.8% $6.98 $8.42 $9.38 $10.16 $11.42 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.19 6.5 6.85 7.52 8.12 9.75 13.46 9.01 2.8 6.75 8.33 9.29 9.74 10.67 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 7.84 3.4 5.65 6.16 7.20 9.19 10.93 - - - - - - - Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers.......... 11.16 8.4 7.25 8.40 12.04 12.50 14.73 - - - - - - - Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.06 3.5 5.63 6.08 6.53 7.96 9.04 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.30 4.9 5.75 6.40 7.68 9.90 11.56 - - - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 7.21 4.2 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 6.31 6.0 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 14.23 9.7 8.00 12.50 13.75 16.47 16.47 - - - - - - - Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.19 2.8 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) 5.98 7.0 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.42 9.3 5.27 5.75 8.15 9.28 12.83 - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 The positional statistics for this occupation were suppressed because some were below the minimum wage. In this update survey, an average decrease in mean wages for this occupation was applied to 'the positional statistics, causing the 10th percentile to go below the minimum wage. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-4. Weekly and annual earnings(1) and hours for selected occupations, full-time workers only(2), all industries, Reno, NV, June 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Mean Weekly earnings Mean Annual earnings weekly annual hours(4) hours Mean RSE Median Mean Median All occupations....................................................... 39.7 $535 2.5% $425 2,018 $27,223 $21,840 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 39.6 536 2.5 426 2,010 27,216 21,944 White-collar occupations............................................ 39.8 665 3.6 550 1,987 33,188 28,538 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 39.7 694 3.8 600 1,962 34,311 30,849 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 39.1 1,001 6.5 870 1,816 46,446 41,745 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 39.3 1,115 7.6 969 1,754 49,732 43,042 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 42.1 1,126 7.5 1,154 2,189 58,569 60,008 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ 42.8 979 9.4 860 2,093 47,882 42,994 Health related occupations.................................... 38.9 909 3.8 887 1,870 43,633 41,938 Registered nurses........................................... 38.9 863 4.9 835 1,920 42,533 41,938 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 37.7 1,051 2.1 1,042 1,426 39,736 39,629 Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 40.0 850 3.5 823 2,080 44,194 42,806 Social workers.............................................. 40.0 850 3.5 823 2,080 44,194 42,806 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 38.6 707 5.4 690 2,000 36,624 35,670 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 40.0 673 10.3 713 2,080 34,998 37,099 Licensed practical nurses................................... 39.7 578 1.8 595 2,009 29,301 30,799 Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 42.5 899 12.3 837 2,210 46,748 43,498 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 43.5 1,008 4.6 962 2,264 52,399 50,003 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 44.9 1,117 4.9 1,091 2,334 58,059 56,720 Financial managers.......................................... 44.6 1,098 9.9 1,259 2,318 57,109 65,458 Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 49.3 1,152 11.8 1,219 2,561 59,906 63,378 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 43.1 1,091 7.1 1,066 2,241 56,736 55,411 Management related occupations................................ 41.1 811 5.3 816 2,137 42,172 42,424 Construction inspectors..................................... 40.0 902 6.6 887 2,080 46,926 46,126 Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 41.9 712 8.4 669 2,181 37,043 34,807 Sales occupations................................................. 40.7 525 9.8 400 2,115 27,311 20,800 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 40.3 727 25.1 499 2,095 37,782 25,955 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 39.0 663 28.1 436 2,027 34,495 22,672 Cashiers.................................................... 39.5 315 6.0 276 2,054 16,379 14,331 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 39.0 452 3.0 419 1,973 22,887 21,021 Secretaries................................................. 39.7 449 6.8 410 2,052 23,200 21,320 Hotel clerks................................................ 40.0 310 5.4 297 2,080 16,097 15,425 Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 40.0 327 4.4 305 2,080 17,003 15,850 Receptionists............................................... 39.7 323 2.9 302 2,063 16,790 15,683 Order clerks................................................ 40.0 374 5.6 360 2,080 19,457 18,720 Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. 39.1 386 4.6 404 2,032 20,077 21,005 Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 40.0 483 8.1 462 2,080 25,113 24,003 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 40.0 439 5.6 420 2,080 22,838 21,840 Billing clerks.............................................. 39.9 $415 4.3% $423 2,074 $21,589 $21,986 Dispatchers................................................. 40.0 661 6.5 662 2,080 34,374 34,438 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 39.9 516 11.6 500 2,075 26,809 26,000 Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 40.0 429 6.8 414 2,032 21,785 21,445 General office clerks....................................... 39.6 517 3.9 533 2,059 26,867 27,706 Data entry keyers........................................... 39.0 410 11.0 362 2,028 21,335 18,824 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 40.0 506 11.5 506 2,078 26,291 26,333 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 39.9 569 3.9 518 2,059 29,394 26,354 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 40.0 742 4.9 724 2,079 38,547 37,440 Automobile mechanics........................................ 39.9 781 3.1 739 2,076 40,607 38,442 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 40.0 559 7.7 539 2,079 29,071 28,018 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 39.8 444 4.7 403 2,066 23,018 20,946 Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 40.0 414 4.5 399 2,080 21,515 20,738 Assemblers.................................................. 39.9 378 2.7 382 2,059 19,526 19,858 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 40.2 548 7.2 558 2,012 27,421 28,193 Truck drivers............................................... 40.0 529 11.8 558 2,080 27,526 29,016 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 40.0 596 14.9 586 2,080 31,012 30,472 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 39.5 373 4.0 358 2,043 19,295 18,304 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 38.9 377 13.4 364 2,020 19,583 18,907 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 39.3 438 9.9 455 2,043 22,801 23,650 Hand packers and packagers.................................. 39.7 343 8.9 292 2,029 17,517 15,184 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 39.6 353 4.9 345 2,059 18,347 17,929 Service occupations................................................. 39.3 335 3.1 274 2,037 17,348 14,199 Protective service occupations................................ 41.2 594 7.1 588 2,143 30,893 30,571 Supervisors, guards......................................... 39.6 444 9.0 441 2,060 23,103 22,958 Firefighting occupations.................................... 52.0 774 3.4 802 2,705 40,239 41,726 Police and detectives, public service....................... 40.0 926 8.0 860 2,080 48,162 44,741 Guards and police except public service..................... 39.6 322 2.9 318 2,060 16,763 16,554 Food service occupations...................................... 39.3 292 4.9 255 2,046 15,183 13,246 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 41.5 534 14.4 485 2,159 27,769 25,244 Bartenders.................................................. 39.3 274 8.7 273 2,046 14,248 14,216 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 38.6 208 1.9 206 2,006 10,819 10,712 Cooks....................................................... 39.4 356 3.5 343 2,049 18,526 17,826 Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 38.3 220 7.8 206 1,990 11,439 10,712 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 39.1 289 4.5 286 2,032 15,052 14,895 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 38.1 210 3.0 207 1,979 10,939 10,769 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 40.0 251 3.8 242 2,079 13,059 12,570 Health service occupations.................................... 37.4 361 4.2 340 1,785 17,237 16,294 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 39.8 366 6.4 324 2,069 19,018 16,859 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 39.3 308 3.5 282 2,044 16,021 14,654 Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers.......... 40.0 446 8.4 482 2,080 23,209 25,043 Maids and housemen.......................................... 39.3 277 3.1 261 2,043 14,415 13,581 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 39.3 326 5.2 300 2,043 16,950 15,600 Personal service occupations.................................. 38.6 279 4.1 240 2,009 14,494 12,480 Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 40.5 $577 10.3% $550 2,108 $29,993 $28,600 Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 39.3 243 2.8 222 2,045 12,652 11,521 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 39.1 329 9.0 305 2,033 17,123 15,854 1 Earnings are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The median designates position--one-half of the workers receive the same as or more, and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table B-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Reno, NV, June 1998 All workers (4) All industries Occupational group(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $13.16 2.3% $11.61 2.4% $21.58 5.8% $13.49 2.4% $9.90 7.2% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.26 2.3 11.56 2.3 21.56 5.8 13.54 2.4 10.25 8.1 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.48 3.3 14.15 3.0 23.99 7.1 16.71 3.5 13.99 9.5 Level 1................................................... 6.17 3.0 6.17 3.1 - - 6.01 2.4 6.70 4.6 Level 2................................................... 9.43 11.7 9.21 14.6 - - 10.09 13.3 7.51 11.1 Level 3................................................... 8.69 2.6 8.74 2.7 - - 8.70 2.6 8.65 4.1 Level 4................................................... 10.51 3.4 10.16 3.6 13.82 2.1 10.57 3.5 9.50 6.4 Level 5................................................... 13.93 3.3 13.37 5.0 15.18 2.4 13.96 3.3 12.93 6.9 Level 6................................................... 14.76 3.7 14.37 4.0 - - 14.77 3.9 - - Level 7................................................... 19.22 5.6 19.09 7.1 19.66 6.4 19.26 5.8 - - Level 8................................................... 21.81 9.6 22.49 12.4 - - 21.82 9.7 - - Level 9................................................... 23.34 2.3 21.54 2.3 25.76 2.8 23.70 2.4 20.39 4.9 Level 10.................................................. 24.05 3.7 24.69 3.6 - - 23.88 3.9 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.82 5.1 31.42 9.2 28.46 4.8 29.82 5.1 - - Level 12.................................................. 29.96 6.9 28.66 6.5 32.17 12.5 29.71 7.2 - - Level 13.................................................. 42.88 5.8 - - - - 42.91 7.6 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... - - 15.96 8.6 - - - - - - White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.49 3.5 14.82 2.8 23.98 7.1 17.49 3.7 17.49 10.6 Level 1................................................... 6.47 6.5 - - - - - - - - Level 2................................................... 10.43 12.2 10.41 15.8 - - 10.61 13.5 9.29 11.1 Level 3................................................... 8.53 1.9 8.59 1.9 - - 8.53 2.0 8.62 4.6 Level 4................................................... 10.83 4.2 10.38 4.7 13.82 2.1 10.84 4.3 10.70 5.7 Level 5................................................... 13.60 2.9 12.64 3.9 15.18 2.4 13.59 3.0 - - Level 6................................................... 14.68 3.9 14.25 4.3 - - 14.68 4.1 - - Level 7................................................... 18.56 4.0 18.11 4.7 19.66 6.4 18.55 4.1 - - Level 8................................................... 18.94 6.0 18.40 8.5 - - 18.92 6.0 - - Level 9................................................... 23.23 2.3 21.30 2.2 25.76 2.8 23.59 2.4 20.39 4.9 Level 10.................................................. 24.05 3.7 24.69 3.6 - - 23.88 3.9 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.78 5.2 31.42 9.2 28.38 4.9 29.78 5.2 - - Level 12.................................................. 29.96 6.9 28.66 6.5 32.17 12.5 29.71 7.2 - - Level 13.................................................. 42.88 5.8 - - - - 42.91 7.6 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... - - 15.96 8.6 - - - - - - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 25.33 6.1 20.44 4.7 29.91 9.0 25.58 6.7 23.35 11.0 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 27.78 6.8 22.23 2.7 31.38 9.6 28.35 7.6 24.12 11.1 Level 6................................................... 17.96 7.2 - - - - - - - - Level 7................................................... 19.14 6.3 19.14 6.3 - - 17.76 3.5 - - Level 9................................................... 24.19 2.6 21.29 2.6 26.74 2.5 24.89 2.8 20.31 5.1 Level 10.................................................. 23.68 6.5 - - - - 23.35 6.6 - - Level 11.................................................. 29.41 4.3 28.65 7.3 - - 29.41 4.3 - - Level 12.................................................. 32.53 14.0 - - - - - - - - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 27.02 5.9 25.94 5.1 - - 26.76 5.9 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ 22.88 5.6 - - - - 22.88 5.6 - - Health related occupations.................................... $23.09 3.2% $22.24 2.7% $25.80 5.9% $23.33 4.0% $22.25 3.4% Level 9................................................... 22.31 4.0 21.30 2.1 26.21 8.3 22.58 5.1 21.49 2.0 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.73 2.4 - - - - 27.87 2.4 - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Social, religious, and recreation workers..................... 19.45 6.1 - - - - 21.25 3.5 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 18.18 8.3 17.69 11.0 - - 18.31 8.5 - - Level 5................................................... 14.84 8.8 13.33 5.2 - - 14.91 10.4 - - Level 6................................................... 13.62 5.7 - - - - - - - - Level 7................................................... 19.24 11.9 19.30 12.6 - - 19.24 11.9 - - Level 8................................................... 19.61 4.8 - - - - 19.61 4.8 - - Level 9................................................... 19.28 2.4 19.28 2.4 - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 23.06 3.8 22.53 4.0 25.22 9.1 23.15 3.9 - - Level 7................................................... 17.91 6.6 17.97 6.7 - - 18.46 7.2 - - Level 8................................................... 18.02 10.5 18.00 11.0 - - 18.02 10.5 - - Level 9................................................... 21.29 3.7 21.82 4.6 20.07 3.7 21.27 3.7 - - Level 10.................................................. 24.40 3.7 24.16 4.1 - - 24.40 4.1 - - Level 11.................................................. 26.21 3.9 27.82 5.1 - - 26.21 3.9 - - Level 12.................................................. 28.73 6.2 28.52 6.4 - - 28.73 6.2 - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.95 3.9 24.08 3.6 29.30 11.5 24.88 3.9 - - Level 8................................................... 19.70 11.4 19.70 11.4 - - 19.70 11.4 - - Level 9................................................... 21.59 6.1 21.55 6.3 - - 21.55 6.3 - - Level 10.................................................. 24.40 4.1 24.16 4.1 - - 24.40 4.1 - - Level 11.................................................. 26.24 3.9 27.89 5.2 - - 26.24 3.9 - - Level 12.................................................. 28.43 6.9 28.15 7.3 - - 28.43 6.9 - - Management related occupations................................ 19.61 5.9 19.42 7.8 20.17 4.1 19.74 6.3 - - Level 7................................................... 17.96 10.1 18.07 10.4 - - 18.93 12.1 - - Level 8................................................... 16.95 15.3 16.85 16.5 - - 16.95 15.3 - - Level 9................................................... 21.01 4.0 22.37 5.4 19.91 3.9 21.01 4.0 - - Sales occupations................................................. 12.10 8.4 12.05 8.4 - - 12.91 9.1 7.98 3.9 Level 1................................................... 6.03 2.6 6.03 2.6 - - 6.02 3.1 - - Level 2................................................... 6.36 2.9 6.36 2.9 - - 6.42 3.0 6.33 4.6 Level 3................................................... 8.99 6.3 8.99 6.3 - - 9.10 7.2 8.67 5.6 Level 4................................................... 9.66 4.6 9.66 4.6 - - 9.83 4.9 - - Level 5................................................... 15.46 5.6 15.46 5.6 - - 15.75 5.0 - - Level 8................................................... 31.66 12.0 31.66 12.0 - - 31.66 12.0 - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 11.49 2.7 10.81 3.2 14.40 4.4 11.60 2.8 9.35 4.6 Level 1................................................... 6.47 6.5 - - - - - - - - Level 2................................................... 10.46 12.3 10.45 15.9 - - 10.65 13.6 9.29 11.1 Level 3................................................... 8.51 1.9 8.57 2.0 - - 8.51 2.0 8.62 4.6 Level 4................................................... 10.88 4.3 10.42 4.9 13.82 2.1 10.89 4.4 10.70 5.7 Level 5................................................... 13.45 3.0 12.53 4.5 14.85 1.3 13.45 3.0 - - Level 6................................................... $14.53 4.7% $14.47 5.0% - - $14.59 4.7% - - Level 7................................................... 18.51 6.1 15.08 4.2 - - 18.51 6.1 - - Blue-collar occupations............................................... 13.76 3.9 13.67 4.1 $15.18 7.9% 14.28 3.9 $8.17 6.7% Level 1................................................... 7.28 3.2 7.25 3.4 - - 7.34 4.2 7.16 4.3 Level 2................................................... 7.70 4.4 7.70 4.4 - - 7.97 4.3 6.86 9.2 Level 3................................................... 10.76 4.5 10.34 4.4 - - 10.78 4.5 10.60 17.2 Level 4................................................... 11.97 6.2 11.54 5.6 - - 11.99 6.4 - - Level 5................................................... 13.61 5.0 13.54 5.3 - - 13.60 5.1 - - Level 6................................................... 16.31 7.2 16.51 7.4 - - 16.31 7.2 - - Level 7................................................... 20.01 6.1 20.11 6.3 - - 20.01 6.1 - - Level 9................................................... 25.44 3.2 25.65 3.2 - - 25.44 3.2 - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.47 4.8 18.58 5.2 17.31 8.0 18.54 4.9 - - Level 4................................................... 14.09 18.7 - - - - 14.09 18.7 - - Level 5................................................... 14.84 8.1 14.83 9.2 - - 14.88 8.5 - - Level 6................................................... 16.64 7.6 16.89 7.7 - - 16.64 7.6 - - Level 7................................................... 20.53 6.4 20.67 6.7 - - 20.53 6.4 - - Level 9................................................... 25.41 3.7 25.66 3.7 - - 25.41 3.7 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.04 4.6 11.04 4.6 - - 11.14 4.8 - - Level 2................................................... 7.58 3.4 7.58 3.4 - - 7.58 3.4 - - Level 3................................................... 10.22 3.6 10.22 3.6 - - 10.22 3.6 - - Level 4................................................... 10.34 5.6 10.34 5.6 - - 10.31 5.8 - - Level 5................................................... 12.23 3.4 12.23 3.4 - - 12.23 3.4 - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.47 7.7 13.54 8.4 - - 13.63 7.2 - - Level 4................................................... 14.91 13.2 14.91 13.2 - - 14.91 13.2 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 9.08 3.6 8.98 3.6 - - 9.45 3.8 7.99 7.7 Level 1................................................... 7.33 3.3 7.31 3.5 - - 7.34 4.3 7.31 4.5 Level 2................................................... 7.93 5.5 7.93 5.5 - - 8.42 3.9 6.91 9.9 Level 3................................................... 11.03 8.6 10.43 8.1 - - 11.15 8.8 10.80 17.8 Level 4................................................... 11.19 4.4 11.19 4.4 - - 11.19 4.8 - - Level 5................................................... 12.20 9.0 12.20 9.0 - - 12.20 9.0 - - Service occupations................................................. 8.28 2.8 7.32 2.3 16.32 6.0 8.51 3.0 6.27 3.7 Level 1................................................... 5.92 2.3 5.92 2.3 - - 6.06 2.5 5.41 1.3 Level 2................................................... 6.47 1.5 6.45 1.6 7.46 4.9 6.53 1.7 6.08 2.5 Level 3................................................... 7.09 4.0 6.72 3.2 - - 7.09 4.2 7.06 12.5 Level 4................................................... 8.17 3.4 8.10 3.6 - - 8.13 3.7 8.52 5.9 Level 5................................................... 10.43 4.9 10.10 5.2 13.54 4.2 10.44 4.9 - - Level 6................................................... 14.03 6.7 11.55 4.1 18.00 3.3 14.01 6.8 - - Level 7................................................... 17.46 6.2 - - 18.18 6.2 17.46 6.2 - - Level 8................................................... 18.08 10.5 - - - - 18.08 10.5 - - Protective service occupations.............................. 13.94 6.6 8.61 6.2 19.46 4.9 14.42 6.6 6.27 3.3 Level 2................................................... 6.60 3.3 6.60 3.3 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 7.67 2.4 7.67 2.4 - - 7.68 2.4 - - Level 4................................................... 8.34 5.9 8.30 6.0 - - 8.56 5.3 - - Level 5................................................... $9.42 6.0% $8.88 1.5% - - $9.42 6.0% - - Level 7................................................... 17.23 7.9 - - $18.26 6.3% 17.23 7.9 - - Level 8................................................... 18.65 13.6 - - - - 18.65 13.6 - - Food service occupations..................................... 7.18 4.4 7.18 4.4 - - 7.42 4.6 $5.57 2.0% Level 1................................................... 5.72 2.6 5.72 2.6 - - 5.85 3.1 5.38 1.4 Level 2................................................... 6.13 3.0 6.13 3.0 - - 6.23 3.6 5.77 2.0 Level 3................................................... 6.47 4.7 6.47 4.7 - - 6.52 4.9 - - Level 4................................................... 7.60 5.9 7.58 6.0 - - 7.58 6.0 - - Level 6................................................... 10.80 4.6 10.80 4.6 - - 10.80 4.6 - - Health service occupations.................................. 9.60 4.9 8.73 3.3 12.62 3.6 9.66 6.3 9.41 2.8 Level 3................................................... 10.24 6.9 - - - - 10.31 8.0 - - Level 4................................................... 8.88 5.5 8.74 5.6 - - - - - - Level 5................................................... 12.03 7.6 - - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations................... 7.84 3.4 7.44 2.7 11.16 3.7 7.84 3.4 - - Level 1................................................... 6.92 5.4 6.92 5.4 - - 6.95 5.5 - - Level 2................................................... 7.16 2.8 7.13 2.8 - - 7.15 2.8 - - Level 3................................................... 8.81 8.9 7.64 9.3 - - 8.81 8.9 - - Level 4................................................... 9.92 9.8 - - - - 9.92 9.8 - - Level 6................................................... 14.02 2.7 - - - - 14.02 2.7 - - Personal service occupations................................ 7.10 3.8 6.96 3.9 10.14 15.9 7.21 4.2 6.31 6.0 Level 1................................................... 5.64 2.1 5.62 2.2 - - 5.73 2.3 - - Level 2................................................... 6.09 2.2 6.04 2.3 - - 6.13 2.5 5.91 3.9 Level 3................................................... 6.28 5.9 6.28 5.9 - - 6.26 5.8 - - Level 4................................................... 8.38 4.7 8.20 4.4 - - - - - - Level 5................................................... 11.67 10.2 11.67 10.2 - - 11.67 10.2 - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table B-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Reno, NV, June 1998 All workers(4) All industries Occupation(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE White-collar occupations: Professional specialty and technical occupations: Professional specialty occupations: Registered nurses........................................... $21.96 4.0% $20.93 2.0% $26.21 8.3% $22.16 5.2% $21.42 2.1% Level 9................................................... 22.22 4.2 21.12 2.1 26.21 8.3 22.49 5.5 21.49 2.0 Social workers.............................................. 19.45 6.1 - - - - 21.25 3.5 - - Technical occupations: Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 16.86 10.0 16.86 10.0 - - 16.83 10.3 - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 14.58 1.7 14.50 1.6 - - 14.58 2.0 - - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 21.15 14.5 21.15 14.5 - - 21.15 14.5 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations: Financial managers.......................................... 24.64 6.6 24.93 10.4 - - 24.64 6.6 - - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 23.39 4.1 23.54 4.2 - - 23.39 4.1 - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 25.31 5.7 25.21 6.4 - - 25.31 5.7 - - Level 9................................................... 23.96 5.6 23.96 5.6 - - 23.96 5.6 - - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 19.82 8.2 - - - - - - - - Construction inspectors..................................... 22.56 6.6 - - - - 22.56 6.6 - - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 16.77 9.1 16.59 10.4 - - 16.99 10.3 - - Sales occupations: Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 18.04 24.7 18.04 24.7 - - 18.04 24.7 - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 14.36 26.1 14.36 26.1 - - 17.02 27.5 8.11 5.6 Level 4................................................... 9.07 5.6 9.07 5.6 - - 9.62 4.8 - - Cashiers.................................................... 7.95 5.3 7.95 5.3 - - 7.98 5.8 7.85 6.0 Level 1................................................... 6.03 2.6 6.03 2.6 - - 6.02 3.1 - - Level 2................................................... 6.16 2.7 6.16 2.7 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 8.67 8.6 8.67 8.6 - - 8.46 9.6 9.38 7.8 Level 4................................................... 8.87 10.3 8.87 10.3 - - 8.88 10.4 - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical: Secretaries................................................. 11.29 6.8 10.86 6.1 - - 11.30 6.8 - - Level 4................................................... 10.46 9.2 10.46 9.2 - - 10.47 9.3 - - Hotel clerks................................................ 7.74 5.4 7.74 5.4 - - 7.74 5.4 - - Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 8.13 4.0 8.13 4.0 - - 8.17 4.4 - - Receptionists............................................... 8.09 2.3 8.12 2.4 - - 8.14 2.7 - - Order clerks................................................ 9.35 5.6 9.35 5.6 - - 9.35 5.6 - - Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. 10.06 4.6 9.87 5.7 - - 9.88 5.5 - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 11.27 9.9 11.27 9.9 - - 12.07 8.1 - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.89 5.3 10.36 5.7 - - 10.98 5.6 9.78 9.7 Level 3................................................... 9.07 3.9 9.07 3.9 - - 9.07 3.9 - - Level 4................................................... 10.33 8.8 9.58 8.8 - - 10.24 9.5 - - Billing clerks.............................................. 10.41 4.3 10.41 4.3 - - 10.41 4.3 - - Dispatchers................................................. 16.53 6.5 - - - - 16.53 6.5 - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.90 11.6 12.90 11.6 - - 12.92 11.6 - - Level 4................................................... 14.00 11.6 14.00 11.6 - - 14.00 11.6 - - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 10.72 6.8 10.72 6.8 - - 10.72 6.8 - - Level 4................................................... 9.46 5.6 9.46 5.6 - - 9.46 5.6 - - General office clerks....................................... $12.97 3.7% $11.10 5.8% $14.41 1.6% $13.05 3.7% - - Level 4................................................... 12.56 6.0 10.98 6.3 - - 12.60 6.0 - - Level 5................................................... 14.46 1.8 - - - - 14.46 1.8 - - Bank tellers................................................ 9.21 3.8 9.21 3.8 - - - - - - Data entry keyers........................................... 10.41 10.1 10.41 10.1 - - 10.52 10.5 - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 12.57 10.6 9.66 9.4 - - 12.65 11.5 - - Level 4................................................... 12.21 6.6 - - - - 12.34 8.5 - - Blue-collar occupations: Precision production, craft, and repair occupations: Automobile mechanics........................................ 19.56 3.1 19.56 3.1 - - 19.56 3.1 - - Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment................................................ 14.43 2.2 - - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.98 7.7 13.84 8.9 - - 13.98 7.7 - - Level 5................................................... 13.09 5.6 12.06 5.0 - - 13.09 5.6 - - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 17.96 4.1 17.96 4.1 - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors: Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.34 4.5 10.34 4.5 - - 10.34 4.5 - - Assemblers.................................................. 9.24 2.5 9.24 2.5 - - 9.48 2.7 - - Level 2................................................... 8.20 2.3 8.20 2.3 - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations: Truck drivers............................................... 12.96 13.4 12.96 13.4 - - 13.23 11.8 - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.91 14.9 14.91 14.9 - - 14.91 14.9 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers: Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 8.00 9.2 8.00 9.2 - - 9.69 12.2 $6.99 9.8% Level 2................................................... 6.78 9.9 6.78 9.9 - - - - - - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 10.76 8.6 10.76 8.6 - - 11.16 8.8 7.03 3.1 Hand packers and packagers.................................. 8.57 8.1 8.57 8.1 - - 8.63 8.9 - - Level 2................................................... 9.12 2.4 9.12 2.4 - - 9.01 2.6 - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.77 4.1 8.76 4.2 - - 8.91 4.8 8.13 2.6 Level 1................................................... 6.96 3.1 6.96 3.2 - - 6.41 2.2 - - Level 2................................................... 8.52 4.6 8.52 4.6 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 9.76 7.8 9.76 8.3 - - - - - - Service occupations: Protective service occupations: Supervisors, guards......................................... 10.38 11.0 - - - - 11.22 8.2 - - Firefighting occupations.................................... 14.88 2.5 - - 14.88 2.5 14.88 2.5 - - Police and detectives, public service....................... 23.15 8.0 - - - - 23.15 8.0 - - Guards and police except public service..................... 7.95 3.0 7.95 3.0 - - 8.14 2.7 - - Level 2................................................... 6.57 3.4 6.57 3.4 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 7.69 2.3 7.69 2.3 - - 7.71 2.2 - - Level 4................................................... 8.67 5.1 8.67 5.1 - - 8.67 5.1 - - Food service occupations: Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 12.86 12.6 12.86 12.6 - - 12.86 12.6 - - Bartenders.................................................. $6.97 8.3% $6.94 8.4% - - $6.96 8.6% - - Level 4................................................... 7.55 11.1 7.52 11.3 - - 7.52 11.3 - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 5.40 1.2 5.40 1.2 - - 5.39 1.6 $5.42 1.7% Level 2................................................... 5.56 2.4 5.56 2.4 - - 5.50 3.4 5.66 2.7 Level 3................................................... 5.29 1.0 5.29 1.0 - - 5.30 1.2 - - Cooks....................................................... 9.02 3.1 9.03 3.1 - - 9.04 3.0 - - Level 3................................................... 8.49 4.5 8.49 4.5 - - 8.55 4.3 - - Level 4................................................... 8.31 4.7 8.31 4.7 - - 8.31 4.7 - - Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 5.71 4.6 5.71 4.6 - - 5.75 5.7 - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 7.39 4.7 7.39 4.7 - - 7.41 4.8 - - Level 2................................................... 6.83 2.0 6.83 2.0 - - 6.83 2.1 - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 5.49 1.8 5.49 1.8 - - 5.53 1.9 - - Level 1................................................... 5.56 2.4 5.56 2.4 - - 5.65 2.4 - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.26 3.5 6.27 3.5 - - 6.28 3.8 6.06 2.6 Level 1................................................... 5.83 1.9 5.84 1.9 - - 5.81 2.0 - - Level 2................................................... 6.65 5.3 6.65 5.3 - - 6.70 5.7 - - Health service occupations: Health aides, except nursing................................ 10.51 6.6 9.67 4.2 - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.15 4.9 8.39 3.6 - - 9.19 6.5 9.01 2.8 Level 3................................................... 9.47 3.7 - - - - - - - - Level 4................................................... 8.88 5.5 8.74 5.6 - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations: Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers.......... 11.16 8.4 - - - - 11.16 8.4 - - Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.06 3.5 7.06 3.5 - - 7.06 3.5 - - Level 1................................................... 6.93 5.3 6.93 5.3 - - 6.93 5.3 - - Level 2................................................... 6.91 4.1 6.91 4.1 - - 6.91 4.1 - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.28 4.8 7.72 4.2 $10.96 3.2% 8.30 4.9 - - Level 1................................................... 6.91 10.7 6.91 10.7 - - 6.97 11.1 - - Level 2................................................... 7.39 3.7 7.33 3.7 - - 7.37 3.8 - - Level 3................................................... 9.26 9.6 - - - - 9.26 9.6 - - Personal service occupations: Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 14.08 9.7 13.24 9.8 - - 14.23 9.7 - - Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 6.16 2.6 6.08 2.5 - - 6.19 2.8 5.98 7.0 Level 1................................................... 5.67 2.6 5.64 2.7 - - 5.87 2.2 - - Level 2................................................... 5.98 2.2 5.92 2.3 - - 6.00 2.4 5.82 5.0 Level 3................................................... 5.65 4.0 5.65 4.0 - - 5.68 4.2 - - Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 8.26 9.1 8.26 9.1 - - 8.42 9.3 - - Level 2................................................... - - - - - - 6.73 7.7 - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and selected characteristics, all industries, Reno, NV, June 1998 Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) Occupational group(2) 3) 3) 3) 3) Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $13.49 $9.90 $18.36 $12.15 $12.94 $17.87 2.4% 7.2% 3.9% 2.7% 2.3% 9.4% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.54 10.25 18.40 12.16 13.18 16.62 2.4 8.1 3.9 2.7 2.4 6.7 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.71 13.99 20.05 15.79 16.31 19.32 3.5 9.5 5.5 3.8 3.2 15.1 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 17.49 17.49 20.15 16.84 17.46 - 3.7 10.6 5.5 4.1 3.5 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 25.58 23.35 26.86 24.75 25.29 - 6.7 11.0 3.0 8.4 6.1 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 28.35 24.12 27.72 27.82 27.78 - 7.6 11.1 2.4 10.2 6.8 - Technical occupations........................................... 18.31 - - 18.24 17.86 - 8.5 - - 9.1 8.3 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 23.15 - - 23.12 23.08 - 3.9 - - 4.0 3.8 - Sales occupations................................................. 12.91 7.98 - 12.05 9.41 18.98 9.1 3.9 - 8.6 4.6 14.8 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 11.60 9.35 14.59 10.75 11.49 - 2.8 4.6 4.5 2.6 2.7 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 14.28 8.17 19.67 11.97 13.36 18.25 3.9 6.7 6.0 4.4 4.7 2.6 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.54 - 22.53 16.29 18.45 - 4.9 - 6.3 4.0 5.8 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.14 - - 10.46 11.04 - 4.8 - - 3.2 4.6 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.63 - 16.22 11.80 13.08 - 7.2 - 9.9 10.5 8.5 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 9.45 7.99 12.43 8.62 9.08 - 3.8 7.7 8.1 3.4 3.6 - Service occupations................................................. 8.51 6.27 13.77 7.52 8.31 5.88 3.0 3.7 6.8 2.6 2.8 8.8 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and industry division, private industry, all workers(2), Reno, NV, June 1998 All All private Goods-producing indust- pri- Goods-producing indust- industries ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) vate ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) indus- tries Trans- Fin- Trans- Fin- Occupational group(3) port- Whole- ance, port- Whole- ance, Con- Manu- ation sale in- Con- Manu- ation sale in- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- tion turing public retail ance, ices tion turing public retail ance, ices Mean util- trade and RSE util- trade and ities real ities real estate estate Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $11.61 - - - $13.50 $10.94 $14.53 $13.13 $12.05 $9.36 2.4% - - - 4.4% 2.6% 6.3% 6.2% 4.7% 2.7% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.56 - - - 13.35 10.81 14.54 12.88 11.96 9.46 2.3 - - - 4.4 2.4 6.3 5.9 4.7 2.8 White-collar occupations............................................ 14.15 - - - 17.99 13.84 14.17 14.21 13.20 13.50 3.0 - - - 5.7 3.3 8.2 6.7 4.2 4.4 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 14.82 - - - 17.63 14.53 14.19 14.96 13.13 14.76 2.8 - - - 6.0 3.1 8.3 5.4 4.3 4.5 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 20.44 - - - 19.18 20.61 24.10 24.22 - 19.70 4.7 - - - 9.4 5.2 35.9 14.4 - 3.1 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.23 - - - - 22.08 - - - 21.20 2.7 - - - - 2.8 - - - 2.8 Technical occupations........................................... 17.69 - - - - 18.05 - - - 15.81 11.0 - - - - 13.3 - - - 5.9 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 22.53 - - - 23.07 22.75 - 22.05 20.68 22.69 4.0 - - - 7.6 3.5 - 10.3 9.3 5.0 Sales occupations................................................. 12.05 - - - - 11.90 - 13.62 - 7.53 8.4 - - - - 8.7 - 10.0 - 6.3 Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 10.81 - - - 11.89 10.69 11.42 12.30 10.21 9.25 3.2 - - - 5.0 3.5 8.0 5.5 1.8 3.2 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.67 - - - 11.74 12.39 15.28 12.76 - 9.91 4.1 - - - 4.5 4.4 8.3 7.3 - 6.1 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.58 - - - 16.39 16.59 20.45 17.91 - 13.05 5.2 - - - 8.1 4.8 8.4 5.4 - 7.2 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.04 - - - 11.07 10.93 - - - 7.48 4.6 - - - 2.9 17.4 - - - 4.0 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.54 - - - - 13.03 13.23 - - 8.48 8.4 - - - - 8.7 10.9 - - 2.7 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 8.98 - - - 9.18 8.77 - 8.94 - 8.27 3.6 - - - 8.2 4.1 - 5.1 - 9.5 Service occupations................................................. 7.32 - - - - 7.30 - 7.20 7.18 7.27 2.3 - - - - 2.3 - 9.1 4.9 2.4 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 5 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-3. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and establishment employment size, private industry, all workers(2), Reno, NV, June 1998 All All private Mean private RSE industry industry workers workers Occupational group(3) 100 workers or more 100 workers or more Mean 50 - 99 RSE 50 - 99 workers 100 - 499 500 workers 100 - 499 500 Total workers workers Total workers workers or more or more All occupations....................................................... $11.61 $14.70 $10.86 $11.50 $10.36 2.4% 6.4% 2.5% 3.4% 3.4% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.56 14.38 10.96 11.71 10.43 2.3 6.3 2.6 3.5 3.5 White-collar occupations............................................ 14.15 16.12 13.58 12.96 14.27 3.0 7.7 3.0 3.1 5.2 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 14.82 16.20 14.54 14.00 15.05 2.8 5.3 3.3 3.4 5.4 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 20.44 18.60 20.96 19.27 21.90 4.7 13.3 4.5 5.2 6.1 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.23 25.94 21.69 21.27 21.91 2.7 5.8 3.1 5.7 3.6 Technical occupations........................................... 17.69 14.70 19.40 15.69 21.88 11.0 15.6 12.6 5.6 18.7 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 22.53 24.07 22.13 21.70 22.44 4.0 5.7 4.6 8.8 4.5 Sales occupations................................................. 12.05 16.02 9.65 9.97 8.93 8.4 14.4 4.8 5.1 9.3 Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 10.81 11.81 10.64 11.37 9.80 3.2 4.5 3.7 5.2 3.9 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 13.67 15.93 12.56 12.17 13.53 4.1 8.4 4.7 6.4 6.5 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 18.58 21.63 16.48 16.91 15.78 5.2 7.0 4.3 3.9 8.4 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 11.04 10.10 11.26 11.10 11.53 4.6 4.7 5.5 4.0 13.2 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 13.54 13.57 13.50 14.32 - 8.4 13.1 9.8 9.3 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 8.98 8.11 9.25 8.67 12.28 3.6 6.1 4.2 4.1 5.8 Service occupations................................................. 7.32 6.82 7.36 7.12 7.43 2.3 5.2 2.4 3.0 2.9 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-4. Number of workers(1) represented by occupational group, Reno, NV, June 1998 All workers All indus- Private State and All indus- Private State and Occupational group(2) tries industry local tries industry local government government Workers RSE All occupations....................................................... 93,648 77,255 16,393 2.2% 2.6% 1.7% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 85,676 69,298 16,377 2.3 2.8 1.7 White-collar occupations............................................ 43,059 31,497 11,562 3.9 4.8 5.9 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 35,087 23,540 11,547 4.2 5.6 5.9 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 11,882 5,523 6,360 8.5 11.0 12.6 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 9,228 3,506 5,723 10.0 13.8 13.8 Technical occupations........................................... 2,654 2,017 - 18.8 21.4 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 4,459 3,530 929 12.4 13.7 28.8 Sales occupations................................................. 7,972 7,957 - 10.9 10.9 - Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 18,745 14,487 4,258 7.3 7.8 17.6 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 18,816 17,518 1,298 7.8 8.1 32.5 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 7,246 6,640 605 14.3 15.2 40.3 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 3,334 3,334 - 14.9 14.9 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 2,362 2,083 - 21.7 20.7 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 5,874 5,460 - 12.5 12.9 - Service occupations................................................. 31,773 28,240 3,532 4.5 4.7 15.7 1 Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another establishment, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Appendix table 1. Number of establishments studied by industry division and establishment employment size, and number of establishments represented, Reno, NV, June 1998 Number of establishments studied Number of Industry establish- 100 workers or more ments rep- Total 50 - 99 resented studied workers Total 100 - 499 500 workers workers or more All industries........................................................ 354 179 69 110 82 28 Private industry.................................................... 344 167 67 100 77 23 Goods-producing industries........................................ 78 16 7 9 8 1 Construction.................................................... 35 4 3 1 1 - Manufacturing................................................... 43 12 4 8 7 1 Service-producing industries...................................... 266 151 60 91 69 22 Tranportation and public utilities.............................. 34 17 5 12 10 2 Wholesale and retail trade...................................... 115 37 15 22 20 2 Finance, insurance and real estate.............................. 15 7 2 5 3 2 Services........................................................ 103 90 38 52 36 16 State and local government.......................................... 10 12 2 10 5 5 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 2. Relative standard errors of mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all industries, private industry, and State and local government, all workers(2), Reno, NV, June 1998 All State and Occupation(3) indus- Private local tries industry govern- ment All occupations....................................................... 2.3 2.4 5.8 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 2.3 2.3 5.8 White-collar occupations............................................ 3.3 3.0 7.1 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 3.5 2.8 7.1 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 6.1 4.7 9.0 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 6.8 2.7 9.6 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 5.9 5.1 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ 5.6 - - Health related occupations.................................... 3.2 2.7 5.9 Registered nurses........................................... 4.0 2.0 8.3 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 2.4 - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 6.1 - - Social workers.............................................. 6.1 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 8.3 11.0 - Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 10.0 10.0 - Licensed practical nurses................................... 1.7 1.6 - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 14.5 14.5 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 3.8 4.0 9.1 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 3.9 3.6 11.5 Financial managers.......................................... 6.6 10.4 - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 4.1 4.2 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 5.7 6.4 - Management related occupations................................ 5.9 7.8 4.1 Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 8.2 - - Construction inspectors..................................... 6.6 - - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 9.1 10.4 - Sales occupations................................................. 8.4 8.4 - Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 24.7 24.7 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 26.1 26.1 - Cashiers.................................................... 5.3 5.3 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 2.7 3.2 4.4 Secretaries................................................. 6.8 6.1 - Hotel clerks................................................ 5.4 5.4 - Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 4.0 4.0 - Receptionists............................................... 2.3 2.4 - Order clerks................................................ 5.6 5.6 - Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. 4.6 5.7 - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 9.9 9.9 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 5.3 5.7 - Billing clerks.............................................. 4.3 4.3 - Dispatchers................................................. 6.5 - - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 11.6 11.6 - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 6.8 6.8 - General office clerks....................................... 3.7 5.8 1.6 Bank tellers................................................ 3.8 3.8 - Data entry keyers........................................... 10.1 10.1 - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 10.6 9.4 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 3.9 4.1 7.9 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 4.8 5.2 8.0 Automobile mechanics........................................ 3.1 3.1 - Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment................................................ 2.2 - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 7.7 8.9 - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 4.1 4.1 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4.6 4.6 - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 4.5 4.5 - Assemblers.................................................. 2.5 2.5 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 7.7 8.4 - Truck drivers............................................... 13.4 13.4 - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 14.9 14.9 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.6 3.6 - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.2 9.2 - Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 8.6 8.6 - Hand packers and packagers.................................. 8.1 8.1 - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 4.1 4.2 - Service occupations................................................. 2.8 2.3 6.0 Protective service occupations................................ 6.6 6.2 4.9 Supervisors, guards......................................... 11.0 - - Firefighting occupations.................................... 2.5 - 2.5 Police and detectives, public service....................... 8.0 - - Guards and police except public service..................... 3.0 3.0 - Food service occupations...................................... 4.4 4.4 - Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 12.6 12.6 - Bartenders.................................................. 8.3 8.4 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 1.2 1.2 - Cooks....................................................... 3.1 3.1 - Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 4.6 4.6 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 4.7 4.7 - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 1.8 1.8 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 3.5 3.5 - Health service occupations.................................... 4.9 3.3 3.6 Health aides, except nursing................................ 6.6 4.2 - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 4.9 3.6 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 3.4 2.7 3.7 Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers.......... 8.4 - - Maids and housemen.......................................... 3.5 3.5 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 4.8 4.2 3.2 Personal service occupations.................................. 3.8 3.9 15.9 Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 9.7 9.8 - Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 2.6 2.5 - Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 9.1 9.1 - 1 The relative standard error is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. Hourly earnings for these occupations are presented in Tables A-1 and A-2. Reliable relative standard errors could not be determined for all occupations. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Appendix table 3. Average work levels for selected occupations, all workers, full-time and part-time workers, Reno, NV, June 1998 All Full-t- Part-ti- Occupation(1) workers ime me workers workers All occupations....................................................... 5 5 4 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 5 5 4 White-collar occupations............................................ 6 6 5 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 6 6 7 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 9 9 9 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 10 10 9 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 10 10 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ 11 11 - Health related occupations.................................... 9 9 9 Registered nurses........................................... 9 9 9 Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 9 9 - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 8 8 - Social workers.............................................. 8 8 - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 7 7 - Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians........... 7 7 - Licensed practical nurses................................... 6 6 - Technical and related occupations, N.E.C.................... 7 7 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 10 10 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 10 10 - Financial managers.......................................... 11 11 - Managers, service organizations, N.E.C...................... 10 10 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 10 10 - Management related occupations................................ 8 8 - Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists........ 9 - - Construction inspectors..................................... 7 7 - Management related occupations, N.E.C....................... 8 8 - Sales occupations................................................. 4 4 3 Supervisors, sales occupations.............................. 6 6 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 5 5 4 Cashiers.................................................... 3 3 2 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 4 4 3 Secretaries................................................. 5 5 - Hotel clerks................................................ 3 3 - Transportation ticket and reservation agents................ 4 4 - Receptionists............................................... 3 3 - Order clerks................................................ 4 4 - Personnel clerks except payroll and timekeeping............. 3 4 - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 4 4 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 4 4 3 Billing clerks.............................................. 4 4 - Dispatchers................................................. 6 6 - Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 4 4 - Stock and inventory clerks.................................. 4 4 - General office clerks....................................... 4 4 - Bank tellers................................................ 3 - - Data entry keyers........................................... 4 4 - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 5 5 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 5 5 2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6 6 - Automobile mechanics........................................ 7 7 - Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment................................................ 6 - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 6 6 - Construction trades, N.E.C.................................. 6 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4 4 - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 4 4 - Assemblers.................................................. 3 3 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 5 5 - Truck drivers............................................... 5 5 - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 4 4 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 2 3 2 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 2 3 2 Freight, stock, and material handlers, N.E.C................ 3 4 2 Hand packers and packagers.................................. 2 2 - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 2 2 2 Service occupations................................................. 3 3 2 Protective service occupations................................ 6 6 3 Supervisors, guards......................................... 6 6 - Firefighting occupations.................................... 6 6 - Police and detectives, public service....................... 8 8 - Guards and police except public service..................... 4 4 - Food service occupations...................................... 3 3 2 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 6 6 - Bartenders.................................................. 3 4 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 2 3 2 Cooks....................................................... 5 5 - Food counter, fountain, and related occupations............. 2 3 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 2 2 - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 2 2 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 2 2 2 Health service occupations.................................... 3 3 3 Health aides, except nursing................................ 3 - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3 3 3 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 2 2 - Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers.......... 5 5 - Maids and housemen.......................................... 2 2 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 2 3 - Personal service occupations.................................. 3 3 2 Supervisors, personal service occupations................... 6 6 - Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities............. 2 3 2 Service occupations, N.E.C.................................. 3 3 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. The occupations titled authors, musicians, actors, painters, photographers, dancers, artists, athletes, and legislators cannot be assigned a work level. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Supplemental Table 1. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in construction industries(2), Reno, NV, June 1998 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Construction trades occupations....................................... $21.64 9.5% $20.99 $18.41 $27.90 $21.64 9.5% $20.99 $18.41 $27.90 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Supplemental Table 2. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in non-construction industries(2), Reno, NV, June 1998 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Construction trades occupations....................................... - - - - - $19.98 8.6% $18.59 $18.59 $22.07 - - - - - Craft workers and helpers............................................. $14.96 11.8% $14.01 $12.96 $17.12 14.96 11.8 14.01 12.96 17.12 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Supplemental Table 3. Number of workers in construction trades occupations, Reno, NV, June 1998 Workers RSE Construction industries(2) Non-construction Construction industries(2) Non-construction Occupational group(1) and level industries(2) industries(2) All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers 3) 3) 3) 3) Construction trades occupations....................................... 2,054 2,054 - - - - 40.8% 40.8% - - - - Craft workers and helpers............................................. - - - 450 450 - - - - 42.4% 42.4% - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation.