Forest and Rangeland Birds of the United States
Natural History and Habitat Use
Tables
Table 4. Birds Occurring in Western Forest Types
Bird Species | fir |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
|||
Wood Duck | ||||||||||
Harlequin Duck | ||||||||||
Common Goldeneye | ||||||||||
Barrow's Goldeneye | ||||||||||
Bufflehead | ||||||||||
Hooded Merganser | ||||||||||
Common Merganser | ||||||||||
Turkey Vulture | ||||||||||
Osprey | ||||||||||
Black-shouldered Kite | ||||||||||
Bald Eagle | ||||||||||
Sharp-shinned Hawk | ||||||||||
Cooper's Hawk | ||||||||||
Northern Goshawk | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
|||
Red-shouldered Hawk | ||||||||||
Swainson's Hawk | ||||||||||
Red-tailed Hawk | ||||||||||
Rough-legged Hawk | ||||||||||
Golden Eagle | ||||||||||
American Kestrel | ||||||||||
Merlin | ||||||||||
Peregrine Falcon | ||||||||||
Prairie Falcon | ||||||||||
Chukar | ||||||||||
Spruce Grouse | ||||||||||
Blue Grouse | ||||||||||
Ruffed Grouse | ||||||||||
Wild Turkey | ||||||||||
California Quail | ||||||||||
Mountain Quail | ||||||||||
Marbled Murrelet | ||||||||||
Band-tailed Pigeon | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
|||
Mourning Dove | ||||||||||
Common Barn-Owl | ||||||||||
Flammulated Owl | ||||||||||
Western Screech-Owl | ||||||||||
Great Horned Owl | ||||||||||
Northern Pygmy-Owl | ||||||||||
Spotted Owl | ||||||||||
Barred Owl | ||||||||||
Great Gray Owl | ||||||||||
Long-eared Owl | ||||||||||
Short-eared Owl | ||||||||||
Boreal Owl | ||||||||||
Northern Saw-whet Owl | ||||||||||
Common Nighthawk | ||||||||||
Common Poorwill | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Whip-poor-will | ||||||||||
Black Swift | ||||||||||
Vaux's Swift | ||||||||||
White-throated Swift | ||||||||||
Black-chinned Hummingbird | ||||||||||
Anna's Hummingbird | ||||||||||
Calliope Hummingbird | ||||||||||
Broad-tailed Hummingbird | ||||||||||
Rufous Hummingbird | ||||||||||
Allen's Hummingbird | ||||||||||
Belted Kingfisher | ||||||||||
Lewis' Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Acorn Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | ||||||||||
Red-breasted Sapsucker | ||||||||||
Williamson's Sapsucker | ||||||||||
Ladder-backed Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Nuttall's Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Downy Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Hairy Woodpecker | ||||||||||
White-headed Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Three-toed Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Black-backed Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Northern Flicker | ||||||||||
Pileated Woodpecker | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Olive-sided Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Western Wood-Pewee | ||||||||||
Willow Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Hammond's Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Dusky Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Gray Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Western Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Black Phoebe | ||||||||||
Say's Phoebe | ||||||||||
Ash-throated Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Brown-crested Flycatcher | ||||||||||
Cassin's Kingbird | ||||||||||
Western Kingbird | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Purple Martin | ||||||||||
Tree Swallow | ||||||||||
Violet-green Swallow | ||||||||||
Northern Rough-winged Swallow | ||||||||||
Cliff Swallow | ||||||||||
Barn Swallow | ||||||||||
Gray Jay | ||||||||||
Steller's Jay | ||||||||||
Scrub Jay | ||||||||||
Pinyon Jay | ||||||||||
Clark's Nutcracker | ||||||||||
Black-billed Magpie | ||||||||||
Yellow-billed Magpie | ||||||||||
American Crow | ||||||||||
Common Raven | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Black-capped Chickadee | ||||||||||
Mountain Chickadee | ||||||||||
Chestnut-backed Chickadee | ||||||||||
Plain Titmouse | ||||||||||
Bushtit | ||||||||||
Red-breasted Nuthatch | ||||||||||
White-breasted Nuthatch | ||||||||||
Pygmy Nuthatch | ||||||||||
Brown Creeper | ||||||||||
Rock Wren | ||||||||||
Canyon Wren | ||||||||||
Bewick's Wren | ||||||||||
House Wren | ||||||||||
Winter Wren | ||||||||||
American Dipper | ||||||||||
Golden-crowned Kinglet | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Ruby-crowned Kinglet | ||||||||||
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | ||||||||||
Western Bluebird | ||||||||||
Mountain Bluebird | ||||||||||
Townsend's Solitaire | ||||||||||
Swainson's Thrush | ||||||||||
Hermit Thrush | ||||||||||
American Robin | ||||||||||
Varied Thrush | ||||||||||
Wrentit | ||||||||||
Gray Catbird | ||||||||||
Northern Mockingbird | ||||||||||
Curve-billed Thrasher | ||||||||||
California Thrasher | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Bohemian Waxwing | ||||||||||
Cedar Waxwing | ||||||||||
Phainopepla | ||||||||||
Northern Shrike | ||||||||||
Loggerhead Shrike | ||||||||||
European Starling | ||||||||||
Solitary Vireo | ||||||||||
Hutton's Vireo | ||||||||||
Warbling Vireo | ||||||||||
Red-eyed Vireo | ||||||||||
Orange-crowned Warbler | ||||||||||
Nashville Warbler | ||||||||||
Virginia's Warbler | ||||||||||
Yellow Warbler | ||||||||||
Yellow-rumped Warbler | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Black-throated Gray Warbler | ||||||||||
Townsend's Warbler | ||||||||||
Hermit Warbler | ||||||||||
Grace's Warbler | ||||||||||
Northern Waterthrush | ||||||||||
MacGillivray's Warbler | ||||||||||
Common Yellowthroat | ||||||||||
Wilson's Warbler | ||||||||||
Red-faced Warbler | ||||||||||
Painted Redstart | ||||||||||
Yellow-breasted Chat | ||||||||||
Hepatic Tanager | ||||||||||
Summer Tanager | ||||||||||
Western Tanager | ||||||||||
Black-headed Grosbeak | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Lazuli Bunting | ||||||||||
Indigo Bunting | ||||||||||
Green-tailed Towhee | ||||||||||
Rufous-sided Towhee | ||||||||||
Rufous-crowned Sparrow | ||||||||||
American Tree Sparrow | ||||||||||
Chipping Sparrow | ||||||||||
Fox Sparrow | ||||||||||
Song Sparrow | ||||||||||
Lincoln's Sparrow | ||||||||||
Golden-crowned Sparrow | ||||||||||
White-crowned Sparrow | ||||||||||
Harris' Sparrow | ||||||||||
Bird Species | fir |
spruce |
pine |
pine |
pine |
spruce |
hardwoods |
juniper |
||
Dark-eyed Junco | ||||||||||
Brewer's Blackbird | ||||||||||
Northern Oriole | ||||||||||
Scott's Oriole | ||||||||||
Rosy Finch | ||||||||||
Pine Grosbeak | ||||||||||
Purple Finch | ||||||||||
Cassin's Finch | ||||||||||
House Finch | ||||||||||
Red Crossbill | ||||||||||
White-winged Crossbill | ||||||||||
Common Redpoll | ||||||||||
Pine Siskin | ||||||||||
Lesser Goldfinch | ||||||||||
Lawrence's Goldfinch | ||||||||||
American Goldfinch | ||||||||||
Evening Grosbeak |
Previous Section -- Table 3 - Birds Occuring in Great Plains Habitats
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Next Section -- Table 5 - Birds Occuring in Southwestern and Western Nonforest Habitats