NC BL 07/00/1999 Table: Johnstown, PA, Bulletin 3095-23, June 1998 Table A-1. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), all industries, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Percentiles Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All occupations....................................................... $12.87 2.7% $6.18 $7.84 $10.96 $15.50 $22.54 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.09 2.7 6.50 8.09 11.07 15.92 22.71 White-collar occupations............................................ 15.93 3.7 7.00 9.49 13.84 19.94 28.85 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 16.72 3.7 8.14 10.25 14.84 21.79 29.62 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.18 4.4 10.61 13.34 17.31 24.52 32.40 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.87 4.4 13.23 16.10 20.61 28.67 33.30 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 23.28 6.6 15.07 19.36 22.71 25.24 33.29 Civil engineers............................................. 22.25 3.1 18.15 21.79 22.71 23.79 25.34 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 16.97 3.4 13.34 14.67 17.31 17.84 22.01 Registered nurses........................................... 17.02 3.6 14.30 15.36 17.31 17.31 22.01 Teachers, college and university.............................. 29.38 5.3 22.54 28.64 31.55 32.28 32.40 Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.76 3.9 19.66 23.78 28.68 33.30 34.33 Elementary school teachers.................................. 30.06 3.1 24.64 26.71 30.37 34.28 34.47 Secondary school teachers................................... 28.08 4.0 18.96 24.86 28.81 33.30 34.33 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 13.03 11.6 8.70 10.39 11.76 15.65 19.96 Social workers.............................................. 13.48 11.3 9.16 10.65 12.04 15.76 20.39 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 12.69 3.8 8.31 10.78 12.15 15.21 16.47 Licensed practical nurses................................... 11.75 4.8 8.56 11.07 11.21 12.60 16.37 Drafters.................................................... 13.83 9.7 8.32 11.16 13.50 18.84 18.84 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 21.59 6.2 11.68 15.47 19.10 27.55 32.40 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.24 6.7 14.16 17.33 25.38 28.85 36.16 Managers, medicine and health............................... 24.19 10.7 18.49 19.10 28.85 28.85 28.85 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 28.22 8.9 16.45 22.32 27.55 36.16 36.16 Management related occupations................................ 16.90 5.0 11.35 11.89 17.45 18.75 25.21 Sales occupations................................................. 8.02 6.8 5.25 5.57 6.38 8.44 12.52 Sales workers, apparel...................................... 6.31 3.7 5.47 5.57 6.30 6.85 7.37 Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.53 3.6 5.19 5.45 6.30 6.70 7.99 Cashiers.................................................... 6.13 2.5 5.15 5.30 5.66 6.70 7.66 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 9.73 2.4 6.44 7.96 9.48 10.99 12.92 Secretaries................................................. 10.64 5.3 6.96 9.02 10.44 11.93 15.50 Typists..................................................... 10.05 9.8 6.25 8.84 9.95 10.76 14.65 Receptionists............................................... 8.23 6.4 7.00 7.03 8.70 9.76 9.76 Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 7.90 8.0 5.89 6.14 8.28 8.65 10.53 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.67 9.1 6.73 9.00 9.68 11.60 15.80 General office clerks....................................... 9.61 5.9 7.22 7.71 8.95 12.10 12.45 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 9.32 4.6 5.40 8.41 9.48 10.12 12.50 Blue-collar occupations............................................. $10.53 1.7% $6.67 $7.50 $10.05 $12.89 $14.75 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.43 3.7 8.60 10.86 12.95 16.30 18.45 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.95 6.7 9.00 12.55 12.75 18.40 18.40 Supervisors, production occupations......................... 13.75 8.8 7.89 12.50 12.95 18.00 19.86 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.68 2.1 6.73 8.37 11.03 13.50 14.08 Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 11.93 8.6 9.31 9.66 13.98 14.08 14.08 Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.51 1.9 5.46 6.90 7.59 8.37 8.37 Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 13.18 5.0 10.00 13.00 13.00 14.75 14.75 Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.10 12.0 5.15 5.75 9.15 15.58 15.58 Welders and cutters......................................... 11.99 3.6 9.30 10.00 12.31 13.50 14.00 Assemblers.................................................. 11.67 3.3 9.31 11.10 11.26 13.72 13.72 Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.70 10.9 7.60 7.97 11.03 14.25 14.25 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.41 4.3 7.62 9.78 11.71 12.50 15.99 Truck drivers............................................... 10.71 4.3 7.95 8.99 11.60 12.31 12.65 Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.27 4.0 11.00 11.92 12.25 12.75 15.00 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 10.82 5.6 8.88 9.86 11.11 12.25 12.25 Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 12.99 11.6 9.95 10.35 12.25 16.73 16.73 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 7.89 2.8 5.98 6.81 7.07 9.00 11.07 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.02 9.3 5.25 5.25 5.65 7.21 11.07 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.06 2.7 6.67 7.07 8.00 9.00 9.31 Service occupations................................................. 9.02 4.1 5.15 6.20 8.15 10.41 14.64 Protective service occupations................................ 14.76 7.7 7.59 10.41 15.50 18.43 21.31 Food service occupations...................................... 6.70 8.0 2.83 5.15 6.00 8.05 10.49 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 9.41 5.2 8.00 9.00 9.90 10.49 10.49 Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.49 10.4 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.12 6.48 Cooks....................................................... 6.41 2.6 5.25 5.91 6.16 7.18 7.27 Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.65 17.3 5.45 5.63 7.75 12.94 12.94 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 4.98 23.4 2.83 2.83 5.25 6.56 8.13 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.81 13.9 5.15 5.50 7.00 8.20 13.17 Health service occupations.................................... 8.85 3.0 6.91 7.58 8.58 9.53 12.94 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.87 3.1 6.91 7.58 8.58 9.24 13.19 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 8.42 5.1 5.30 6.34 8.52 9.95 11.22 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.12 9.0 5.47 5.76 6.96 8.72 9.29 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.31 5.2 5.30 6.68 8.52 9.95 10.76 Personal service occupations.................................. 7.79 4.3 5.40 6.74 7.63 8.60 10.34 Welfare service aides....................................... 7.66 3.9 5.84 6.74 7.15 8.60 9.33 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-2. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), private industry and State and local government, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $11.38 2.2% $5.76 $7.35 $9.92 $13.74 $18.03 $17.30 5.4% $7.90 $10.35 $14.64 $22.64 $32.58 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.59 2.2 6.00 7.56 10.11 13.99 18.40 17.30 5.4 7.90 10.35 14.64 22.64 32.58 White-collar occupations............................................ 13.80 3.3 6.38 9.00 11.91 17.31 22.66 21.06 6.2 8.84 13.08 21.10 29.56 34.33 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 14.66 3.3 7.75 9.72 12.92 17.33 24.52 21.06 6.2 8.84 13.08 21.10 29.56 34.33 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 15.72 2.9 9.70 11.43 15.50 17.84 22.01 23.61 5.9 12.16 15.65 23.88 31.13 34.33 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 17.89 3.2 11.70 15.00 17.31 19.94 24.52 25.48 5.3 14.19 21.15 25.66 32.28 34.33 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 23.42 8.3 15.07 18.15 22.71 25.34 37.26 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 16.72 3.6 13.48 15.13 17.31 17.31 19.94 - - - - - - - Registered nurses........................................... 16.59 3.7 14.12 15.13 16.52 17.31 22.01 - - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. 28.69 5.9 22.54 23.62 28.67 32.40 32.71 - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... - - - - - - - 28.23 3.7 22.29 24.64 28.81 33.30 34.33 Elementary school teachers.................................. - - - - - - - 30.06 3.1 24.64 26.71 30.37 34.28 34.47 Secondary school teachers................................... - - - - - - - 28.67 3.2 22.05 25.34 28.83 33.30 34.33 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 10.04 7.0 7.75 8.70 9.70 11.76 13.14 - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 12.48 4.7 8.06 10.25 11.73 15.21 16.47 13.40 4.5 10.35 12.05 13.08 16.37 16.73 Licensed practical nurses................................... 10.81 3.0 8.38 10.44 11.07 11.21 12.60 - - - - - - - Drafters.................................................... 13.83 9.7 8.32 11.16 13.50 18.84 18.84 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 20.95 5.8 11.68 15.47 18.90 27.35 28.85 24.43 18.4 14.96 17.36 19.10 36.16 36.16 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 23.36 6.3 13.39 15.47 22.66 28.85 32.23 27.76 17.7 17.36 19.10 32.40 36.16 36.16 Managers, medicine and health............................... 25.52 9.6 18.49 19.45 28.85 28.85 28.85 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 25.44 7.7 16.41 21.72 25.75 27.55 32.23 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 16.91 5.8 11.35 11.68 17.45 18.52 25.26 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 8.02 6.8 5.25 5.57 6.38 8.44 12.52 - - - - - - - Sales workers, apparel...................................... 6.31 3.7 5.47 5.57 6.30 6.85 7.37 - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.53 3.6 5.19 5.45 6.30 6.70 7.99 - - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 6.13 2.5 5.15 5.30 5.66 6.70 7.66 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 9.79 2.6 6.19 8.15 9.49 11.17 12.89 9.50 5.4 6.96 7.90 9.01 10.56 13.56 Secretaries................................................. 10.88 6.0 6.50 9.66 10.57 11.93 16.30 9.86 8.3 6.96 7.90 9.49 10.30 13.56 Receptionists............................................... 8.23 6.4 7.00 7.03 8.70 9.76 9.76 - - - - - - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 7.90 8.0 5.89 6.14 8.28 8.65 10.53 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.67 9.1 6.73 9.00 9.68 11.60 15.80 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 9.65 6.2 7.35 7.94 8.92 11.87 12.45 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 9.39 4.4 5.80 8.85 9.48 10.12 12.50 - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.26 1.5 6.67 7.42 9.78 12.75 14.25 13.90 7.3 9.95 11.45 12.72 16.73 18.26 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 12.93 3.7 7.67 9.95 12.75 14.45 18.40 15.07 7.8 11.45 12.16 14.85 17.93 19.10 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.95 6.7 9.00 12.55 12.75 18.40 18.40 - - - - - - - Supervisors, production occupations......................... $13.75 8.8% $7.89 $12.50 $12.95 $18.00 $19.86 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.68 2.1 6.73 8.37 11.03 13.50 14.08 - - - - - - - Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 11.93 8.6 9.31 9.66 13.98 14.08 14.08 - - - - - - - Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.51 1.9 5.46 6.90 7.59 8.37 8.37 - - - - - - - Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 13.18 5.0 10.00 13.00 13.00 14.75 14.75 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.10 12.0 5.15 5.75 9.15 15.58 15.58 - - - - - - - Welders and cutters......................................... 11.99 3.6 9.30 10.00 12.31 13.50 14.00 - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 11.67 3.3 9.31 11.10 11.26 13.72 13.72 - - - - - - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.70 10.9 7.60 7.97 11.03 14.25 14.25 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 10.93 2.3 7.50 8.75 11.00 12.31 12.89 - - - - - - - Truck drivers............................................... 10.56 4.8 7.95 8.81 10.08 12.31 12.65 - - - - - - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 10.82 5.6 8.88 9.86 11.11 12.25 12.25 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 7.91 2.9 5.98 6.81 7.07 9.00 11.07 - - - - - - - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.02 9.3 5.25 5.25 5.65 7.21 11.07 - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.09 2.7 6.67 7.07 7.77 9.00 9.31 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 6.99 3.1 5.15 5.35 7.00 8.52 9.11 $11.89 5.6% $7.28 $8.21 $10.56 $14.64 $18.43 Protective service occupations................................ 7.84 12.5 5.15 5.36 7.13 9.78 12.34 15.94 7.4 10.41 12.72 15.98 19.51 21.41 Food service occupations...................................... 5.47 4.2 2.83 5.15 5.25 6.25 7.75 9.99 10.7 6.96 7.91 9.58 12.72 13.17 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 8.69 5.7 5.67 8.00 9.00 9.00 10.87 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.49 10.4 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.12 6.48 - - - - - - - Cooks....................................................... 6.41 2.9 5.50 5.91 6.16 7.18 7.18 - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 6.46 7.5 5.25 5.63 6.05 7.75 7.75 - - - - - - - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 4.98 23.4 2.83 2.83 5.25 6.56 8.13 - - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 5.67 2.7 5.15 5.15 5.38 6.00 7.00 - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... 7.84 2.5 6.31 7.40 7.92 8.58 8.69 - - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.86 2.5 6.25 7.40 7.92 8.58 8.69 - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 8.01 6.6 5.15 5.76 7.33 9.02 11.22 9.43 6.5 6.60 8.33 9.37 10.76 11.93 Maids and housemen.......................................... 6.34 8.1 5.15 5.47 5.76 6.46 8.30 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 7.68 5.6 5.15 6.51 7.33 8.52 9.95 9.76 7.4 6.34 9.32 10.69 10.76 12.94 Personal service occupations.................................. 8.04 6.1 5.42 7.00 7.15 9.00 10.34 7.43 4.5 5.20 6.12 7.80 7.80 9.10 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-3. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, full-time and part-time workers(2), all industries, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All industries Full-time Part-time Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean RSE Mean RSE 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $13.48 2.8% $6.81 $8.50 $11.36 $16.34 $23.79 $7.59 4.8% $5.15 $5.25 $6.34 $8.30 $14.12 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.61 2.9 6.97 8.58 11.54 16.41 24.49 7.92 5.3 5.15 5.25 6.50 8.70 15.00 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.73 3.9 7.80 10.25 14.79 21.99 29.95 9.08 6.6 5.25 5.62 7.75 10.49 16.00 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.23 3.9 8.62 10.65 15.21 22.29 30.65 10.62 7.1 5.80 7.00 9.00 14.98 17.31 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.82 4.5 11.07 13.67 17.31 25.34 32.74 12.76 7.2 7.46 8.70 12.79 16.00 17.84 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.46 4.4 13.34 16.52 22.01 28.68 33.40 14.80 6.5 8.14 12.79 15.54 17.31 17.84 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 23.28 6.6 15.07 19.36 22.71 25.24 33.29 - - - - - - - Civil engineers............................................. 22.25 3.1 18.15 21.79 22.71 23.79 25.34 - - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 17.23 4.1 13.34 14.67 17.31 19.94 22.01 15.96 3.6 14.12 15.36 16.00 17.31 17.84 Registered nurses........................................... 17.32 4.4 14.23 15.45 17.31 17.31 22.01 16.07 3.6 14.55 15.36 16.00 17.31 17.84 Teachers, college and university.............................. 29.40 5.4 22.54 28.64 31.55 32.28 32.71 - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 28.21 3.5 22.05 24.35 28.81 33.30 34.33 - - - - - - - Elementary school teachers.................................. 30.11 3.1 25.30 26.71 30.37 34.28 34.47 - - - - - - - Secondary school teachers................................... 28.08 4.0 18.96 24.86 28.81 33.30 34.33 - - - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 13.41 11.6 9.16 10.65 12.04 15.76 20.39 - - - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 13.92 11.1 10.39 11.03 12.59 17.09 20.39 - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 13.12 4.4 9.52 11.07 12.60 15.35 16.73 9.60 7.0 6.70 7.46 9.96 10.57 14.04 Licensed practical nurses................................... 11.98 5.2 9.73 11.07 11.36 12.60 16.37 - - - - - - - Drafters.................................................... 13.83 9.7 8.32 11.16 13.50 18.84 18.84 - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 21.59 6.2 11.68 15.47 19.10 27.55 32.40 - - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.24 6.7 14.16 17.33 25.38 28.85 36.16 - - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 24.19 10.7 18.49 19.10 28.85 28.85 28.85 - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 28.22 8.9 16.45 22.32 27.55 36.16 36.16 - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 16.90 5.0 11.35 11.89 17.45 18.75 25.21 - - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 9.30 9.1 5.69 6.30 7.37 10.25 15.25 5.95 2.6 5.15 5.25 5.50 6.35 6.70 Sales workers, other commodities............................ - - - - - - - 6.30 4.3 5.15 5.25 5.75 6.70 7.75 Cashiers.................................................... 6.80 3.6 5.41 5.84 6.75 7.40 8.16 5.76 2.6 5.15 5.25 5.45 6.00 6.70 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 10.00 2.5 7.10 8.29 9.66 11.23 13.28 7.24 5.8 5.20 5.75 7.00 8.36 9.98 Secretaries................................................. 11.10 5.5 7.90 9.49 10.89 11.93 16.30 8.19 11.2 6.00 6.00 8.36 9.98 9.98 Receptionists............................................... 8.23 6.4 7.00 7.03 8.70 9.76 9.76 - - - - - - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 7.88 9.5 5.89 6.14 8.28 8.58 10.53 - - - - - - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 11.05 8.7 9.00 9.50 9.68 12.20 15.80 - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 9.78 5.8 7.35 7.95 9.09 12.10 12.45 - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 9.96 4.7 8.41 9.48 9.48 10.17 12.50 5.71 4.5 5.15 5.15 5.15 5.80 7.22 Blue-collar occupations............................................. $10.76 1.7% $6.81 $7.80 $10.58 $13.00 $14.84 $6.83 4.7% $5.15 $5.25 $6.00 $7.50 $8.63 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.48 3.7 8.67 10.91 13.00 16.30 18.45 - - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.95 6.7 9.00 12.55 12.75 18.40 18.40 - - - - - - - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 13.18 9.3 7.89 9.85 12.95 13.46 20.44 - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.76 2.1 6.97 8.37 11.03 13.50 14.25 - - - - - - - Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 11.93 8.6 9.31 9.66 13.98 14.08 14.08 - - - - - - - Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.51 1.9 5.46 6.90 7.59 8.37 8.37 - - - - - - - Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 13.18 5.0 10.00 13.00 13.00 14.75 14.75 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.10 12.0 5.15 5.75 9.15 15.58 15.58 - - - - - - - Welders and cutters......................................... 11.99 3.6 9.30 10.00 12.31 13.50 14.00 - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 12.04 2.2 10.77 11.10 11.26 13.72 13.72 - - - - - - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.70 10.9 7.60 7.97 11.03 14.25 14.25 - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 12.01 4.5 9.15 10.08 12.25 12.65 16.73 7.91 1.6 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.63 8.81 Truck drivers............................................... 10.96 4.7 8.65 9.15 11.71 12.31 12.65 - - - - - - - Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.27 4.0 11.00 11.92 12.25 12.75 15.00 - - - - - - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 10.82 5.6 8.88 9.86 11.11 12.25 12.25 - - - - - - - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 12.99 11.6 9.95 10.35 12.25 16.73 16.73 - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 8.15 2.9 6.67 6.81 7.25 9.20 11.29 5.70 4.3 5.15 5.25 5.25 5.55 7.70 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.13 10.1 6.04 7.21 8.91 11.07 12.81 5.50 2.2 5.15 5.25 5.25 5.50 6.35 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.13 2.7 6.67 7.22 8.00 9.00 9.31 - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 9.69 4.4 5.50 7.26 8.58 10.76 15.98 5.79 3.8 2.84 5.15 5.38 6.48 7.59 Protective service occupations................................ 15.55 7.5 10.41 11.62 15.65 19.19 21.41 6.85 17.2 5.15 5.15 5.46 6.99 12.13 Food service occupations...................................... 7.45 9.7 2.83 5.18 7.18 9.00 12.72 5.18 4.1 2.83 5.15 5.25 5.85 6.36 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 9.61 4.4 8.00 9.00 9.90 10.49 10.87 - - - - - - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... - - - - - - - 4.01 15.2 2.83 2.83 2.83 6.00 6.59 Cooks....................................................... 6.56 3.0 5.75 6.16 6.16 7.18 7.42 - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... - - - - - - - 5.73 2.4 5.15 5.25 5.55 6.15 6.70 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 8.64 15.9 5.17 6.51 7.91 8.72 13.76 5.71 5.0 5.15 5.15 5.33 5.88 6.85 Health service occupations.................................... 8.97 3.1 7.08 7.67 8.58 9.58 13.19 7.09 3.1 5.69 6.50 7.40 7.48 7.70 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 9.00 3.3 7.08 7.67 8.58 9.58 13.47 7.09 3.1 5.69 6.50 7.40 7.48 7.70 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 8.71 5.3 5.55 6.68 8.52 10.21 11.22 6.51 8.9 5.15 5.15 5.55 7.80 10.37 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.04 9.9 5.47 5.47 6.10 9.24 9.29 - - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.72 5.0 6.10 7.32 8.52 10.03 10.76 6.27 9.5 5.15 5.15 5.36 6.51 10.37 Personal service occupations.................................. 8.21 5.0 6.12 7.00 7.80 9.00 10.48 6.21 5.9 5.15 5.15 6.44 7.15 7.15 Welfare service aides....................................... 7.78 4.8 5.84 6.69 7.37 8.60 10.34 - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table A-4. Weekly and annual earnings(1) and hours for selected occupations, full-time workers only(2), all industries, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All industries Occupation(3) Mean Weekly earnings Mean Annual earnings weekly annual hours(4) hours Mean RSE Median Mean Median All occupations....................................................... 39.3 $530 2.8% $451 1,976 $26,642 $23,629 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 39.3 535 2.8 454 1,973 26,860 24,108 White-collar occupations............................................ 39.2 656 3.8 576 1,918 32,100 30,763 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 39.2 675 3.8 598 1,908 32,880 31,346 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 38.8 770 4.3 692 1,793 35,552 35,548 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 38.7 868 4.1 847 1,710 38,413 37,874 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 39.5 919 6.8 892 2,051 47,767 46,391 Civil engineers............................................. 38.8 863 2.8 892 2,016 44,851 46,391 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 39.5 680 4.2 692 2,033 35,025 36,005 Registered nurses........................................... 39.3 681 4.6 692 2,019 34,967 36,005 Teachers, college and university.............................. 37.8 1,112 7.3 1,147 1,508 44,336 47,774 Teachers, except college and university....................... 38.1 1,076 3.2 1,080 1,434 40,473 41,179 Elementary school teachers.................................. 38.0 1,144 3.4 1,160 1,403 42,246 42,915 Secondary school teachers................................... 38.3 1,075 3.6 1,080 1,413 39,673 39,758 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 38.0 510 11.3 470 1,978 26,514 24,461 Social workers.............................................. 37.9 527 10.9 474 1,969 27,415 24,648 Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 39.4 516 4.1 496 2,046 26,856 25,802 Licensed practical nurses................................... 39.9 478 5.2 453 2,075 24,862 23,546 Drafters.................................................... 40.0 553 9.7 540 2,080 28,762 28,080 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 40.0 864 6.3 764 2,076 44,820 39,728 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 40.1 972 6.9 977 2,077 50,331 50,825 Managers, medicine and health............................... 40.5 981 10.9 828 2,108 51,003 43,077 Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 40.6 1,145 8.7 1,102 2,110 59,542 57,304 Management related occupations................................ 39.9 675 5.1 698 2,076 35,076 36,296 Sales occupations................................................. 40.1 373 9.3 290 2,083 19,380 15,080 Cashiers.................................................... 38.7 264 4.4 261 2,015 13,708 13,562 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 39.2 392 2.7 380 2,033 20,337 19,739 Secretaries................................................. 39.2 435 5.6 418 2,040 22,640 21,715 Receptionists............................................... 40.0 329 6.4 348 2,080 17,123 18,096 Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 39.8 314 9.4 329 2,068 16,302 17,092 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 39.5 437 9.0 387 2,055 22,714 20,134 General office clerks....................................... 39.8 389 5.9 364 2,070 20,236 18,907 Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 39.8 396 4.6 379 2,067 20,600 19,718 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 39.8 428 1.8 423 2,071 22,272 21,996 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 39.6 534 3.9 518 2,061 27,781 26,936 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 40.0 558 6.7 510 2,080 29,019 26,520 Supervisors, production occupations......................... 40.0 527 9.3% 518 2,080 27,424 $26,936 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 39.8 428 2.2 441 2,068 22,251 22,942 Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 40.0 477 8.6 559 2,080 24,815 29,078 Textile sewing machine operators............................ 39.0 293 2.7 300 2,030 15,247 15,600 Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 40.0 527 5.0 520 2,080 27,406 27,040 Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 38.7 391 14.3 366 2,015 20,345 19,032 Welders and cutters......................................... 40.0 480 3.6 492 2,080 24,946 25,602 Assemblers.................................................. 40.0 482 2.2 451 2,080 25,047 23,427 Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 39.6 424 11.2 441 2,062 22,063 22,942 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 40.2 483 4.2 490 2,091 25,105 25,480 Truck drivers............................................... 40.2 441 4.7 468 2,091 22,920 24,357 Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 41.6 511 2.3 490 2,165 26,567 25,480 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 40.0 433 5.6 444 2,080 22,505 23,109 Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 38.2 496 11.5 490 1,987 25,803 25,480 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 39.9 325 2.9 289 2,075 16,902 15,021 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 40.0 365 10.1 356 2,080 18,981 18,538 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 40.1 326 2.8 320 2,085 16,942 16,640 Service occupations................................................. 38.7 375 4.6 338 1,980 19,175 17,024 Protective service occupations................................ 40.3 626 7.4 639 2,095 32,576 33,238 Food service occupations...................................... 37.2 277 11.0 251 1,856 13,824 12,293 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 40.9 393 3.3 400 2,124 20,411 20,800 Cooks....................................................... 36.6 240 4.3 246 1,752 11,502 12,813 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 38.8 335 16.8 304 1,862 16,085 12,695 Health service occupations.................................... 38.9 349 3.4 326 2,021 18,135 16,946 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 38.8 349 3.6 326 2,019 18,160 16,946 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 39.1 341 5.8 341 2,010 17,515 17,722 Maids and housemen.......................................... 36.7 258 13.3 244 1,910 13,438 12,667 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 39.9 348 5.0 341 2,037 17,764 17,722 Personal service occupations.................................. 38.7 318 4.8 293 1,865 15,307 14,560 Welfare service aides....................................... 39.1 304 5.3 294 2,032 15,806 15,309 1 Earnings are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The median designates position--one-half of the workers receive the same as or more, and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table B-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All workers (4) All industries Occupational group(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $12.87 2.7% $11.38 2.2% $17.30 5.4% $13.48 2.8% $7.59 4.8% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.09 2.7 11.59 2.2 17.30 5.4 13.61 2.9 7.92 5.3 White-collar occupations............................................ 15.93 3.7 13.80 3.3 21.06 6.2 16.73 3.9 9.08 6.6 Level 1................................................... 5.96 3.5 5.84 3.2 - - 6.31 5.9 5.75 3.9 Level 2................................................... 7.19 4.0 7.24 5.0 7.03 3.6 7.57 4.4 5.91 3.0 Level 3................................................... 7.86 3.6 7.68 4.3 8.80 3.9 8.24 4.0 6.46 3.5 Level 4................................................... 10.83 3.3 10.05 2.9 13.16 4.6 11.03 3.4 8.63 6.8 Level 5................................................... 12.07 2.9 12.37 3.2 10.70 6.2 12.29 3.1 9.91 5.2 Level 6................................................... 14.48 5.3 13.31 5.7 16.84 7.7 14.68 5.2 - - Level 7................................................... 21.23 11.7 16.85 2.6 27.35 9.3 21.75 12.0 - - Level 8................................................... 23.53 6.7 15.91 3.1 28.88 5.2 23.53 6.7 - - Level 9................................................... 23.16 4.8 21.43 4.8 26.33 3.7 23.98 4.5 - - Level 11.................................................. 27.07 8.7 25.92 6.1 - - 27.07 8.7 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.36 5.5 14.02 6.4 - - - - - - White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 16.72 3.7 14.66 3.3 21.06 6.2 17.23 3.9 10.62 7.1 Level 1................................................... 6.31 5.6 6.12 5.6 - - 6.40 7.5 6.19 8.0 Level 2................................................... 7.55 4.8 7.79 6.3 7.03 3.6 7.95 5.1 6.15 2.8 Level 3................................................... 8.32 2.9 8.16 3.8 8.80 3.9 8.44 3.4 7.34 4.9 Level 4................................................... 10.95 3.4 10.14 2.9 13.16 4.6 11.08 3.5 9.20 6.3 Level 5................................................... 12.16 3.1 12.49 3.3 10.70 6.2 12.38 3.2 9.91 5.7 Level 6................................................... 14.30 5.4 12.96 5.7 16.84 7.7 14.49 5.4 - - Level 7................................................... 21.23 11.7 16.85 2.6 27.35 9.3 21.75 12.0 - - Level 8................................................... 23.59 6.7 15.83 3.1 28.88 5.2 23.59 6.7 - - Level 9................................................... 23.25 4.9 21.53 4.9 26.33 3.7 24.09 4.5 - - Level 11.................................................. 27.07 8.7 25.92 6.1 - - 27.07 8.7 - - Not able to be leveled.................................... 14.36 5.5 14.02 6.4 - - - - - - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.18 4.4 15.72 2.9 23.61 5.9 19.82 4.5 12.76 7.2 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.87 4.4 17.89 3.2 25.48 5.3 22.46 4.4 14.80 6.5 Level 5................................................... 13.40 7.0 14.50 6.7 - - 14.29 7.0 - - Level 6................................................... 16.17 7.7 13.95 6.4 17.52 9.5 16.34 7.6 - - Level 7................................................... 22.70 12.7 16.80 3.4 27.71 8.9 23.45 12.8 - - Level 8................................................... 25.03 6.3 16.20 3.4 28.88 5.2 25.03 6.3 - - Level 9................................................... 23.92 6.1 - - 26.33 3.7 25.63 3.4 - - Level 11.................................................. 26.78 10.4 26.78 10.4 - - 26.78 10.4 - - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 23.28 6.6 23.42 8.3 - - 23.28 6.6 - - Level 9................................................... 22.33 2.4 - - - - 22.33 2.4 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 16.97 3.4 16.72 3.6 - - 17.23 4.1 15.96 3.6 Level 7................................................... - - - - - - 16.86 5.0 - - Teachers, college and university.............................. 29.38 5.3 28.69 5.9 - - 29.40 5.4 - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.76 3.9 - - 28.23 3.7 28.21 3.5 - - Level 7................................................... 28.58 6.5 - - 29.61 4.1 28.58 6.5 - - Level 8................................................... $29.52 4.8% - - $29.52 4.8% $29.52 4.8% - - Level 9................................................... 27.33 1.3 - - 27.33 1.3 27.35 1.3 - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - - Social, religious, and recreation workers..................... 13.03 11.6 $10.04 7.0% - - 13.41 11.6 - - Level 6................................................... 14.47 16.2 - - - - 14.47 16.2 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 12.69 3.8 12.48 4.7 13.40 4.5 13.12 4.4 $9.60 7.0% Level 4................................................... 13.61 3.7 12.43 5.8 - - 13.73 3.7 - - Level 5................................................... 11.52 3.7 11.40 4.6 - - 11.74 3.9 - - Level 6................................................... 12.68 9.4 12.69 10.6 - - 12.96 9.6 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 21.59 6.2 20.95 5.8 24.43 18.4 21.59 6.2 - - Level 5................................................... 12.55 5.6 12.60 5.7 - - 12.55 5.6 - - Level 7................................................... 17.02 5.0 17.16 5.3 - - 17.02 5.0 - - Level 8................................................... 15.16 7.0 15.16 7.0 - - 15.16 7.0 - - Level 9................................................... 22.61 6.7 22.61 6.7 - - 22.61 6.7 - - Level 11.................................................. 27.23 12.1 24.94 6.5 - - 27.23 12.1 - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 24.24 6.7 23.36 6.3 27.76 17.7 24.24 6.7 - - Level 9................................................... 24.79 5.1 24.79 5.1 - - 24.79 5.1 - - Level 11.................................................. 27.16 13.0 24.46 7.6 - - 27.16 13.0 - - Management related occupations................................ 16.90 5.0 16.91 5.8 - - 16.90 5.0 - - Level 5................................................... 12.44 4.7 12.50 4.8 - - 12.44 4.7 - - Level 7................................................... 16.06 6.6 16.06 6.6 - - 16.06 6.6 - - Sales occupations................................................. 8.02 6.8 8.02 6.8 - - 9.30 9.1 5.95 2.6 Level 1................................................... 5.58 1.8 5.58 1.8 - - - - 5.48 1.8 Level 2................................................... 6.37 4.1 6.37 4.1 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 7.02 8.1 7.02 8.1 - - - - 6.01 3.0 Level 4................................................... 9.14 13.6 9.14 13.6 - - 10.15 15.2 - - Level 5................................................... 10.50 3.7 10.50 3.7 - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 9.73 2.4 9.79 2.6 9.50 5.4 10.00 2.5 7.24 5.8 Level 1................................................... 6.31 5.6 6.12 5.6 - - 6.40 7.5 6.19 8.0 Level 2................................................... 7.57 4.9 7.84 6.5 7.03 3.6 7.95 5.1 6.01 2.8 Level 3................................................... 8.47 3.4 8.31 4.5 - - 8.53 3.5 7.75 4.8 Level 4................................................... 10.09 2.6 9.76 2.6 11.70 3.0 10.20 2.7 8.79 7.3 Level 5................................................... 11.47 6.3 11.88 6.5 - - 11.47 6.3 - - Level 6................................................... 13.09 4.4 13.09 4.4 - - 13.09 4.4 - - Blue-collar occupations............................................... 10.53 1.7 10.26 1.5 13.90 7.3 10.76 1.7 6.83 4.7 Level 1................................................... 7.08 1.9 7.10 1.9 - - 7.31 1.9 5.50 1.8 Level 2................................................... 7.93 7.1 7.93 7.1 - - 7.97 7.2 - - Level 3................................................... 9.45 2.6 9.45 2.6 - - 9.65 2.8 7.79 2.2 Level 4................................................... 11.25 2.0 11.31 2.2 - - 11.32 2.0 - - Level 5................................................... 12.46 2.6 12.22 1.9 - - 12.46 2.6 - - Level 6................................................... $14.01 3.8% $13.67 4.0% - - $14.03 3.8% - - Level 7................................................... 15.68 3.2 15.20 3.3 - - 15.68 3.2 - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.43 3.7 12.93 3.7 $15.07 7.8% 13.48 3.7 - - Level 4................................................... 10.79 4.6 10.54 5.4 - - 11.03 3.9 - - Level 5................................................... 12.44 4.5 12.66 5.8 - - 12.44 4.5 - - Level 6................................................... 13.57 6.4 12.66 5.7 - - 13.62 6.4 - - Level 7................................................... 15.68 4.2 14.95 4.9 - - 15.68 4.2 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.68 2.1 10.68 2.1 - - 10.76 2.1 - - Level 1................................................... 6.92 4.8 6.92 4.8 - - 7.06 5.1 - - Level 2................................................... 6.68 2.3 6.68 2.3 - - 6.69 2.4 - - Level 3................................................... 9.49 3.3 9.49 3.3 - - 9.49 3.3 - - Level 4................................................... 11.37 2.8 11.37 2.8 - - 11.39 2.8 - - Level 5................................................... 12.28 2.5 12.28 2.5 - - 12.28 2.5 - - Level 7................................................... 15.67 3.5 15.67 3.5 - - 15.67 3.5 - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.41 4.3 10.93 2.3 - - 12.01 4.5 $7.91 1.6% Level 3................................................... 9.19 4.0 9.19 4.0 - - 11.33 6.7 - - Level 4................................................... 11.27 3.1 11.57 4.1 - - 11.27 3.1 - - Level 5................................................... 12.80 6.6 11.81 2.8 - - 12.80 6.6 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.89 2.8 7.91 2.9 - - 8.15 2.9 5.70 4.3 Level 1................................................... 7.15 2.0 7.17 2.0 - - - - 5.44 1.8 Level 2................................................... 8.74 12.4 8.74 12.4 - - 8.74 12.4 - - Level 3................................................... 9.68 6.7 9.68 6.7 - - 9.84 6.4 - - Service occupations................................................. 9.02 4.1 6.99 3.1 11.89 5.6 9.69 4.4 5.79 3.8 Level 1................................................... 5.97 4.9 5.66 5.5 7.47 5.4 6.31 5.9 5.22 3.6 Level 2................................................... 8.29 3.7 7.82 3.1 - - 8.72 3.5 6.13 5.7 Level 3................................................... 8.58 3.8 7.04 5.1 9.71 4.5 8.96 3.8 6.28 7.8 Level 4................................................... 9.22 5.1 8.49 4.2 - - 9.49 3.6 - - Level 6................................................... 15.47 6.4 - - - - 15.60 6.5 - - Protective service occupations.............................. 14.76 7.7 7.84 12.5 15.94 7.4 15.55 7.5 6.85 17.2 Food service occupations..................................... 6.70 8.0 5.47 4.2 9.99 10.7 7.45 9.7 5.18 4.1 Level 1................................................... 4.94 7.4 4.60 5.1 - - 4.94 12.3 4.94 4.8 Level 2................................................... 7.38 13.8 6.20 5.1 - - 8.54 15.8 - - Level 3................................................... 6.48 5.9 5.84 5.9 - - 6.95 6.3 5.41 12.5 Health service occupations.................................. 8.85 3.0 7.84 2.5 - - 8.97 3.1 7.09 3.1 Level 2................................................... 8.45 1.6 8.45 1.6 - - 8.49 1.6 - - Level 3................................................... 9.36 4.6 7.20 4.1 - - 9.50 4.7 - - Cleaning and building service occupations................... 8.42 5.1 8.01 6.6 9.43 6.5 8.71 5.3 6.51 8.9 Level 1................................................... 6.79 5.4 6.47 4.6 - - 6.99 5.5 5.86 8.9 Level 2................................................... 9.47 6.4 - - - - 9.44 6.6 - - Level 3................................................... 9.67 7.4 - - - - - - - - Personal service occupations................................ 7.79 4.3 8.04 6.1 7.43 4.5 8.21 5.0 6.21 5.9 Level 1................................................... 6.70 9.7 - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table B-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations and levels(2), all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time and part-time workers, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All workers(4) All industries Occupation(3) and level All industries Private industry State and local Full-time workers Part-time workers government Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE Mean RSE White-collar occupations: Professional specialty and technical occupations: Professional specialty occupations: Civil engineers............................................. $22.25 3.1% - - - - $22.25 3.1% - - Registered nurses........................................... 17.02 3.6 $16.59 3.7% - - 17.32 4.4 $16.07 3.6% Elementary school teachers.................................. 30.06 3.1 - - $30.06 3.1% 30.11 3.1 - - Secondary school teachers................................... 28.08 4.0 - - 28.67 3.2 28.08 4.0 - - Social workers.............................................. 13.48 11.3 - - - - 13.92 11.1 - - Technical occupations: Licensed practical nurses................................... 11.75 4.8 10.81 3.0 - - 11.98 5.2 - - Drafters.................................................... 13.83 9.7 13.83 9.7 - - 13.83 9.7 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations: Managers, medicine and health............................... 24.19 10.7 25.52 9.6 - - 24.19 10.7 - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 28.22 8.9 25.44 7.7 - - 28.22 8.9 - - Sales occupations: Sales workers, apparel...................................... 6.31 3.7 6.31 3.7 - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.53 3.6 6.53 3.6 - - - - 6.30 4.3 Level 3................................................... 6.19 3.4 6.19 3.4 - - - - 6.15 4.6 Cashiers.................................................... 6.13 2.5 6.13 2.5 - - 6.80 3.6 5.76 2.6 Level 1................................................... 5.62 2.4 5.62 2.4 - - - - - - Level 3................................................... 6.26 3.1 6.26 3.1 - - - - 5.88 3.4 Administrative support occupations, including clerical: Secretaries................................................. 10.64 5.3 10.88 6.0 9.86 8.3 11.10 5.5 8.19 11.2 Level 3................................................... 8.56 6.0 - - - - 8.62 6.1 - - Level 4................................................... 10.57 3.3 10.29 2.8 - - 10.87 3.6 - - Typists..................................................... 10.05 9.8 - - - - - - - - Receptionists............................................... 8.23 6.4 8.23 6.4 - - 8.23 6.4 - - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 7.90 8.0 7.90 8.0 - - 7.88 9.5 - - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 10.67 9.1 10.67 9.1 - - 11.05 8.7 - - General office clerks....................................... 9.61 5.9 9.65 6.2 - - 9.78 5.8 - - Level 3................................................... 8.36 3.8 8.36 3.8 - - - - - - Level 4................................................... 10.49 10.2 10.49 10.2 - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 9.32 4.6 9.39 4.4 - - 9.96 4.7 5.71 4.5 Level 4................................................... 9.70 4.3 9.70 4.3 - - 9.77 4.4 - - Blue-collar occupations: Precision production, craft, and repair occupations: Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.95 6.7 13.95 6.7 - - 13.95 6.7 - - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 13.75 8.8 13.75 8.8 - - 13.18 9.3 - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors: Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 11.93 8.6 11.93 8.6 - - 11.93 8.6 - - Textile sewing machine operators............................ 7.51 1.9 7.51 1.9 - - 7.51 1.9 - - Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 13.18 5.0 13.18 5.0 - - 13.18 5.0 - - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 10.10 12.0 10.10 12.0 - - 10.10 12.0 - - Welders and cutters......................................... 11.99 3.6 11.99 3.6 - - 11.99 3.6 - - Level 5................................................... $12.20 3.7% $12.20 3.7% - - $12.20 3.7% - - Assemblers.................................................. 11.67 3.3 11.67 3.3 - - 12.04 2.2 - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.70 10.9 10.70 10.9 - - 10.70 10.9 - - Transportation and material moving occupations: Truck drivers............................................... 10.71 4.3 10.56 4.8 - - 10.96 4.7 - - Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 12.27 4.0 - - - - 12.27 4.0 - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 10.82 5.6 10.82 5.6 - - 10.82 5.6 - - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 12.99 11.6 - - - - 12.99 11.6 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers: Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 7.02 9.3 7.02 9.3 - - 9.13 10.1 $5.50 2.2% Level 1................................................... 5.78 3.9 5.78 3.9 - - - - 5.50 2.4 Level 3................................................... 7.55 16.3 7.55 16.3 - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 8.06 2.7 8.09 2.7 - - 8.13 2.7 - - Level 1................................................... 7.77 3.5 7.81 3.5 - - 7.86 3.5 - - Service occupations: Food service occupations: Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 9.41 5.2 8.69 5.7 - - 9.61 4.4 - - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 3.49 10.4 3.49 10.4 - - - - 4.01 15.2 Cooks....................................................... 6.41 2.6 6.41 2.9 - - 6.56 3.0 - - Level 3................................................... 6.45 3.4 - - - - - - - - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 8.65 17.3 6.46 7.5 - - - - 5.73 2.4 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 4.98 23.4 4.98 23.4 - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.81 13.9 5.67 2.7 - - 8.64 15.9 5.71 5.0 Level 1................................................... 6.08 6.8 5.56 2.8 - - 6.55 8.4 5.35 1.0 Health service occupations: Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.87 3.1 7.86 2.5 - - 9.00 3.3 7.09 3.1 Level 2................................................... 8.45 1.6 8.45 1.6 - - 8.49 1.6 - - Level 3................................................... 9.45 5.1 7.20 4.4 - - 9.61 5.2 - - Cleaning and building service occupations: Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.12 9.0 6.34 8.1 - - 7.04 9.9 - - Level 1................................................... 7.12 9.0 6.34 8.1 - - 7.04 9.9 - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.31 5.2 7.68 5.6 $9.76 7.4% 8.72 5.0 6.27 9.5 Level 1................................................... 6.54 5.2 6.53 5.7 - - 6.95 5.0 5.35 2.8 Level 2................................................... 9.59 6.7 - - - - - - - - Personal service occupations: Welfare service aides....................................... 7.66 3.9 - - - - 7.78 4.8 - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and selected characteristics, all industries, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) Occupational group(2) 3) 3) 3) 3) Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $13.48 $7.59 $14.67 $11.67 $12.97 $10.77 2.8% 4.8% 4.6% 3.1% 2.8% 4.7% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.61 7.92 14.77 11.92 13.21 10.44 2.9 5.3 4.6 3.2 2.8 4.0 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.73 9.08 20.21 14.14 16.00 12.21 3.9 6.6 6.5 3.8 3.7 15.1 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 17.23 10.62 20.71 14.91 16.72 - 3.9 7.1 6.3 3.9 3.7 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 19.82 12.76 23.49 15.54 19.18 - 4.5 7.2 5.6 3.5 4.4 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 22.46 14.80 25.80 17.44 21.87 - 4.4 6.5 4.4 3.8 4.4 - Technical occupations........................................... 13.12 9.60 13.14 12.51 12.69 - 4.4 7.0 4.2 5.3 3.8 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 21.59 - - 21.90 21.59 - 6.2 - - 6.3 6.2 - Sales occupations................................................. 9.30 5.95 - 8.08 6.93 12.22 9.1 2.6 - 7.6 4.8 15.2 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 10.00 7.24 10.22 9.61 9.73 - 2.5 5.8 4.7 2.7 2.4 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.76 6.83 11.10 9.65 10.54 10.45 1.7 4.7 2.3 2.3 1.9 4.0 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.48 - 13.96 12.68 13.31 - 3.7 - 4.7 5.7 3.8 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.76 - 11.64 8.97 10.93 9.97 2.1 - 2.2 3.3 2.4 4.2 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 12.01 7.91 12.77 10.45 11.33 - 4.5 1.6 7.6 2.8 4.5 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 8.15 5.70 8.04 7.61 7.88 - 2.9 4.3 3.7 4.2 2.9 - Service occupations................................................. 9.69 5.79 12.64 7.16 9.02 - 4.4 3.8 5.7 2.9 4.1 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and industry division, private industry, all workers(2), Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All All private Goods-producing indust- pri- Goods-producing indust- industries ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) vate ries(4) Service-producing industries(5) indus- tries Trans- Fin- Trans- Fin- Occupational group(3) port- Whole- ance, port- Whole- ance, Con- Manu- ation sale in- Con- Manu- ation sale in- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- tion turing public retail ance, ices tion turing public retail ance, ices Mean util- trade and RSE util- trade and ities real ities real estate estate Mean RSE All occupations....................................................... $11.38 $10.97 $12.45 - $10.82 $11.61 $14.74 $7.72 $14.74 $12.29 2.2% 2.0% 4.1% - 2.1% 3.2% 8.8% 6.0% 5.9% 4.3% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.59 10.95 12.45 - 10.80 11.99 14.26 8.07 14.80 12.28 2.2 2.0 4.1 - 2.1 3.3 5.2 8.3 6.0 4.3 White-collar occupations............................................ 13.80 13.60 - - 13.73 13.83 16.24 8.78 14.69 15.10 3.3 8.3 - - 8.6 3.5 6.1 7.7 6.1 4.7 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 14.66 13.55 - - 13.69 14.83 15.51 12.08 14.75 15.10 3.3 8.5 - - 8.8 3.6 5.6 10.0 6.2 4.7 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 15.72 15.27 - - 15.45 15.75 - - - 15.83 2.9 4.4 - - 4.6 3.1 - - - 3.6 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 17.89 - - - - 17.97 - - - 17.83 3.2 - - - - 3.3 - - - 3.6 Technical occupations........................................... 12.48 14.75 - - 14.98 12.23 - - - 12.30 4.7 6.6 - - 7.2 5.3 - - - 6.2 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 20.95 23.38 - - 23.38 20.59 - - 19.50 21.42 5.8 8.2 - - 8.2 6.6 - - 9.7 9.8 Sales occupations................................................. 8.02 - - - - 7.89 - 7.14 - - 6.8 - - - - 6.9 - 5.0 - - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 9.79 9.73 - - 9.75 9.80 - 8.76 10.67 9.63 2.6 6.7 - - 6.8 2.8 - 5.9 5.1 3.9 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.26 10.54 12.71 - 10.32 9.03 12.71 7.60 - 8.28 1.5 1.5 2.5 - 1.5 4.3 7.7 6.1 - 5.2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 12.93 13.10 - - 12.58 12.54 - 9.46 - 10.56 3.7 3.1 - - 3.3 9.8 - 19.1 - 14.1 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.68 10.85 - - 10.83 8.46 - - - 7.13 2.1 2.0 - - 2.0 10.7 - - - 11.3 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 10.93 11.76 - - 11.34 9.33 9.49 - - - 2.3 2.2 - - 3.2 5.1 8.5 - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.91 8.23 - - 8.24 6.95 - 6.34 - 7.64 2.9 3.2 - - 3.2 5.1 - 5.6 - 8.2 Service occupations................................................. 6.99 8.12 - - 8.12 6.94 - 5.58 - 7.25 3.1 10.6 - - 10.6 3.2 - 4.9 - 3.0 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 5 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-3. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and establishment employment size, private industry, all workers(2), Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All All private Mean private RSE industry industry workers workers Occupational group(3) 100 workers or more 100 workers or more Mean 50 - 99 RSE 50 - 99 workers 100 - 499 500 workers 100 - 499 500 Total workers workers Total workers workers or more or more All occupations....................................................... $11.38 $10.11 $11.73 $10.79 $13.56 2.2% 4.9% 2.5% 1.9% 5.5% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.59 10.54 11.84 10.92 13.56 2.2 4.7 2.5 1.9 5.5 White-collar occupations............................................ 13.80 11.22 14.61 13.37 16.36 3.3 7.2 3.7 3.2 6.8 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 14.66 12.76 15.09 14.07 16.36 3.3 6.4 3.8 3.3 6.8 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 15.72 13.70 16.10 15.28 16.79 2.9 5.7 3.4 4.2 5.2 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 17.89 14.85 18.41 18.16 18.59 3.2 7.2 3.4 5.3 4.5 Technical occupations........................................... 12.48 12.19 12.54 11.72 13.43 4.7 8.8 5.5 4.3 9.3 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 20.95 20.94 20.95 19.04 24.13 5.8 11.7 6.5 5.7 10.2 Sales occupations................................................. 8.02 7.85 8.26 8.26 - 6.8 10.1 8.5 8.5 - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 9.79 8.62 10.14 9.92 10.54 2.6 4.1 3.2 3.7 5.7 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.26 10.17 10.29 9.75 12.05 1.5 3.7 1.6 1.8 3.7 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 12.93 13.38 12.74 12.85 - 3.7 6.6 4.5 4.0 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.68 10.07 10.81 9.85 12.63 2.1 5.3 2.3 2.4 3.7 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 10.93 10.17 11.28 11.28 - 2.3 5.0 2.1 2.1 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.91 7.13 8.06 7.70 10.00 2.9 5.4 3.2 2.1 11.6 Service occupations................................................. 6.99 5.85 7.25 7.17 7.37 3.1 3.7 3.5 4.5 5.2 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Table C-4. Number of workers(1) represented by occupational group, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All workers All indus- Private State and All indus- Private State and Occupational group(2) tries industry local tries industry local government government Workers RSE All occupations....................................................... 42,070 31,061 11,009 2.6% 2.0% 8.1% All occupations excluding sales..................................... 39,854 28,845 11,009 2.7 2.1 8.1 White-collar occupations............................................ 21,170 14,511 6,659 5.4 4.5 14.0 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 18,953 12,294 6,659 5.9 4.9 14.0 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 10,642 5,667 4,975 9.8 9.5 18.0 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 7,887 3,510 4,376 12.5 13.3 19.9 Technical occupations........................................... 2,756 2,157 599 15.9 16.8 41.4 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 2,795 2,275 520 16.6 17.4 47.2 Sales occupations................................................. 2,217 2,217 - 10.5 10.5 - Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 5,516 4,352 1,164 9.7 10.2 25.4 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 11,710 10,803 907 4.4 4.1 29.8 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 2,067 1,579 489 15.1 14.0 45.3 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4,854 4,854 - 6.8 6.8 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 1,606 1,281 - 14.7 11.6 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 3,182 3,090 - 9.4 9.5 - Service occupations................................................. 9,190 5,747 3,443 7.6 9.2 13.3 1 Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another establishment, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Appendix table 1. Number of establishments studied by industry division and establishment employment size, and number of establishments represented, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 Number of establishments studied Number of Industry establish- 100 workers or more ments rep- Total 50 - 99 resented studied workers Total 100 - 499 500 workers workers or more All industries........................................................ 250 153 66 87 75 12 Private industry.................................................... 215 137 63 74 65 9 Goods-producing industries........................................ 61 47 17 30 27 3 Mining.......................................................... 4 4 1 3 3 - Construction.................................................... 2 1 - 1 1 - Manufacturing................................................... 54 42 16 26 23 3 Service-producing industries...................................... 154 90 46 44 38 6 Tranportation and public utilities.............................. 18 7 5 2 2 - Wholesale and retail trade...................................... 66 32 24 8 8 - Finance, insurance and real estate.............................. 10 8 3 5 5 - Services........................................................ 59 43 14 29 23 6 State and local government.......................................... 36 16 3 13 10 3 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 2. Relative standard errors of mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all industries, private industry, and State and local government, all workers(2), Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All State and Occupation(3) indus- Private local tries industry govern- ment All occupations....................................................... 2.7 2.2 5.4 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 2.7 2.2 5.4 White-collar occupations............................................ 3.7 3.3 6.2 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 3.7 3.3 6.2 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 4.4 2.9 5.9 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 4.4 3.2 5.3 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 6.6 8.3 - Civil engineers............................................. 3.1 - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 3.4 3.6 - Registered nurses........................................... 3.6 3.7 - Teachers, college and university.............................. 5.3 5.9 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 3.9 - 3.7 Elementary school teachers.................................. 3.1 - 3.1 Secondary school teachers................................... 4.0 - 3.2 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 11.6 7.0 - Social workers.............................................. 11.3 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 3.8 4.7 4.5 Licensed practical nurses................................... 4.8 3.0 - Drafters.................................................... 9.7 9.7 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 6.2 5.8 18.4 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 6.7 6.3 17.7 Managers, medicine and health............................... 10.7 9.6 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 8.9 7.7 - Management related occupations................................ 5.0 5.8 - Sales occupations................................................. 6.8 6.8 - Sales workers, apparel...................................... 3.7 3.7 - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 3.6 3.6 - Cashiers.................................................... 2.5 2.5 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 2.4 2.6 5.4 Secretaries................................................. 5.3 6.0 8.3 Typists..................................................... 9.8 - - Receptionists............................................... 6.4 6.4 - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 8.0 8.0 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 9.1 9.1 - General office clerks....................................... 5.9 6.2 - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 4.6 4.4 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 1.7 1.5 7.3 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 3.7 3.7 7.8 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 6.7 6.7 - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 8.8 8.8 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 2.1 2.1 - Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 8.6 8.6 - Textile sewing machine operators............................ 1.9 1.9 - Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 5.0 5.0 - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 12.0 12.0 - Welders and cutters......................................... 3.6 3.6 - Assemblers.................................................. 3.3 3.3 - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.9 10.9 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4.3 2.3 - Truck drivers............................................... 4.3 4.8 - Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 4.0 - - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 5.6 5.6 - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 11.6 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 2.8 2.9 - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.3 9.3 - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 2.7 2.7 - Service occupations................................................. 4.1 3.1 5.6 Protective service occupations................................ 7.7 12.5 7.4 Food service occupations...................................... 8.0 4.2 10.7 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 5.2 5.7 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 10.4 10.4 - Cooks....................................................... 2.6 2.9 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 17.3 7.5 - Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 23.4 23.4 - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 13.9 2.7 - Health service occupations.................................... 3.0 2.5 - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3.1 2.5 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 5.1 6.6 6.5 Maids and housemen.......................................... 9.0 8.1 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 5.2 5.6 7.4 Personal service occupations.................................. 4.3 6.1 4.5 Welfare service aides....................................... 3.9 - - 1 The relative standard error is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. Hourly earnings for these occupations are presented in Tables A-1 and A-2. Reliable relative standard errors could not be determined for all occupations. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Appendix table 3. Average work levels for selected occupations, all workers, full-time and part-time workers, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All Full-t- Part-ti- Occupation(1) workers ime me workers workers All occupations....................................................... 5 5 3 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 5 5 3 White-collar occupations............................................ 6 6 4 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 6 7 5 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 7 7 6 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 8 8 7 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 9 9 - Civil engineers............................................. 9 9 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 8 8 8 Registered nurses........................................... 8 8 8 Teachers, college and university.............................. 9 9 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 8 8 - Elementary school teachers.................................. 8 8 - Secondary school teachers................................... 8 8 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 6 6 - Social workers.............................................. 6 6 - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 5 5 5 Licensed practical nurses................................... 5 5 - Drafters.................................................... 6 6 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. 9 9 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 10 10 - Managers, medicine and health............................... 12 12 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 10 10 - Management related occupations................................ 7 7 - Sales occupations................................................. 3 4 2 Sales workers, apparel...................................... 2 - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 3 - 3 Cashiers.................................................... 2 2 2 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 4 4 3 Secretaries................................................. 4 4 4 Typists..................................................... 4 - - Receptionists............................................... 3 3 - Records clerks, N.E.C....................................... 3 3 - Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 5 5 - General office clerks....................................... 3 3 - Administrative support occupations, N.E.C................... 4 5 2 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 4 4 2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6 6 - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 5 5 - Supervisors, production occupations......................... 6 6 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4 4 - Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators 3 3 - Textile sewing machine operators............................ 2 2 - Painting and paint spraying machine operators............... 5 5 - Miscellaneous machine operators, N.E.C...................... 4 4 - Welders and cutters......................................... 5 5 - Assemblers.................................................. 3 3 - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 4 4 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4 4 3 Truck drivers............................................... 3 4 - Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 5 5 - Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 3 3 - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 4 4 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 2 2 2 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 2 3 1 Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 2 2 - Service occupations................................................. 3 3 2 Protective service occupations................................ 5 6 3 Food service occupations...................................... 2 3 2 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 4 5 - Waiters and waitresses...................................... 2 - 2 Cooks....................................................... 2 2 - Kitchen workers, food preparation........................... 2 - 2 Waiters'/Waitresses' assistants............................. 1 - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 2 3 2 Health service occupations.................................... 3 3 2 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3 3 2 Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 2 2 2 Maids and housemen.......................................... 1 1 - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 2 2 2 Personal service occupations.................................. 3 3 2 Welfare service aides....................................... 3 3 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. The occupations titled authors, musicians, actors, painters, photographers, dancers, artists, athletes, and legislators cannot be assigned a work level. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Supplemental Table 2. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in non-construction industries(2), Johnstown, PA, June 1998 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median Mean RSE Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Construction trades occupations....................................... $11.12 12.8% $10.86 $7.67 $11.33 $11.12 12.8% $10.86 $7.67 $11.33 - - - - - Craft workers and helpers............................................. 12.15 3.4 12.60 10.07 13.50 12.15 3.4 12.60 10.07 13.50 - - - - - Welders and cutters............................................. 12.08 3.6 12.56 10.00 13.50 12.08 3.6 12.56 10.00 13.50 - - - - - Level 5............................................... 12.33 3.6 13.20 11.50 13.50 12.33 3.6 13.20 11.50 13.50 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation. Supplemental Table 3. Number of workers in construction trades occupations, Johnstown, PA, June 1998 Workers RSE Construction industries(2) Non-construction Construction industries(2) Non-construction Occupational group(1) and level industries(2) industries(2) All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers 3) 3) 3) 3) Construction trades occupations....................................... - - - 196 196 - - - - 42.9% 42.9% - Craft workers and helpers............................................. - - - 715 715 - - - - 22.1 22.1 - Welders and cutters............................................. - - - 664 664 - - - - 23.0 23.0 - Level 5............................................... - - - 477 477 - - - - 29.8 29.8 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." NOTE: Individual and average wage rates were collected in this update survey. A procedure was put into place to "move" the positional statistics where averages were collected. This procedure compares current locality survey data帶t the quote level患ith the same quote from the prior survey. Individual rates from the prior survey are moved by the average change in mean wages for the occupation.