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Question:
How large are the endowments of colleges and universities in the United States?

Response:

As of June 30, 2006, the market value of the endowment funds of the 120 colleges and universities with the largest endowment amounts was $269 billion, reflecting an increase of 14 percent compared to 2005. The five colleges with the largest endowments in 2006 were Harvard University, Yale University, Stanford University, University of Texas System, and Princeton University.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics. (2008). Digest of Education Statistics, 2007 (NCES 2008-022), Chapter 3.

Endowment funds of the 20 colleges and universities with the largest endowments, by rank order:
2005 and 2006
Institution Rank order1 Market value of endowment, as of June 30 (in thousands of dollars)
2005 2006
Total of endowments for the 120 institutions with the largest endowment funds in 2006

$234,940,282

$268,899,430

Harvard University (MA)

1

25,473,721

28,915,706

Yale University (CT)

2

15,224,900

18,030,600

Stanford University (CA)

3

12,205,000

14,084,676

University of Texas System

4

11,610,997

13,234,848

Princeton University (NJ)

5

11,206,500

13,044,900

Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6 6,712,436

8,368,066

Columbia University (NY) 7 5,190,564

5,937,814

University of California 8 5,221,916

5,733,621

University of Michigan 2 9 4,931,338

5,652,262

Texas A&M University System 2 10 4,963,879

5,642,978

University of Pennsylvania 11 4,369,782

5,313,268

Northwestern University (IL) 12 4,215,275

5,140,668

Emory University (GA) 13 4,376,272

4,870,019

University of Chicago (IL) 14 4,137,494

4,867,003

Washington University (MO) 15 4,268,415

4,684,737

Duke University (NC) 16 3,826,153

4,497,718

University of Notre Dame (IN) 17 3,650224 4,436,624
Cornell University (NY) 18 3,777,092 4,321,199
Rice University (TX) 19 3,611,127 3,986,664
University of Virginia 20 3,219,098 3,618,172

1 Institutions ranked by size of endowment in 2006.
2 Includes foundations.

NOTE: Some data have been revised from previously published figures.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics. (2008). Digest of Education Statistics, 2007 (NCES 2008-022), Table 355.

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