NC BL 02/00/1998 Table: Johnstown, PA, Bulletin 3090-23, July 1997 Table A-1. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers (2), all industries, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All industries Occupation(3) Percentiles Mean 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All occupations....................................................... $12.56 $6.00 $7.66 $10.67 $14.72 $22.05 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 12.81 6.20 8.00 10.95 15.00 22.21 White-collar occupations............................................ 15.66 7.00 9.70 12.98 19.80 29.74 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 16.55 8.30 10.44 14.21 20.70 30.85 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.23 9.70 12.40 16.19 22.64 31.57 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.14 12.07 14.85 20.26 27.28 32.69 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 22.10 14.91 18.25 21.91 24.50 31.18 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 16.10 12.95 14.08 15.73 18.20 20.68 Registered nurses........................................... 16.40 12.96 14.50 16.53 17.76 21.62 Teachers, college and university.............................. 27.11 - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.35 21.29 22.64 28.83 32.59 33.60 Secondary school teachers................................... 28.27 - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 12.46 - - - - - Social workers.............................................. 13.22 - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 12.18 7.75 10.00 11.93 14.72 16.24 Licensed practical nurses................................... 11.50 - - - - - Drafters.................................................... 13.02 - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 22.34 - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 28.11 - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 15.29 10.10 10.88 15.71 18.13 20.68 Sales occupations................................................. 7.94 5.15 5.95 6.61 8.30 10.40 Sales workers, apparel...................................... 6.17 - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.52 4.75 5.35 6.25 6.95 8.97 Cashiers.................................................... 6.07 - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 9.86 7.15 8.33 9.72 11.23 12.50 Secretaries................................................. 11.31 - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 10.01 7.66 8.65 9.94 11.74 12.30 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.00 6.50 7.20 9.41 12.16 14.08 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.00 7.66 10.46 12.60 16.26 18.38 Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.65 - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.09 6.35 7.98 10.10 12.03 13.88 Welders and cutters......................................... 11.36 - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 10.84 - - - - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.38 - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... $11.63 $8.79 $9.85 $11.69 $12.25 $15.89 Truck drivers............................................... 10.30 - - - - - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 12.30 - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 7.67 5.30 6.58 7.00 9.00 10.99 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 6.82 - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 7.99 6.74 6.74 7.50 9.00 9.41 Service occupations................................................. 8.82 4.75 5.90 8.13 10.25 14.21 Protective service occupations................................ 13.93 6.50 11.15 13.93 17.56 20.28 Food service occupations...................................... 6.67 2.61 4.75 6.00 8.45 10.58 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 9.00 - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.69 - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... $8.81 - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.85 - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 8.18 $5.15 $5.43 $8.37 $10.24 $12.19 Maids and housemen.......................................... 7.02 - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.11 5.11 5.21 8.51 10.24 11.30 Personal service occupations.................................. 7.41 - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-2. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers (2), private and government industries, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean Mean 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $10.97 $5.42 $7.10 $9.72 $12.84 $17.98 $17.37 $8.00 $10.25 $14.21 $22.60 $32.66 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.20 5.68 7.38 10.06 13.09 18.20 17.37 8.00 10.25 14.21 22.60 32.66 White-collar occupations............................................ 13.38 6.60 9.01 11.52 16.53 21.80 21.65 9.07 12.81 21.46 31.17 34.33 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 14.29 8.00 9.93 12.45 17.33 22.21 21.65 9.07 12.81 21.46 31.17 34.33 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 14.90 8.41 11.03 14.55 17.68 21.62 23.03 11.70 15.89 22.64 31.48 33.30 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 17.03 11.05 14.08 16.53 19.36 23.90 25.20 13.74 21.15 25.51 31.80 33.30 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 22.21 14.75 17.75 21.91 25.96 32.69 - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 15.96 12.82 14.27 15.71 17.76 19.36 - - - - - - Registered nurses........................................... 16.13 12.95 14.41 15.75 17.56 21.62 - - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. 27.11 - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... - - - - - - 27.69 21.46 22.94 29.20 32.66 33.60 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 12.07 7.00 9.80 11.85 14.72 17.36 - - - - - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 10.38 - - - - - - - - - - - Drafters.................................................... 13.02 - - - - - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - - - - - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 23.20 - - - - - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 24.16 - - - - - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 14.89 9.81 10.86 15.37 18.09 19.00 - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 7.94 5.15 5.95 6.61 8.30 10.40 - - - - - - Sales workers, apparel...................................... 6.17 - - - - - - - - - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.52 4.75 5.35 6.25 6.95 8.97 - - - - - - Cashiers.................................................... 6.07 - - - - - - - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 9.93 7.25 8.65 9.72 11.33 12.39 9.55 - - - - - Secretaries................................................. 11.31 - - - - - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 9.68 - - - - - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 9.70 6.35 7.00 9.00 11.87 13.76 13.19 - - - - - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 12.38 7.35 9.15 12.35 14.43 18.38 - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.65 - - - - - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.09 6.35 7.98 10.10 12.03 13.88 - - - - - - Welders and cutters......................................... 11.36 - - - - - - - - - - - Assemblers.................................................. 10.84 - - - - - - - - - - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.38 - - - - - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.23 8.50 9.66 11.20 12.25 12.75 - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 7.63 5.30 6.58 6.95 9.00 9.94 - - - - - - Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 6.82 - - - - - - - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... $7.86 - - - - - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 6.88 $4.18 $5.15 $6.75 $8.51 $9.87 $11.75 $7.28 $8.99 $10.25 $14.21 $17.72 Protective service occupations................................ 7.58 - - - - - 15.26 - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 5.81 2.61 4.75 5.29 7.38 9.87 - - - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 6.48 - - - - - - - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... $7.70 - - - - - - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 7.72 - - - - - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 7.65 $5.00 $5.15 $7.17 $9.30 $12.50 - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 7.27 4.96 5.15 6.48 8.51 11.30 - - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 7.68 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-3. Hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, full-time and part-time workers(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All industries Full-time Part-time Occupation(3) Percentiles Percentiles Mean Mean 10 25 Median 75 90 10 25 Median 75 90 50 50 All occupations....................................................... $13.19 $6.74 $8.30 $11.07 $15.48 $22.64 $7.16 $4.75 $4.96 $6.00 $8.24 $12.00 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.36 6.74 8.53 11.23 15.65 22.93 - - - - - - White-collar occupations............................................ 16.42 7.80 10.21 13.76 21.10 30.78 8.78 4.76 5.35 7.74 10.40 15.73 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 17.05 8.89 10.77 14.36 21.62 31.48 - - - - - - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.97 10.70 12.78 17.32 23.78 31.80 11.13 5.80 7.75 9.53 15.40 17.32 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.70 12.70 15.01 21.29 28.31 32.81 14.07 - - - - - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 22.10 14.91 18.25 21.91 24.50 31.18 - - - - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 16.09 12.57 14.00 15.73 18.20 21.62 16.11 - - - - - Registered nurses........................................... 16.48 - - - - - 16.11 - - - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. 27.71 - - - - - - - - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.74 21.29 22.84 28.92 32.66 33.60 - - - - - - Secondary school teachers................................... 28.27 - - - - - - - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 12.87 8.89 11.00 12.40 15.00 16.26 7.91 - - - - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 11.96 - - - - - - - - - - - Drafters.................................................... 13.18 - - - - - - - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - - - - - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - - - - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 22.34 - - - - - - - - - - - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 28.11 - - - - - - - - - - - Management related occupations................................ 15.29 10.10 10.88 15.71 18.13 20.68 - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 8.94 5.95 6.38 7.15 9.65 16.65 5.84 4.75 5.05 5.35 6.50 7.30 Sales workers, other commodities............................ - - - - - - 6.19 - - - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 10.04 7.25 8.73 9.72 11.36 12.50 7.48 - - - - - Secretaries................................................. 11.62 - - - - - - - - - - - General office clerks....................................... 10.13 - - - - - - - - - - - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.14 6.58 7.31 9.66 12.20 14.16 6.35 4.75 4.75 5.00 6.50 10.99 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.11 8.24 10.46 12.60 16.26 18.38 - - - - - - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.65 - - - - - - - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.13 6.44 7.98 10.10 12.16 13.88 - - - - - - Welders and cutters......................................... 11.36 - - - - - - - - - - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.38 - - - - - - - - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.73 9.38 10.25 11.69 12.25 15.89 - - - - - - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 12.30 - - - - - - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... $7.82 $6.58 $6.65 $7.20 $9.00 $10.05 $6.33 - - - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 7.89 - - - - - - - - - - - Service occupations................................................. 9.65 5.15 7.28 8.78 11.34 14.61 5.54 $2.61 $4.75 $5.25 $6.40 $7.70 Protective service occupations................................ 14.95 - - - - - - - - - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.76 2.75 5.29 7.50 9.92 12.35 4.74 2.61 2.61 5.15 5.75 6.36 Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 8.98 - - - - - 5.74 - - - - - Health service occupations.................................... $8.93 - - - - - - - - - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.98 - - - - - - - - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 8.56 $5.15 $6.00 $8.51 $10.24 $12.50 - - - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.69 5.15 6.45 8.51 10.24 11.73 - - - - - - Personal service occupations.................................. 7.88 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table A-4. Weekly and annual earnings(1) and hours for selected white-collar occupations, full-time workers only(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All industries Occupation(3) Mean Weekly earnings Mean Annual earnings weekly annual hours(4) hours Mean Median Mean Median White-collar occupations............................................ 39.1 $643 $536 1,915 $31,452 $29,328 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 39.1 666 572 1,902 32,440 29,910 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 38.8 736 668 1,796 34,075 33,051 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 38.5 835 819 1,701 36,904 36,941 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 39.5 873 848 2,055 45,419 44,070 Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 39.5 636 600 2,055 33,064 31,221 Registered nurses........................................... 39.3 647 - 2,042 33,662 - Teachers, college and university.............................. 37.0 1,026 - 1,531 42,432 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 37.6 1,043 1,085 1,410 39,129 41,179 Secondary school teachers................................... 37.5 1,060 - 1,383 39,076 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... 39.5 508 486 2,054 26,434 25,251 Licensed practical nurses................................... 40.0 478 - 2,080 24,870 - Drafters.................................................... 40.0 527 - 2,080 27,419 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 40.5 905 - 2,106 47,053 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 40.7 1,144 - 2,117 59,491 - Management related occupations................................ 40.1 613 619 2,085 31,865 32,198 Sales occupations................................................. 40.0 358 286 2,080 18,601 14,872 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 39.0 391 389 2,014 20,221 20,218 Secretaries................................................. 38.8 451 - 2,016 23,427 - General office clerks....................................... 38.6 391 - 2,009 20,348 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. The median designates position--one-half of the workers receive the same as or more, and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table B-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and level(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All workers (4) All industries Occupational group(3) and level All State and indus- Private local Full-time Part-time tries industry govern- workers workers ment All occupations....................................................... $12.56 $10.97 $17.37 $13.19 $7.16 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 12.81 11.20 17.37 13.36 - White-collar occupations............................................ 15.66 13.38 21.65 16.42 8.78 Level 1................................................... 6.08 6.24 - - 5.09 Level 2................................................... 6.93 6.92 - 7.09 - Level 3................................................... 7.46 7.13 - 7.99 6.17 Level 4................................................... 10.68 10.10 - 10.87 8.33 Level 5................................................... 11.31 11.45 - 11.50 9.23 Level 6................................................... 13.67 12.42 16.74 13.93 - Level 7................................................... - 16.14 26.83 - 14.85 Level 8................................................... 21.60 14.80 - 21.63 - Level 9................................................... 23.09 19.63 27.05 23.65 - Level 11.................................................. 27.30 25.18 - 27.30 - Not able to be leveled.................................... 13.51 13.51 - - - White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 16.55 14.29 21.65 17.05 - Level 2................................................... 7.21 7.34 - 7.66 - Level 3................................................... 8.09 7.50 - 8.57 6.67 Level 4................................................... 10.85 10.27 - 10.93 - Level 5................................................... 11.41 11.58 - 11.59 9.27 Level 6................................................... 13.24 11.72 16.74 13.49 - Level 7................................................... - 16.14 26.83 - 14.85 Level 8................................................... 21.60 14.80 - 21.63 - Level 9................................................... 23.22 19.75 27.05 23.80 - Level 11.................................................. 27.30 25.18 - 27.30 - Not able to be leveled.................................... 13.51 13.51 - - - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.23 14.90 23.03 18.97 11.13 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.14 17.03 25.20 21.70 14.07 Level 5................................................... 12.83 13.63 - 13.82 - Level 6................................................... 15.22 - - 15.47 - Level 7................................................... 21.94 16.17 28.16 22.53 - Level 8................................................... 23.53 15.52 - 23.59 - Level 9................................................... 25.03 19.91 27.05 26.14 - Level 11.................................................. 25.59 25.59 - 25.59 - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 22.10 22.21 - 22.10 - Level 9................................................... 21.17 - - 21.17 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - - - Health related occupations.................................... 16.10 15.96 - 16.09 16.11 Teachers, college and university.............................. 27.11 27.11 - 27.71 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 27.35 - 27.69 27.74 - Level 7................................................... 28.81 - - 28.81 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - Social, religious, and recreation workers..................... 12.46 - - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - - - Technical occupations........................................... $12.18 $12.07 - $12.87 $7.91 Level 4................................................... 12.65 - - 12.86 - Level 5................................................... 11.01 10.85 - 11.19 - Level 6................................................... 11.89 11.84 - 12.29 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - - - Level 5................................................... 11.59 11.59 - 11.59 - Level 9................................................... 19.63 19.63 - 19.63 - Level 11.................................................. 28.25 24.63 - 28.25 - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - - Level 9................................................... 20.32 20.32 - 20.32 - Level 11.................................................. 28.24 - - 28.24 - Management related occupations................................ 15.29 14.89 - 15.29 - Level 5................................................... 11.50 11.50 - 11.50 - Sales occupations................................................. 7.94 7.94 - 8.94 5.84 Level 1................................................... 5.14 5.14 - - 5.14 Level 3................................................... 6.86 6.86 - 7.37 5.78 Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 9.86 9.93 $9.55 10.04 7.48 Level 2................................................... 7.63 - - - - Level 3................................................... 8.43 7.84 - 8.61 7.54 Level 4................................................... 10.14 9.95 - 10.17 - Level 5................................................... 10.56 10.73 - 10.56 - Level 6................................................... 12.04 12.04 - 12.04 - Blue-collar occupations............................................... 10.00 9.70 13.19 10.14 6.35 Level 1................................................... 6.96 6.98 - 7.11 5.15 Level 2................................................... 8.04 8.04 - 8.04 - Level 3................................................... - - - 9.85 - Level 4................................................... 10.61 10.55 - 10.66 - Level 5................................................... 11.84 11.57 - 11.84 - Level 6................................................... 13.51 13.26 - 13.51 - Level 7................................................... 15.33 14.77 - 15.33 - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.00 12.38 - 13.11 - Level 5................................................... 10.89 - - 10.89 - Level 6................................................... 13.24 12.60 - 13.24 - Level 7................................................... 15.66 15.11 - 15.66 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.09 10.09 - 10.13 - Level 1................................................... 6.61 6.61 - 6.67 - Level 3................................................... 10.45 10.45 - 10.45 - Level 4................................................... 10.43 10.43 - 10.43 - Level 5................................................... 11.68 11.68 - 11.68 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.63 11.23 - 11.73 - Level 4................................................... 11.13 - - 11.13 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.67 7.63 - 7.82 6.33 Level 1................................................... 7.08 7.11 - 7.29 5.03 Level 2................................................... 8.63 8.63 - 8.63 - Level 3................................................... $8.48 $8.48 - $8.84 - Service occupations................................................. 8.82 6.88 $11.75 9.65 $5.54 Level 1................................................... 5.65 5.29 7.31 6.16 4.71 Level 2................................................... 7.88 7.42 - 8.48 - Level 3................................................... 8.35 6.74 9.70 9.02 6.02 Level 6................................................... 14.09 - - 14.29 - Level 7................................................... 14.68 - - 14.68 - Protective service occupations.............................. 13.93 7.58 15.26 14.95 - Food service occupations..................................... 6.67 5.81 - 7.76 4.74 Level 1................................................... 4.52 4.14 - 4.72 4.31 Level 2................................................... 7.07 5.92 - - - Level 3................................................... 6.17 6.00 - - - Health service occupations.................................. 8.81 7.70 - 8.93 - Level 3................................................... 9.05 - - 9.21 - Cleaning and building service occupations................... 8.18 7.65 - 8.56 - Level 1................................................... 6.36 6.03 - 6.59 - Personal service occupations................................ 7.41 7.68 - 7.88 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table B-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations and levels(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All workers(4) All industries Occupation(3) and level All State and indus- Private local Full-time Part-time tries industry govern- workers workers ment White-collar occupations: Professional specialty and technical occupations: Professional specialty occupations: Registered nurses........................................... $16.40 $16.13 - $16.48 $16.11 Secondary school teachers................................... 28.27 - - 28.27 - Social workers.............................................. 13.22 - - - - Technical occupations: Licensed practical nurses................................... 11.50 10.38 - 11.96 - Drafters.................................................... 13.02 13.02 - 13.18 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations: Managers, medicine and health............................... 22.34 23.20 - 22.34 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 28.11 24.16 - 28.11 - Sales occupations: Sales workers, apparel...................................... 6.17 6.17 - - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 6.52 6.52 - - 6.19 Level 3................................................... 5.85 5.85 - - - Cashiers.................................................... 6.07 6.07 - - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical: Secretaries................................................. 11.31 11.31 - 11.62 - Level 4................................................... 10.68 10.68 - - - General office clerks....................................... 10.01 9.68 - 10.13 - Blue-collar occupations: Precision production, craft, and repair occupations: Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 13.65 13.65 - 13.65 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors: Welders and cutters......................................... 11.36 11.36 - 11.36 - Level 5................................................... 11.45 11.45 - 11.45 - Assemblers.................................................. 10.84 10.84 - - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 10.38 10.38 - 10.38 - Transportation and material moving occupations: Truck drivers............................................... 10.30 - - - - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 12.30 - - 12.30 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers: Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 6.82 6.82 - - - Level 3................................................... 6.12 6.12 - - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 7.99 7.86 - 7.89 - Level 1................................................... 7.66 7.73 - 7.77 - Service occupations: Food service occupations: Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 9.00 - - - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 7.69 6.48 - 8.98 5.74 Level 1................................................... 5.80 5.32 - - 5.26 Health service occupations: Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 8.85 7.72 - 8.98 - Level 3................................................... 9.14 - - - - Cleaning and building service occupations: Maids and housemen.......................................... $7.02 - - - - Level 1................................................... 7.02 - - - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 8.11 $7.27 - $8.69 - Level 1................................................... 5.89 5.89 - 6.30 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Each occupation for which wage data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's ranking within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See technical note for more information. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-1. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group and selected characteristic, all industries, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Occupational group(2) workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) 3) 3) All occupations....................................................... $13.19 $7.16 $14.14 $11.54 $12.72 $9.90 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 13.36 - 14.28 11.81 12.99 9.44 White-collar occupations............................................ 16.42 8.78 19.23 14.16 15.74 12.01 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 17.05 - 19.86 15.03 16.55 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 18.97 11.13 22.31 14.91 18.23 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 21.70 14.07 24.85 16.95 21.14 - Technical occupations........................................... 12.87 7.91 12.27 12.15 12.18 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - - - - Sales occupations................................................. 8.94 5.84 - 8.08 6.88 12.01 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 10.04 7.48 10.30 9.73 9.86 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 10.14 6.35 10.52 9.21 10.11 9.44 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 13.11 - 13.50 12.07 13.00 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.13 - 11.15 8.67 10.49 9.32 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.73 - 11.99 11.16 11.65 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.82 6.33 7.54 7.90 7.70 - Service occupations................................................. 9.65 5.54 12.40 7.05 8.82 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-2. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group, private industry, all workers(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 Goods-producing indust- Service-producing industries(5) ries(4) Trans- Fin- Occupational group(3) All private port- Whole- ance, industries Con- Manu- ation sale in- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and and sur- Serv- tion turing public retail ance, ices util- trade and ities real estate All occupations....................................................... $10.97 $10.57 - - $10.46 $11.18 - $7.46 - $11.94 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.20 10.57 - - 10.46 11.56 - 7.84 - 11.92 White-collar occupations............................................ 13.38 - - - - 13.24 - 8.57 - 14.72 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 14.29 - - - - 14.24 - - - 14.71 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 14.90 14.03 - - 14.55 14.94 - - - 15.08 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 17.03 - - - - 17.05 - - - 17.13 Technical occupations........................................... 12.07 - - - - 11.98 - - - 11.72 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - 24.68 - - 24.68 18.21 - - - 19.73 Sales occupations................................................. 7.94 - - - - 7.94 - 6.86 - - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 9.93 9.84 - - 9.71 9.95 - - $10.02 9.96 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 9.70 9.94 - - 9.78 8.59 - 6.71 - 7.81 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 12.38 12.97 - - 12.53 11.47 - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.09 10.22 - - 10.23 7.91 - - - - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.23 11.45 - - 10.74 10.32 - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.63 7.93 - - 7.94 6.84 - 6.38 - 7.69 Service occupations................................................. 6.88 - - - - 6.79 - 5.55 - 7.06 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 5 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-3. Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group, private industry, by establishment employment size, all workers(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 100 workers or more Occupational group(3) All 50 - 99 workers workers 100 - 499 500 Total workers workers or more All occupations....................................................... $10.97 $10.39 $11.12 $10.62 $12.20 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 11.20 - 11.28 10.81 12.20 White-collar occupations............................................ 13.38 - 13.64 12.81 15.12 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 14.29 - 14.32 13.77 15.12 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 14.90 15.43 14.83 13.93 15.85 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 17.03 14.86 17.34 17.04 17.60 Technical occupations........................................... 12.07 - 11.58 10.99 12.59 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - 22.01 18.59 17.10 22.41 Sales occupations................................................. 7.94 6.97 8.45 8.45 - Administrative support, including clerical occupations............ 9.93 9.72 10.00 10.23 9.66 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 9.70 10.43 9.51 9.52 9.48 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 12.38 13.14 11.91 12.24 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 10.09 11.27 9.82 9.17 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 11.23 - 11.48 11.48 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 7.63 6.80 7.81 8.11 - Service occupations................................................. 6.88 5.45 7.26 7.22 7.32 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Table C-4. Number of workers(1) within scope of survey by occupational group, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All workers Occupational group(2) All Private indus- industry tries All occupations....................................................... 43,845 32,146 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 41,318 29,619 White-collar occupations............................................ 22,471 15,464 White-collar excluding sales...................................... 19,943 12,937 Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 11,684 6,431 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 8,302 3,716 Technical occupations........................................... 3,382 2,715 Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - Sales occupations................................................. 2,527 2,527 Administrative support including clerical occupations............. 4,996 3,900 Blue-collar occupations............................................. 11,300 10,254 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 1,755 1,304 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4,861 4,861 Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 1,201 810 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.............. 3,483 3,280 Service occupations................................................. 10,075 6,428 1 Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another establishment, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Appendix table 1. Number of establishments studied by industry group and employment size, and number represented by industry group, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 Number of establishments studied Within Industry scope of 100 workers or more survey Total 50 - 99 studied workers Total 100 - 499 500 workers workers or more All industries........................................................ 246 81 24 57 46 11 Private industry.................................................... 205 72 23 49 41 8 Goods-producing industries........................................ 55 24 6 18 16 2 Mining.......................................................... 2 1 - 1 1 - Construction.................................................... 2 1 1 - - - Manufacturing................................................... 51 22 5 17 15 2 Service-producing industries...................................... 151 48 17 31 25 6 Tranportation and public utilities.............................. 8 3 1 2 2 - Wholesale and retail trade...................................... 74 15 9 6 6 - Finance, insurance and real estate.............................. 9 4 2 2 2 - Services........................................................ 61 26 5 21 15 6 State and local government.......................................... 40 9 1 8 5 3 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 2. Relative standard errors of mean hourly earnings(1) for selected occupations, all workers(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All State and Occupation(3) indus- Private local tries industry govern- ment All occupations....................................................... 2.0 2.3 - All occupations excluding sales..................................... 2.0 2.4 - White-collar occupations............................................ 2.7 3.4 - White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 2.5 3.2 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 3.6 2.9 - Professional specialty occupations.............................. 3.8 3.7 - Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... - - - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... - - - Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 3.0 3.3 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - Management related occupations................................ - - - Sales occupations................................................. 4.9 4.9 - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 2.1 2.2 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 2.7 2.8 - Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 4.6 5.0 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 4.1 4.1 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4.8 - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.5 3.5 - Service occupations................................................. 4.1 3.5 - Protective service occupations................................ - - - Food service occupations...................................... 7.5 6.1 - Health service occupations.................................... - - - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 5.7 - - Personal service occupations.................................. - - - 1 The relative standard error is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. Hourly earnings for these occupations are presented in Tables A-1 and A-2. Reliable relative standard errors could not be determined for all occupations. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Appendix table 3. Average work levels for selected occupational groups, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All Full-t- Part-ti- Occupation(1) workers ime me workers workers All occupations....................................................... 5 5 3 All occupations excluding sales..................................... 5 5 - White-collar occupations............................................ 6 7 4 White-collar occupations excluding sales.......................... 7 7 - Professional specialty and technical occupations.................. 7 7 6 Professional specialty occupations.............................. 8 8 7 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 9 9 - Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... - - - Natural scientists............................................ - - - Health related occupations.................................... 8 8 8 Registered nurses........................................... 8 8 8 Teachers, college and university.............................. 10 10 - Teachers, except college and university....................... 8 8 - Secondary school teachers................................... 8 8 - Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... 6 - - Social workers.............................................. 6 - - Lawyers and judges............................................ - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, N.E.C...................................................... - - - Technical occupations........................................... 5 6 4 Licensed practical nurses................................... 5 5 - Drafters.................................................... 6 6 - Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations............. - - - Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - Managers, medicine and health............................... 12 12 - Managers and administrators, N.E.C.......................... 10 10 - Management related occupations................................ 6 6 - Sales occupations................................................. 3 3 3 Sales workers, apparel...................................... 2 - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 3 - 3 Cashiers.................................................... 3 - - Administrative support occupations, including clerical............ 4 4 2 Secretaries................................................. 5 5 - General office clerks....................................... 4 4 - Blue-collar occupations............................................. 3 3 2 Precision production, craft, and repair occupations............... 6 6 - Mechanics and repairers, N.E.C.............................. 5 5 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 3 3 - Welders and cutters......................................... 5 5 - Assemblers.................................................. 3 - - Production inspectors, checkers and examiners............... 4 4 - Transportation and material moving occupations.................... 4 4 - Truck drivers............................................... 3 - - Miscellaneous material moving equipment operators, N.E.C.... 4 4 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 2 2 2 Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 2 - - Laborers except construction, N.E.C......................... 2 2 - Service occupations................................................. 3 3 2 Protective service occupations................................ 5 6 - Food service occupations...................................... 2 3 2 Supervisors, food preparation and service occupations....... 5 - - Food preparation occupations, N.E.C......................... 2 3 2 Health service occupations.................................... 3 3 - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 3 3 - Cleaning and building service occupations..................... 2 2 - Maids and housemen.......................................... 1 - - Janitors and cleaners....................................... 2 2 - Personal service occupations.................................. 2 3 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 2. Hourly earnings(1) for construction trades occupations in non-construction industries(2), Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 All workers(4) Full-time workers Part-time workers Occupational group(3) and level Middle Range Middle Range Middle Range Mean Median Mean Median Mean Median 25 75 25 75 25 75 Craft workers and helpers............................................. $11.42 - - - $11.42 - - - - - - - Welders and cutters............................................. 11.42 - - - 11.42 - - - - - - - Level 5............................................... 11.53 - - - 11.53 - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, hazard pay, and on-call pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. At the median, half of the workers receive the same as or more than the rate shown, and half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; at the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the rate shown; at the 75th percentile, one-fourth earn the same as or more than the rate shown. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 4 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified." Supplemental Table 3. Number of workers in construction trades occupations, Johnstown, PA, July, 1997 Construction industries(2) Non-construction industries(2) Occupational group(1) and level All Full-time Part-time All Full-time Part-time workers(- workers workers workers(- workers workers 3) 3) Craft workers and helpers............................................. - - - 629 629 - Welders and cutters............................................. - - - 629 629 - Level 5............................................... - - - 484 484 - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. Individual occupations are classified into one of nine major occupational groups. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups and occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. N.E.C. means "not elsewhere classified."