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1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
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detail
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
4,861
3,880
25.3
20,024,860
10,525,964
90.2
107,532
74,358
44.6
4,102,332
2,386,760
71.9
41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
186
170
9.4
D
132,430
N
(5000-9999)
4,112
N
D
53,035
N
42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
1,948
1,473
32.2
D
1,616,039
N
(25k-49999)
20,385
N
D
536,397
N
44
Water transportation
34
25
36.0
D
6,695
N
(250-499)
87
N
D
2,115
N
45
Transportation by air %%
247
197
25.4
D
413,652
N
(5000-9999)
3,704
N
D
103,564
N
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
15
18
-16.7
D
45,402
N
(100-249)
147
N
D
6,574
N
47
Transportation services
991
829
19.5
D
508,930
N
(5000-9999)
6,040
N
D
155,119
N
48
Communications
976
802
21.7
8,404,634
3,520,573
138.7
43,285
26,577
62.9
2,065,746
1,020,019
102.5
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
464
366
26.8
D
4,175,440
N
(10k-24999)
13,306
N
D
509,937
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
An alternate display has
fewer columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
4,861
3,880
25.3
20,024,860
10,525,964
90.2
107,532
74,358
44.6
4,102,332
2,386,760
71.9
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
186
170
9.4
D
132,430
N
(5000-9999)
4,112
N
D
53,035
N
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
136
112
21.4
D
75,693
N
(2500-4999)
2,477
N
D
31,682
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
30
25
20.0
68,191
20,414
234.0
1,727
825
109.3
27,256
9,394
190.1
4119
Other local passenger transportation
106
87
21.8
D
55,279
N
(2500-4999)
1,652
N
D
22,288
N
412
Taxi service
17
18
-5.6
16,055
17,613
-8.8
306
422
-27.5
4,875
5,362
-9.1
4121
Taxi service
17
18
-5.6
16,055
17,613
-8.8
306
422
-27.5
4,875
5,362
-9.1
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
6
9
-33.3
13,776
D
N
265
(250-499)
N
4,990
D
N
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
6
9
-33.3
13,776
D
N
265
(250-499)
N
4,990
D
N
414
Charter bus service
19
17
11.8
27,202
14,588
86.5
414
417
-0.7
8,371
5,305
57.8
4141
Charter bus service, local
10
6
66.7
14,676
4,151
253.6
252
106
137.7
4,809
1,427
237.0
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
9
11
-18.2
12,526
10,437
20.0
162
311
-47.9
3,562
3,878
-8.1
415
School bus service
8
10
-20.0
D
D
N
(500-999)
(250-499)
N
D
D
N
4151
School bus service
8
10
-20.0
D
D
N
(500-999)
(250-499)
N
D
D
N
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
0
4
N
0
D
N
0
(20-99)
N
0
D
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
0
4
N
0
D
N
0
(20-99)
N
0
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
1,948
1,473
32.2
D
1,616,039
N
(25k-49999)
20,385
N
D
536,397
N
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
1,707
1,313
30.0
D
1,556,406
N
(25k-49999)
19,731
N
D
525,694
N
4212
Local trucking without storage
796
581
37.0
D
352,325
N
(5000-9999)
4,229
N
D
93,877
N
4213
Trucking, except local
693
546
26.9
1,223,227
852,991
43.4
10,509
9,334
12.6
339,029
276,031
22.8
4214
Local trucking with storage
77
78
-1.3
116,946
100,900
15.9
1,704
1,644
3.6
39,996
35,851
11.6
4215
Courier services, except by air
141
108
30.6
443,937
250,190
77.4
8,317
4,524
83.8
196,287
119,935
63.7
422
Public warehousing and storage
241
160
50.6
133,908
59,633
124.6
1,089
654
66.5
28,224
10,703
163.7
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
1
3
-66.7
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
9
14
-35.7
18,472
17,793
3.8
151
176
-14.2
4,099
3,549
15.5
4225
General warehousing and storage
210
123
70.7
109,740
37,200
195.0
836
389
114.9
22,257
6,007
270.5
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
21
20
5.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
423
Trucking terminal facilities
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
44
Water transportation
34
25
36.0
D
6,695
N
(250-499)
87
N
D
2,115
N
441
Deep sea freight transportation
2
2
0.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
2
2
0.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
0
1
N
0
D
N
0
(1-19)
N
0
D
N
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
0
1
N
0
D
N
0
(1-19)
N
0
D
N
448
Water transportation of passengers
1
5
-80.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4482
Ferry transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
1
5
-80.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
31
17
82.4
8,090
D
N
57
(20-99)
N
1,788
D
N
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4493
Marinas
27
17
58.8
7,341
D
N
52
(20-99)
N
1,585
D
N
4499
Other water transportation services
4
0
N
749
0
N
5
0
N
203
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
247
197
25.4
D
413,652
N
(5000-9999)
3,704
N
D
103,564
N
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
95
92
3.3
721,097
292,420
146.6
3,846
2,496
54.1
126,986
74,926
69.5
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
36
37
-2.7
428,733
104,341
310.9
1,646
917
79.5
52,466
25,949
102.2
4513
Air courier services
59
55
7.3
292,364
188,079
55.4
2,200
1,579
39.3
74,520
48,977
52.2
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
47
41
14.6
D
58,499
N
(500-999)
493
N
D
15,975
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
47
41
14.6
D
58,499
N
(500-999)
493
N
D
15,975
N
458
Airport terminal services
105
64
64.1
D
62,733
N
(2500-4999)
860
N
D
r
N
4581
Airport terminal services
105
64
64.1
D
62,733
N
(2500-4999)
860
N
D
r
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
15
18
-16.7
D
45,402
N
(100-249)
147
N
D
6,574
N
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
15
18
-16.7
D
45,402
N
(100-249)
147
N
D
6,574
N
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
8
11
-27.3
51,593
D
N
108
(20-99)
N
6,105
D
N
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
6
5
20.0
D
15,923
N
(20-99)
66
N
D
2,647
N
4619
All other pipeline transportation
1
2
-50.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
47
Transportation services
991
829
19.5
D
508,930
N
(5000-9999)
6,040
N
D
155,119
N
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
768
643
19.4
D
413,280
N
(5000-9999)
4,896
N
D
127,775
N
4724
Travel agencies
640
563
13.7
217,925
D
N
4,461
(2500-4999)
N
117,340
D
N
4725
Tour operators
78
60
30.0
D
22,857
N
(500-999)
406
N
D
7,410
N
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
50
20
150.0
D
D
N
(1000-2499)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
473
Freight shipping services
167
134
24.6
D
70,916
N
(500-999)
714
N
D
20,393
N
4731
Freight shipping services
167
134
24.6
D
70,916
N
(500-999)
714
N
D
20,393
N
474
Railroad car rental
3
7
-57.1
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4741
Railroad car rental
3
7
-57.1
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
53
45
17.8
D
D
N
(500-999)
(250-499)
N
D
D
N
4783
Packing and crating
17
20
-15.0
D
5,664
N
(20-99)
139
N
D
1,461
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
3
4
-25.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
33
21
57.1
D
14,433
N
(250-499)
235
N
D
4,548
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
48
Communications
976
802
21.7
8,404,634
3,520,573
138.7
43,285
26,577
62.9
2,065,746
1,020,019
102.5
481
Telephone
631
491
28.5
D
2,797,906
N
(25k-49999)
21,193
N
D
865,410
N
4812
Radiotelephone
141
67
110.4
D
177,702
N
(2500-4999)
941
N
D
34,798
N
4813
Other telephone
490
424
15.6
D
2,620,204
N
(25k-49999)
20,252
N
D
830,612
N
482
Telegraph communications
6
13
-53.8
7,207
28,179
-74.4
20
230
-91.3
1,193
11,218
-89.4
4822
Telegraph communications
6
13
-53.8
7,207
28,179
-74.4
20
230
-91.3
1,193
11,218
-89.4
483
Radio and television broadcasting
160
155
3.2
508,221
291,732
74.2
4,287
3,285
30.5
140,940
96,404
46.2
4832
Radio broadcasting
119
126
-5.6
191,315
106,456
79.7
2,666
1,877
42.0
62,803
43,275
45.1
4833
Television broadcasting
41
29
41.4
316,906
185,276
71.0
1,621
1,408
15.1
78,137
53,129
47.1
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
137
115
19.1
1,318,198
369,142
257.1
6,145
1,707
260.0
200,056
39,798
402.7
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
137
115
19.1
1,318,198
369,142
257.1
6,145
1,707
260.0
200,056
39,798
402.7
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
42
28
50.0
D
33,614
N
(500-999)
162
N
D
7,189
N
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
42
28
50.0
D
33,614
N
(500-999)
162
N
D
7,189
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
464
366
26.8
D
4,175,440
N
(10k-24999)
13,306
N
D
509,937
N
491
Electric services
75
59
27.1
D
D
N
(2500-4999)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
4911
Electric services
75
59
27.1
D
D
N
(2500-4999)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
492
Gas production and distribution
95
69
37.7
D
1,053,969
N
(1000-2499)
2,238
N
D
93,770
N
493
Combination utility services
27
29
-6.9
D
D
N
(2500-4999)
(5000-9999)
N
D
D
N
494
Water supply
71
63
12.7
30,141
19,646
53.4
314
249
26.1
6,862
3,980
72.4
4941
Water supply
71
63
12.7
30,141
19,646
53.4
314
249
26.1
6,862
3,980
72.4
495
Sanitary services
154
105
46.7
D
245,192
N
(5000-9999)
1,727
N
D
50,933
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
497
Irrigation systems
42
41
2.4
13,210
14,854
-11.1
220
217
1.4
3,992
3,642
9.6
4971
Irrigation systems
42
41
2.4
13,210
14,854
-11.1
220
217
1.4
3,992
3,642
9.6
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
All-sector table
Data in formats for downloading
PDF report
-
Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
-
Questions?
Last revised: March 01, 2004