NSF's public investment in science, engineering, education and technology
helps to create knowledge and sustain prosperity. Read here about the Internet,
microbursts, Web browsers, extrasolar planets, and more... a panoply of discoveries
and innovations that began with NSF support.
![Photo of researchers collecting microbial biofilms in the Frasassi cave system, central Italy.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/macalady1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Caves Reveal Evolution of Ancient Microbes Jenn Macalady's geomicrobiology group is discovering the rules that enable microbes living in dark, oxygen-free environments to adapt and evolve Released
March 27, 2009
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of Michael Loranty wiring one of many sap flow sensors in the aspen stand.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/forest_water1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Taking the Pulse of the Forest Michael Loranty describes 'wiring' a forest for research to determine how much water the trees use Released
March 18, 2009
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Eight thumbnail images and 2008 in Review](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/2008_review_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
2008: Year in Review A look back at some of the NSF-supported advances and activities that made news last year Released
March 13, 2009
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of the twisting road, Mauna Loa's lava fields and clouds.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/global_water1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Water Plays Surprising Role in Climate Change From Hawaii's Mauna Loa, climate scientists measure oxygen and hydrogen isotopes in water vapor to better understand changes in the water cycle Released
February 6, 2009
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of a jellyfish swarm.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/monty_interview3_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Jellyfish Researcher Explains How and Why Jellyfish Swarms Form Why are large swarms of jellyfish and other gelatinous animals being reported in many of the world's popular fishing and vacation spots? Released
December 16, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Illustration of dinosaurs dying amid a volcanic eruption.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/dinosaur_volcano1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Volcanoes, Not Asteroid, May Have Taken Out the Dinosaurs New theory of dinosaurs’ demise looks to India Released
December 8, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Thermal infrared image of Brazilian free-tailed bats in Texas.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/aeroecology1_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
'Gone Bats' Over Aeroecology New scientific discipline studies bats, birds and other animals in atmosphere closest to Earth's surface Released
October 28, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of skeletal reconstruction of Majungasaurus, a Late Cretaceous dinosaur from Madagascar.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/mad_fossil1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
The Bizarre Creatures of Madagascar Paleontologist David Krause describes his search for the ancestors of mammals that live in Madagascar today Released
September 24, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of the researchers' field camp in Greenland.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/glacial_move1_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Glacier Movement Limits How Fast Sea Level Can Rise Study finds 3 to 6 feet by 2100 possible Released
September 18, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Ilustration of a crater formed from the impact of a comet or asteroid in Chesapeake Bay.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/ches_impact1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Crumbling Walls of Ancient Chesapeake Bay Crater Threaten Regional Groundwater Supplies Saltwater intrusion into collapsing crater also allows microbes to flourish Released
August 12, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of lionfish and other fish.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/lionfish_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Atlantic Coral Reefs Are No Match for This Lion Scientists detail the extensive damage to coral reefs in the Atlantic Ocean caused by invasive lionfish species, warn of potential catastrophe Released
July 29, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![A conceptual view of a new pathway for methane production in the oceans.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/cmore_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Methane Formation in the Oceans: New Pathway Discovered Significant importance for study of greenhouse gas production on Earth Released
July 10, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of mountains in China that flank the Min River near the epicenter of the Wenchuan quake.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/china_quake_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Long Wait Before Next China Quake? May 12 earthquake rare and unexpected, geologists discover Released
July 10, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Striped fossil feather and recent woodpecker feather show melanosomes in dark, but not light, areas.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/fossil_feather_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Fossil Feathers Preserve Evidence of Color Organic material reveals remnants of color pigments Released
July 10, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of the research vessel Pacific Storm.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/squid1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Scientists See Squid Attack Squid Oregon State oceanographer Kelly Benoit-Bird and colleagues succeed in using sonar to track Humboldt squid Released
June 27, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of insect mine on a 53 million-year-old fossil from Wyoming's Bighorn Basin.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/bighorn_basin1_l2.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Hunt for Fossils Finds Warning for Warming Earth Graduate student Ellen Currano provides a glimpse of paleontological fieldwork, describing how she collects fossil leaves for research studying the effects of climate change on plants and insect herbivores Released
May 27, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of the CTD/rosette that contains sampling bottles and instruments.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/desert_dust1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
How Desert Dust Feeds the World's Oceans Scientists sample dust and trace metals in seawater to learn more about climatic change Released
May 9, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of the view from the driver's seat, or the "bridge," on the R/V Roger Revelle.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/ocean_connected1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
For Better or Worse, Modern Ocean Explorers Stay Connected Improvements in shipboard communications mean scientists can keep in constant touch, even when their research takes them to remote locations Released
April 28, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Scientists prepare to launch a balloon to test an emergency deflation system designed for the blimp.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/kite1_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Scientist Keeps Ben Franklin's Legacy Alive Adriana Bailey of the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences interviews Yannick Meillier about using kites and aerodynamic blimps in his research Released
April 18, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo shows Gretchen Hofmann and Tom Crombia carrying out a "field repair" on the rover.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/rover_1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
High School Students Build Antarctic Submersible Two female high school graduates build an underwater, camera-equipped "rover" that can operate beneath polar ice Released
April 14, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![University of Hawaii researchers use taglines to control sway of sampling device entering water.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/cdom1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Mysterious Compound Seen as Key to Ocean Life Scientists study chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) to gain a better understanding of life in the oceans Released
April 7, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of NOAA hurricane research meteorologist Shirley Murillo](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/smurillo_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Flying Into a Hurricane: A First-Hand Account A NOAA research meteorologist shares what it's like to fly into the eye of a Category 5 hurricane Released
March 27, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![2007 In Review](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/2007_review_text_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
2007: Year in Review A look back at some of the NSF-supported advances and activities reported last year Released
January 30, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Illustration of a new way in which ocean water circulates through deep-sea vents.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/vents_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Quakes Under Pacific Ocean Floor Reveal Unexpected Circulation System Research upsets long-held view of volcanism-driven hydrothermal vents Released
January 11, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Aerial photo of ice cover on northern lakes](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/ice_cover_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Winter Ice on Lakes, Rivers, Ponds: A Thing of the Past? Records over 150 years show trend toward fewer days of ice cover Released
January 10, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of a shipworm](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/pedicellatus_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Clams Convert Air Into Food Trait no longer the domain only of plants Released
January 10, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo shows Anne Sheehan when she traveled to Nepal.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/sheehan_1_l1.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Risky Science at the Top of the World Geology Professor Anne Sheehan recounts obstacles faced doing research in Nepal in September 2001 Released
January 2, 2008
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo shows the aerial view of the Somma-Vesuvius volcano.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/vesuvius_1_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Feverish Effort Under Way to Understand Mt. Vesuvius Geologist Lucia Gurioli tells how a life-long interest in the A.D. 79 eruption led to her research interest in Vesuvius' volcanic processes Released
December 12, 2007
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Yellowstone National Park's caldera, a remnant of an ancient volcano, is rising.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/CalderaRim.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Yellowstone Rising Volcano inflating with molten rock at record rate Released
November 13, 2007
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
![Photo of 3 crew members, "tag lines" and equipment on the ship's deck.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/news/mmg/media/images/071102teamworkdeck_l.jpg) |
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Life at Sea: An Oceanographer's Adventure Cassandra Lopez of the University of Miami reports that conducting research at sea can be an adventure, but it is always enjoyable and exciting Released
November 2, 2007
|
![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090507184744im_/http://www.nsf.gov/images/x.gif) |
Page: Previous |