Transportation
In 2004, the Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated 1.7 million women were working in transportation, warehousing, and utilities, combined. Women working in transportation may be concerned about transportation accidents, injuries from falls, and respiratory illnesses.
NIOSH publications that relate to women working in transportation include:
Circadian rhythm disruption: a chronic occupational hazard among flight
attendants?
The study looked at whether female flight attendants were more likely
to experience circadian disruption (sleep cycle/circadian
rhythm disruption) compared to teachers. Although flight attendants slept
longer than teachers, the study found flight attendants experienced lower
quality sleep compared to teachers.
Job stress among female flight attendants
This study looked at constant job stressors among flight attendants. NIOSH
researchers wanted to study the relationships between job stressors and
psychological distress and job unhappiness. Researchers found moderate to low
levels of distress and dissatisfaction. Lowering job stressors and enhancing
social support may improve the well-being and job satisfaction of flight attendants.
Prevalence of respiratory symptoms among female flight attendants and
teachers
Potential health effects of the indoor environment in office buildings
and aircraft have generated considerable concern in recent years. This
study looked at the frequency of self reported respiratory symptoms and
illnesses in flight attendants and schoolteachers. The study found FAs
and teachers report a higher frequency of work- related upper respiratory
symptoms, chest illness, and cold or flu than the general working population.
For additional information that applies to men and women working in transportation, check out these other NIOSH web pages: