NC BL 10/00/2001 Table: Reading, PA, Bulletin 3110-09, December 2000 Table 1-1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings(1) and weekly hours by selected characteristics, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Hourly earnings Worker and establishment characteristics Mean Mean Mean weekly weekly weekly Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) Mean error(2) 3) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) Total................................................................. $16.60 2.5 37.6 $15.48 2.9 37.9 $22.62 4.0 35.8 Worker characteristics:(4) White-collar occupations(5)......................................... 20.44 3.6 37.2 18.26 4.5 37.6 27.64 4.3 35.9 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 25.77 3.2 35.7 19.84 3.1 35.4 33.34 3.5 36.1 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.87 5.2 40.4 30.82 6.1 40.2 31.10 6.9 41.6 Sales............................................................. 11.87 10.9 35.1 11.88 10.9 35.2 - - - Administrative support............................................ 13.44 3.5 37.7 13.54 4.0 38.7 12.92 3.8 33.2 Blue-collar occupations(5).......................................... 14.57 3.2 39.0 14.54 3.3 39.1 15.26 5.4 37.9 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.45 3.9 39.5 17.58 4.2 39.6 15.97 7.1 38.5 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors....................................................... 14.53 5.2 39.5 14.53 5.2 39.5 - - - Transportation and material moving................................ 16.33 8.7 38.9 16.46 9.3 39.3 14.90 4.2 35.6 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers..................................................... 10.66 3.7 37.7 10.43 3.6 37.6 14.71 15.4 39.2 Service occupations(5).............................................. 10.93 6.2 33.9 9.63 8.4 33.7 13.66 4.2 34.6 Full time........................................................... 17.13 2.5 39.7 15.96 2.9 40.0 23.41 4.0 38.2 Part time........................................................... 9.66 9.1 22.0 9.33 9.8 22.6 11.57 19.5 19.0 Union............................................................... 18.38 3.4 38.7 15.46 4.2 39.5 23.70 4.3 37.3 Nonunion............................................................ 15.70 3.5 37.0 15.49 3.7 37.4 19.20 10.0 31.7 Time................................................................ 16.74 2.6 37.5 15.57 3.1 37.8 22.62 4.0 35.8 Incentive........................................................... 14.14 5.4 39.4 14.14 5.4 39.4 - - - Establishment characteristics: Goods producing..................................................... (6) (6) (6) - - - (6) (6) (6) Service producing................................................... (6) (6) (6) - - - (6) (6) (6) 50-99 workers(7).................................................... 16.64 9.1 37.0 16.50 9.8 36.9 18.79 5.6 38.4 100-499 workers..................................................... 14.60 3.6 37.6 13.84 3.9 37.7 24.78 6.0 35.8 500 workers or more................................................. 19.29 3.5 37.8 17.97 4.4 38.8 22.25 5.3 35.6 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-producing industries applies to private industry only. 7 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 2-1. Mean hourly earnings,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Relative Relative Relative Mean error(4) Mean error(4) Mean error(4) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $16.60 2.5 $15.48 2.9 $22.62 4.0 All excluding sales............................................... 16.84 2.6 15.70 3.0 22.64 4.0 White collar........................................................ 20.44 3.6 18.26 4.5 27.64 4.3 White collar excluding sales.................................... 21.56 3.3 19.39 4.3 27.67 4.3 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 25.77 3.2 19.84 3.1 33.34 3.5 Professional specialty.......................................... 28.04 3.7 20.38 2.9 34.43 3.2 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 24.02 8.4 24.02 8.4 € € Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Health related................................................ 21.06 2.7 20.50 1.7 - - Registered nurses........................................... 20.26 1.4 20.12 1.4 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. 46.17 4.7 - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 35.63 1.4 - - 35.85 1.4 Elementary school teachers.................................. 36.13 2.2 € € 36.70 1.9 Secondary school teachers................................... 35.47 1.7 € € 35.47 1.7 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 18.89 6.7 18.98 7.4 - - Licensed practical nurses................................... 15.52 5.3 14.49 .7 € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.87 5.2 30.82 6.1 31.10 6.9 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 33.81 6.4 33.88 7.4 33.45 9.5 Financial managers.......................................... 33.53 11.7 33.53 11.7 € € Administrators, education and related fields................ 40.49 4.0 € € € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 34.79 7.3 34.59 7.7 € € Management related............................................ 24.76 4.9 24.37 5.8 26.47 8.8 Sales............................................................. 11.87 10.9 11.88 10.9 - - Sales workers, other commodities............................ 11.42 10.0 11.42 10.0 € € Cashiers.................................................... 6.85 6.9 6.83 6.9 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.44 3.5 13.54 4.0 12.92 3.8 Secretaries................................................. 14.44 3.8 14.27 5.3 14.91 2.2 Order clerks................................................ 12.95 2.7 12.95 2.7 € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.57 5.9 12.41 7.1 13.24 5.1 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.08 8.0 12.08 8.0 € € Teachers' aides............................................. 9.37 8.2 € € 9.37 8.2 Blue collar......................................................... 14.57 3.2 14.54 3.3 15.26 5.4 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.45 3.9 17.58 4.2 15.97 7.1 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. $15.74 5.0 $15.74 5.0 € € Supervisors, production..................................... 18.87 4.9 18.87 4.9 € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.53 5.2 14.53 5.2 - - Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c........................ 13.19 6.7 13.19 6.7 € € Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c...................... 15.82 6.6 15.82 6.6 € € Assemblers.................................................. 10.57 5.0 10.57 5.0 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 16.33 8.7 16.46 9.3 $14.90 4.2 Bus drivers................................................. 11.97 6.5 € € € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 15.76 3.4 € € € € Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.37 6.4 11.37 6.4 € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.66 3.7 10.43 3.6 14.71 15.4 Production helpers.......................................... 12.34 7.9 12.07 8.2 € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 8.91 3.3 8.91 3.3 € € Hand packers and packagers.................................. 10.91 5.9 10.91 5.9 € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 10.65 3.2 10.57 3.2 € € Service............................................................. 10.93 6.2 9.63 8.4 13.66 4.2 Protective service............................................ 18.20 4.3 - - 18.37 4.4 Police and detectives, public service....................... 21.28 3.5 € € 21.28 3.5 Food service.................................................. 7.09 9.6 6.37 8.9 11.01 5.6 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders.......................... - - - - € € Other food service........................................... 8.38 11.5 - - 11.01 5.6 Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 7.26 6.6 € € 9.63 12.6 Health service................................................ 10.66 2.7 9.96 3.7 11.90 3.9 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 10.73 3.0 9.54 3.0 € € Cleaning and building service................................. 11.86 6.1 11.85 8.1 11.89 4.5 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 11.91 8.2 12.07 12.2 11.61 4.6 Personal service.............................................. 7.67 10.2 - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 2-2. Mean hourly earnings,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Relative Relative Relative Mean error(4) Mean error(4) Mean error(4) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $17.13 2.5 $15.96 2.9 $23.41 4.0 All excluding sales............................................... 17.26 2.6 16.06 3.0 23.41 4.0 White collar........................................................ 21.19 3.5 18.91 4.4 28.46 4.2 White collar excluding sales.................................... 21.93 3.5 19.60 4.5 28.46 4.2 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 26.35 3.4 19.95 3.5 33.57 3.6 Professional specialty.......................................... 28.73 4.0 20.31 3.5 34.72 3.3 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 24.02 8.4 24.02 8.4 € € Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Health related................................................ 21.26 3.2 20.56 2.0 - - Registered nurses........................................... 20.39 1.8 20.21 1.7 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - € € - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 36.06 1.3 - - 36.28 1.2 Elementary school teachers.................................. 36.13 2.2 € € 36.70 1.9 Secondary school teachers................................... 35.59 1.7 € € 35.59 1.7 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 19.28 6.8 19.44 7.6 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.86 5.2 30.81 6.1 31.10 6.9 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 33.79 6.4 33.87 7.4 33.45 9.5 Financial managers.......................................... 33.53 11.7 33.53 11.7 € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 34.79 7.3 34.59 7.7 € € Management related............................................ 24.76 4.9 24.37 5.8 26.47 8.8 Sales............................................................. 13.86 7.9 13.86 7.9 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 12.03 10.3 12.03 10.3 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.70 3.5 13.72 4.0 13.59 3.5 Secretaries................................................. 14.45 3.8 14.27 5.3 € € Order clerks................................................ 12.95 2.7 12.95 2.7 € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.57 5.9 12.41 7.1 13.24 5.1 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.08 8.0 12.08 8.0 € € Blue collar......................................................... 14.74 3.2 14.69 3.3 15.90 4.9 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.47 3.8 17.60 4.1 15.97 7.1 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 15.74 5.0 15.74 5.0 € € Supervisors, production..................................... 18.87 4.9 18.87 4.9 € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.61 5.3 14.61 5.3 - - Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c........................ $13.19 6.7 $13.19 6.7 € € Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c...................... 15.82 6.6 15.82 6.6 € € Assemblers.................................................. 10.59 5.0 10.59 5.0 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 16.58 8.5 16.65 9.0 $15.54 4.1 Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 15.76 3.4 € € € € Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.37 6.4 11.37 6.4 € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.90 3.7 10.62 3.6 16.40 11.7 Production helpers.......................................... 12.34 7.9 12.07 8.2 € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.11 2.9 9.11 2.9 € € Hand packers and packagers.................................. 11.56 5.0 11.56 5.0 € € Service............................................................. 11.96 4.9 10.71 7.3 14.12 4.2 Protective service............................................ 18.48 4.4 € € 18.48 4.4 Police and detectives, public service....................... 21.28 3.5 € € 21.28 3.5 Food service.................................................. 8.90 11.1 - - - - Other food service........................................... 8.90 11.1 € € € € Health service................................................ 10.95 2.8 10.20 3.9 - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 11.16 3.0 € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 12.02 6.2 11.94 8.3 12.24 4.0 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 12.04 8.3 12.08 12.2 11.97 4.0 Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 2-3. Mean hourly earnings,(1) part-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation(3) Relative Relative Relative Mean error(4) Mean error(4) Mean error(4) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $9.66 9.1 $9.33 9.8 $11.57 19.5 All excluding sales............................................... 10.37 10.5 10.10 11.8 11.63 19.7 White collar........................................................ 12.07 12.5 11.67 13.4 14.17 27.0 White collar excluding sales.................................... 15.51 9.0 15.90 8.1 14.36 27.4 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 20.11 7.8 19.15 5.1 25.85 27.3 Professional specialty.......................................... 21.66 7.6 20.73 3.4 25.85 27.3 Health related................................................ 20.28 2.6 20.28 2.6 € € Registered nurses........................................... 19.89 2.5 19.89 2.5 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - € € Teachers, except college and university....................... 25.85 27.3 € € 25.85 27.3 Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - € € Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... - - - - € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... - - - - € € Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - € € Sales............................................................. 6.60 7.5 6.58 7.5 - - Cashiers.................................................... 6.26 5.4 6.23 5.3 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 9.15 4.1 9.28 5.1 8.95 6.2 Teachers' aides............................................. 8.16 3.8 € € 8.16 3.8 Blue collar......................................................... 8.95 6.5 8.91 6.6 - - Precision production, craft, and repair........................... - - - - € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... - - - - € € Transportation and material moving................................ 10.85 5.1 - - - - Bus drivers................................................. 10.85 5.1 € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... - - - - - - Service............................................................. 6.47 14.4 6.25 16.0 7.99 8.2 Protective service............................................ - - - - - - Food service.................................................. 4.68 21.4 - - - - Health service................................................ - - - - - - Cleaning and building service................................. - - - - - - Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Weekly earnings Weekly earnings Weekly earnings Occupation(3) Mean Mean Mean weekly weekly weekly Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) All................................................................... $680 2.5 39.7 $638 2.9 40.0 $894 4.2 38.2 All excluding sales............................................... 685 2.6 39.7 643 3.0 40.0 894 4.2 38.2 White collar........................................................ 836 3.5 39.5 757 4.4 40.0 1,075 4.4 37.8 White collar excluding sales.................................... 865 3.4 39.4 786 4.5 40.1 1,075 4.4 37.8 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 1,020 3.2 38.7 798 3.5 40.0 1,255 3.5 37.4 Professional specialty.......................................... 1,105 3.6 38.5 814 3.5 40.1 1,299 3.1 37.4 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 961 8.4 40.0 961 8.4 40.0 € € € Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 1,024 14.6 40.0 1,024 14.6 40.0 € € € Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 1,024 14.6 40.0 1,024 14.6 40.0 € € € Health related................................................ 848 3.2 39.9 822 2.0 40.0 - - - Registered nurses........................................... 814 1.8 39.9 808 1.7 40.0 € € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - € € € - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 1,340 1.5 37.2 - - - 1,348 1.4 37.1 Elementary school teachers.................................. 1,349 2.3 37.3 € € € 1,368 2.1 37.3 Secondary school teachers................................... 1,308 2.0 36.7 € € € 1,308 2.0 36.7 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - - - € € € Technical....................................................... 761 7.0 39.5 776 7.6 39.9 - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 1,252 5.0 40.6 1,243 5.9 40.3 1,293 6.5 41.6 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 1,387 5.9 41.0 1,373 7.1 40.5 1,461 5.1 43.7 Financial managers.......................................... 1,341 11.7 40.0 1,341 11.7 40.0 € € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 1,403 7.5 40.3 1,382 7.7 40.0 € € € Management related............................................ 980 5.0 39.6 974 5.9 40.0 1,006 9.5 38.0 Sales............................................................. 550 9.1 39.7 550 9.1 39.7 € € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 457 11.0 38.0 457 11.0 38.0 € € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 540 3.6 39.5 549 4.0 40.0 496 3.6 36.5 Secretaries................................................. 569 4.0 39.4 570 5.4 39.9 € € € Order clerks................................................ 518 2.7 40.0 518 2.7 40.0 € € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 494 5.7 39.3 496 7.1 40.0 484 4.1 36.6 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 483 8.0 40.0 483 8.0 40.0 € € € Blue collar......................................................... 589 3.2 40.0 588 3.3 40.0 618 5.8 38.9 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 698 3.9 40.0 706 4.2 40.1 614 9.5 38.5 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. $623 4.9 39.6 $623 4.9 39.6 € € € Supervisors, production..................................... 779 4.1 41.3 779 4.1 41.3 € € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 584 5.3 40.0 585 5.3 40.0 - - - Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c........................ 528 6.7 40.0 528 6.7 40.0 € € € Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c...................... 633 6.6 40.0 633 6.6 40.0 € € € Assemblers.................................................. 424 5.0 40.0 424 5.0 40.0 € € € Transportation and material moving................................ 662 8.5 39.9 666 9.0 40.0 $607 3.4 39.0 Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 630 3.4 40.0 € € € € € € Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 455 6.4 40.0 455 6.4 40.0 € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 435 3.7 40.0 424 3.6 40.0 648 12.3 39.5 Production helpers.......................................... 494 7.9 40.0 483 8.2 40.0 € € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 363 2.9 39.9 363 2.9 39.9 € € € Hand packers and packagers.................................. 462 5.0 40.0 462 5.0 40.0 € € € Service............................................................. 472 4.9 39.4 425 7.4 39.7 550 4.6 39.0 Protective service............................................ 730 5.9 39.5 € € € 730 5.9 39.5 Police and detectives, public service....................... 862 4.0 40.5 € € € 862 4.0 40.5 Food service.................................................. 349 10.2 39.3 - - - - - - Other food service........................................... 349 10.2 39.3 € € € € € € Health service................................................ 426 3.4 38.9 397 5.2 38.9 - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 432 3.8 38.7 € € € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 477 6.3 39.7 477 8.3 39.9 478 4.7 39.0 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 476 8.4 39.6 482 12.2 39.9 466 4.7 39.0 Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 5 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Annual earnings Annual earnings Annual earnings Occupation(3) Mean Mean Mean annual annual annual Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Relative hours(- Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) Mean error(4) 5) (percen- (percen- (percen- t) t) t) All................................................................... $34,602 2.5 2,020 $33,183 2.9 2,079 $41,022 4.2 1,752 All excluding sales............................................... 34,836 2.6 2,019 33,403 3.0 2,080 41,022 4.2 1,752 White collar........................................................ 41,395 3.5 1,953 39,349 4.4 2,081 46,523 4.4 1,634 White collar excluding sales.................................... 42,609 3.4 1,943 40,833 4.5 2,083 46,523 4.4 1,634 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 46,236 3.2 1,755 41,406 3.5 2,076 50,165 3.5 1,494 Professional specialty.......................................... 48,061 3.6 1,673 42,159 3.5 2,076 51,033 3.1 1,470 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 49,960 8.4 2,080 49,960 8.4 2,080 € € € Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 53,261 14.6 2,080 53,261 14.6 2,080 € € € Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 53,261 14.6 2,080 53,261 14.6 2,080 € € € Health related................................................ 44,092 3.2 2,074 42,766 2.0 2,080 - - - Registered nurses........................................... 42,311 1.8 2,075 42,034 1.7 2,080 € € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - € € € - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 50,461 1.5 1,400 - - - 50,740 1.4 1,399 Elementary school teachers.................................. 50,585 2.3 1,400 € € € 51,298 2.1 1,398 Secondary school teachers................................... 48,877 2.0 1,373 € € € 48,877 2.0 1,373 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - - - € € € Technical....................................................... 39,597 7.0 2,053 40,341 7.6 2,075 - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 65,093 5.0 2,109 64,641 5.9 2,098 67,253 6.5 2,162 Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 72,135 5.9 2,135 71,384 7.1 2,108 75,975 5.1 2,271 Financial managers.......................................... 69,740 11.7 2,080 69,740 11.7 2,080 € € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 72,974 7.5 2,097 71,866 7.7 2,078 € € € Management related............................................ 50,961 5.0 2,058 50,645 5.9 2,078 52,296 9.5 1,976 Sales............................................................. 28,583 9.1 2,062 28,583 9.1 2,062 € € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 23,753 11.0 1,975 23,753 11.0 1,975 € € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 27,818 3.6 2,031 28,526 4.0 2,080 24,218 3.6 1,782 Secretaries................................................. 29,567 4.0 2,047 29,624 5.4 2,077 € € € Order clerks................................................ 26,936 2.7 2,080 26,936 2.7 2,080 € € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 25,687 5.7 2,043 25,817 7.1 2,080 25,191 4.1 1,902 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 25,124 8.0 2,080 25,124 8.0 2,080 € € € Blue collar......................................................... 30,636 3.2 2,079 30,575 3.3 2,081 32,127 5.8 2,021 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 36,313 3.9 2,079 36,725 4.2 2,086 31,938 9.5 2,000 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. $32,399 4.9 2,059 $32,399 4.9 2,059 € € € Supervisors, production..................................... 40,524 4.1 2,148 40,524 4.1 2,148 € € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 30,385 5.3 2,080 30,397 5.3 2,080 - - - Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c........................ 27,440 6.7 2,080 27,440 6.7 2,080 € € € Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c...................... 32,899 6.6 2,080 32,899 6.6 2,080 € € € Assemblers.................................................. 22,029 5.0 2,080 22,029 5.0 2,080 € € € Transportation and material moving................................ 34,416 8.5 2,076 34,641 9.0 2,080 $31,546 3.4 2,030 Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 32,785 3.4 2,080 € € € € € € Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 23,655 6.4 2,080 23,655 6.4 2,080 € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 22,642 3.7 2,078 22,066 3.6 2,079 33,714 12.3 2,056 Production helpers.......................................... 25,664 7.9 2,080 25,107 8.2 2,080 € € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 18,901 2.9 2,074 18,901 2.9 2,074 € € € Hand packers and packagers.................................. 24,039 5.0 2,080 24,039 5.0 2,080 € € € Service............................................................. 24,362 4.9 2,037 22,099 7.4 2,062 28,154 4.6 1,994 Protective service............................................ 37,948 5.9 2,053 € € € 37,948 5.9 2,053 Police and detectives, public service....................... 44,830 4.0 2,107 € € € 44,830 4.0 2,107 Food service.................................................. 17,723 10.2 1,992 - - - - - - Other food service........................................... 17,723 10.2 1,992 € € € € € € Health service................................................ 22,071 3.4 2,015 20,643 5.2 2,024 - - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 22,316 3.8 2,000 € € € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 24,797 6.3 2,064 24,778 8.3 2,076 24,851 4.7 2,030 Janitors and cleaners....................................... 24,774 8.4 2,057 25,043 12.2 2,073 24,250 4.7 2,026 Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - - - - 1 Earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 5 Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 4-1.Selected occupations(1) and levels,(2) all workers:(3) Mean hourly earnings,(4) private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $16.60 2.5 $15.48 2.9 $22.62 4.0 All excluding sales............................................... 16.84 2.6 15.70 3.0 22.64 4.0 White collar........................................................ 20.44 3.6 18.26 4.5 27.64 4.3 2....................................................... 10.42 5.2 10.53 5.2 € € 3....................................................... 9.34 6.0 9.19 6.3 10.60 9.6 4....................................................... 12.73 4.7 12.65 5.4 13.24 6.1 5....................................................... 13.99 3.8 13.48 4.5 15.25 6.0 6....................................................... 16.07 4.6 15.86 5.7 16.79 5.7 7....................................................... 21.87 6.7 17.79 3.2 34.07 3.7 8....................................................... 25.11 4.1 20.76 2.7 35.17 3.0 9....................................................... 26.25 3.5 23.37 3.5 33.29 3.0 11........................................................ 32.20 3.6 31.24 2.7 € € 12........................................................ 34.19 6.9 33.57 7.7 35.08 13.0 13........................................................ 44.82 10.6 € € € € White collar excluding sales.................................... 21.56 3.3 19.39 4.3 27.67 4.3 2....................................................... 10.42 5.2 10.53 5.2 € € 3....................................................... 10.23 2.9 10.15 2.8 10.70 9.6 4....................................................... 12.86 3.3 12.78 3.8 13.24 6.1 5....................................................... 14.28 4.0 13.78 5.1 15.25 6.0 6....................................................... 15.52 3.6 15.04 4.2 16.79 5.7 7....................................................... 21.90 6.9 17.67 3.2 34.07 3.7 8....................................................... 25.23 4.2 20.71 2.7 35.17 3.0 9....................................................... 26.23 3.6 23.26 3.3 33.29 3.0 11........................................................ 32.20 3.6 31.24 2.7 € € 12........................................................ 34.19 6.9 33.57 7.7 35.08 13.0 13........................................................ 44.82 10.6 € € € € Professional specialty and technical.............................. 25.77 3.2 19.84 3.1 33.34 3.5 Professional specialty.......................................... 28.04 3.7 20.38 2.9 34.43 3.2 7....................................................... 32.64 5.8 € € 35.19 3.1 8....................................................... 26.43 4.9 20.45 1.9 35.17 3.0 9....................................................... 31.18 5.7 € € 35.71 .8 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 24.02 8.4 24.02 8.4 € € Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Health related................................................ 21.06 2.7 20.50 1.7 - - 8....................................................... 20.58 2.0 20.45 1.9 € € Registered nurses........................................... 20.26 1.4 20.12 1.4 € € 8....................................................... 20.22 1.6 20.04 1.5 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. 46.17 4.7 - - - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 35.63 1.4 - - 35.85 1.4 7....................................................... 36.90 .9 € € 36.90 .9 8....................................................... 35.58 2.5 € € 36.04 2.4 9....................................................... 35.71 .8 € € 35.71 .8 Elementary school teachers.................................. 36.13 2.2 € € 36.70 1.9 8....................................................... $36.28 2.9 € € $37.10 2.6 Secondary school teachers................................... 35.47 1.7 € € 35.47 1.7 8....................................................... 35.22 2.6 € € 35.22 2.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 18.89 6.7 $18.98 7.4 - - 6....................................................... 14.95 2.1 14.95 2.1 € € Licensed practical nurses................................... 15.52 5.3 14.49 .7 € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.87 5.2 30.82 6.1 31.10 6.9 7....................................................... 17.98 10.0 € € € € 9....................................................... 23.84 3.4 23.51 3.7 € € 11........................................................ 32.16 3.8 31.11 2.9 € € 12........................................................ 33.15 7.0 35.07 7.6 € € Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 33.81 6.4 33.88 7.4 33.45 9.5 9....................................................... 23.67 5.7 23.56 6.1 € € 11........................................................ 32.87 4.4 31.54 3.5 € € 12........................................................ 34.87 9.9 39.96 5.4 € € Financial managers.......................................... 33.53 11.7 33.53 11.7 € € Administrators, education and related fields................ 40.49 4.0 € € € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 34.79 7.3 34.59 7.7 € € Management related............................................ 24.76 4.9 24.37 5.8 26.47 8.8 9....................................................... 24.06 2.0 23.44 1.8 € € Sales............................................................. 11.87 10.9 11.88 10.9 - - 3....................................................... 7.29 7.9 7.28 8.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.29 17.5 12.29 17.5 € € 5....................................................... 12.25 5.1 12.25 5.1 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 11.42 10.0 11.42 10.0 € € Cashiers.................................................... 6.85 6.9 6.83 6.9 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.44 3.5 13.54 4.0 12.92 3.8 2....................................................... 10.42 5.2 10.53 5.2 € € 3....................................................... 10.23 2.9 10.15 2.8 10.70 9.6 4....................................................... 12.73 3.4 12.73 3.9 12.76 6.4 5....................................................... 13.33 2.8 12.66 2.9 € € 6....................................................... 15.78 4.6 € € € € Secretaries................................................. 14.44 3.8 14.27 5.3 14.91 2.2 4....................................................... 13.23 5.4 13.03 6.8 € € Order clerks................................................ 12.95 2.7 12.95 2.7 € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.57 5.9 12.41 7.1 13.24 5.1 4....................................................... 11.73 6.0 11.41 5.5 € € Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.08 8.0 12.08 8.0 € € Teachers' aides............................................. $9.37 8.2 € € $9.37 8.2 Blue collar......................................................... 14.57 3.2 $14.54 3.3 15.26 5.4 1....................................................... 9.42 3.5 9.42 3.5 € € 2....................................................... 9.76 2.1 9.74 2.1 € € 3....................................................... 11.50 4.5 11.48 4.7 € € 4....................................................... 14.05 9.2 14.11 9.8 13.41 5.8 5....................................................... 16.33 3.9 16.38 4.2 15.63 2.5 6....................................................... 15.96 5.9 15.95 5.9 € € 7....................................................... 19.72 2.5 19.79 2.7 18.78 4.8 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.45 3.9 17.58 4.2 15.97 7.1 6....................................................... 14.57 .9 14.57 .9 € € 7....................................................... 19.23 2.7 19.32 2.9 18.02 2.8 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 15.74 5.0 15.74 5.0 € € Supervisors, production..................................... 18.87 4.9 18.87 4.9 € € 7....................................................... 18.08 4.7 18.08 4.7 € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.53 5.2 14.53 5.2 - - 1....................................................... 9.41 4.2 9.41 4.2 € € 2....................................................... 9.47 2.2 9.47 2.2 € € 3....................................................... 12.01 4.8 12.01 4.8 € € 4....................................................... 12.07 3.4 12.07 3.4 € € 5....................................................... 16.30 4.8 16.33 4.8 € € Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c........................ 13.19 6.7 13.19 6.7 € € Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c...................... 15.82 6.6 15.82 6.6 € € Assemblers.................................................. 10.57 5.0 10.57 5.0 € € 4....................................................... 11.69 4.4 11.69 4.4 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 16.33 8.7 16.46 9.3 14.90 4.2 3....................................................... 11.09 6.2 10.83 6.7 € € 4....................................................... 18.02 12.2 18.29 12.3 € € 5....................................................... 18.85 5.5 19.34 5.5 € € Bus drivers................................................. 11.97 6.5 € € € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 15.76 3.4 € € € € Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.37 6.4 11.37 6.4 € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.66 3.7 10.43 3.6 14.71 15.4 1....................................................... 9.43 4.0 9.43 4.0 € € 3....................................................... 10.97 9.9 11.00 10.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.87 3.8 € € € € Production helpers.......................................... 12.34 7.9 12.07 8.2 € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 8.91 3.3 8.91 3.3 € € Hand packers and packagers.................................. 10.91 5.9 10.91 5.9 € € Laborers, except construction, n.e.c........................ 10.65 3.2 10.57 3.2 € € 1....................................................... 9.23 4.3 9.23 4.3 € € Service............................................................. $10.93 6.2 $9.63 8.4 $13.66 4.2 1....................................................... 8.81 5.5 8.42 6.2 9.89 6.3 2....................................................... 10.85 18.5 10.76 26.0 11.06 2.9 3....................................................... 10.59 4.3 9.02 3.8 12.96 2.3 4....................................................... 7.99 23.8 7.55 25.1 € € 5....................................................... 13.16 8.8 € € € € Protective service............................................ 18.20 4.3 - - 18.37 4.4 Police and detectives, public service....................... 21.28 3.5 € € 21.28 3.5 Food service.................................................. 7.09 9.6 6.37 8.9 11.01 5.6 Other food service........................................... 8.38 11.5 € € 11.01 5.6 Food preparation, n.e.c..................................... 7.26 6.6 € € 9.63 12.6 Health service................................................ 10.66 2.7 9.96 3.7 11.90 3.9 3....................................................... 10.70 5.5 € € € € Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 10.73 3.0 9.54 3.0 € € 3....................................................... 11.06 6.1 € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 11.86 6.1 11.85 8.1 11.89 4.5 1....................................................... 9.53 4.3 9.15 5.1 10.39 5.9 2....................................................... 14.80 14.5 € € € € 3....................................................... 11.19 7.5 € € € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 11.91 8.2 12.07 12.2 11.61 4.6 1....................................................... 9.67 4.8 9.28 6.0 10.39 5.9 3....................................................... 10.96 8.0 € € € € Personal service.............................................. 7.67 10.2 - - - - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 4-2. Selected occupations(1) and levels,(2) full-time workers:(3) Mean hourly earnings,(4) private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $17.13 2.5 $15.96 2.9 $23.41 4.0 All excluding sales............................................... 17.26 2.6 16.06 3.0 23.41 4.0 White collar........................................................ 21.19 3.5 18.91 4.4 28.46 4.2 2....................................................... 10.59 4.9 € € € € 3....................................................... 9.71 5.7 9.55 5.9 € € 4....................................................... 13.03 4.1 12.98 4.7 13.32 6.2 5....................................................... 14.03 4.0 13.48 4.7 € € 6....................................................... 16.23 4.8 15.98 6.0 17.12 5.9 7....................................................... 21.87 6.7 17.79 3.2 34.20 3.7 8....................................................... 25.42 4.4 20.87 3.0 35.02 3.1 9....................................................... 26.44 3.6 23.42 3.8 33.29 3.0 11........................................................ 32.20 3.6 31.24 2.7 € € 12........................................................ 34.19 6.9 33.57 7.7 35.08 13.0 13........................................................ 44.95 10.8 € € € € White collar excluding sales.................................... 21.93 3.5 19.60 4.5 28.46 4.2 2....................................................... 10.59 4.9 € € € € 3....................................................... 10.43 3.1 10.30 3.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.93 3.3 12.84 3.9 13.32 6.2 5....................................................... 14.29 4.2 13.74 5.4 € € 6....................................................... 15.68 3.8 15.14 4.5 17.12 5.9 7....................................................... 21.90 6.9 17.67 3.2 34.20 3.7 8....................................................... 25.57 4.5 20.82 3.0 35.02 3.1 9....................................................... 26.42 3.7 23.31 3.6 33.29 3.0 11........................................................ 32.20 3.6 31.24 2.7 € € 12........................................................ 34.19 6.9 33.57 7.7 35.08 13.0 13........................................................ 44.95 10.8 € € € € Professional specialty and technical.............................. 26.35 3.4 19.95 3.5 33.57 3.6 Professional specialty.......................................... 28.73 4.0 20.31 3.5 34.72 3.3 7....................................................... 32.74 5.8 € € 35.34 3.1 8....................................................... 27.06 5.4 20.56 2.2 35.02 3.1 9....................................................... 32.82 4.9 € € 35.71 .8 Engineers, architects, and surveyors.......................... 24.02 8.4 24.02 8.4 € € Mathematical and computer scientists.......................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Computer systems analysts and scientists.................... 25.61 14.6 25.61 14.6 € € Health related................................................ 21.26 3.2 20.56 2.0 - - 8....................................................... 20.72 2.3 20.56 2.2 € € Registered nurses........................................... 20.39 1.8 20.21 1.7 € € 8....................................................... 20.44 1.9 20.21 1.7 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - € € - - Teachers, except college and university....................... 36.06 1.3 - - 36.28 1.2 7....................................................... 37.10 .9 € € 37.10 .9 8....................................................... 35.44 2.6 € € 35.91 2.5 9....................................................... 35.71 .8 € € 35.71 .8 Elementary school teachers.................................. 36.13 2.2 € € 36.70 1.9 8....................................................... $36.28 2.9 € € $37.10 2.6 Secondary school teachers................................... 35.59 1.7 € € 35.59 1.7 8....................................................... 35.22 2.6 € € 35.22 2.6 Librarians, archivists, and curators.......................... - - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers..................... - - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... 19.28 6.8 $19.44 7.6 - - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.86 5.2 30.81 6.1 31.10 6.9 7....................................................... 17.98 10.0 € € € € 9....................................................... 23.79 3.5 23.46 3.8 € € 11........................................................ 32.16 3.8 31.11 2.9 € € 12........................................................ 33.15 7.0 35.07 7.6 € € Executives, administrators, and managers...................... 33.79 6.4 33.87 7.4 33.45 9.5 9....................................................... 23.59 5.9 23.47 6.2 € € 11........................................................ 32.87 4.4 31.54 3.5 € € 12........................................................ 34.87 9.9 39.96 5.4 € € Financial managers.......................................... 33.53 11.7 33.53 11.7 € € Managers and administrators, n.e.c.......................... 34.79 7.3 34.59 7.7 € € Management related............................................ 24.76 4.9 24.37 5.8 26.47 8.8 9....................................................... 24.06 2.0 23.44 1.8 € € Sales............................................................. 13.86 7.9 13.86 7.9 € € 3....................................................... 7.65 12.0 7.65 12.0 € € 4....................................................... 13.44 15.9 13.44 15.9 € € Sales workers, other commodities............................ 12.03 10.3 12.03 10.3 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.70 3.5 13.72 4.0 13.59 3.5 2....................................................... 10.59 4.9 € € € € 3....................................................... 10.43 3.1 10.30 3.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.80 3.5 12.79 4.0 12.84 6.5 5....................................................... 13.33 2.8 12.66 2.9 € € 6....................................................... 15.78 4.6 € € € € Secretaries................................................. 14.45 3.8 14.27 5.3 € € 4....................................................... 13.23 5.4 13.03 6.8 € € Order clerks................................................ 12.95 2.7 12.95 2.7 € € Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks................. 12.57 5.9 12.41 7.1 13.24 5.1 4....................................................... 11.73 6.0 11.41 5.5 € € Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks...................... 12.08 8.0 12.08 8.0 € € Blue collar......................................................... 14.74 3.2 14.69 3.3 15.90 4.9 1....................................................... 9.60 4.1 9.60 4.1 € € 2....................................................... 9.85 2.2 9.83 2.2 € € 3....................................................... 11.51 4.7 11.52 4.8 € € 4....................................................... $14.05 9.2 $14.11 9.8 $13.41 5.8 5....................................................... 16.33 3.9 16.38 4.2 15.63 2.5 6....................................................... 15.96 5.9 15.95 5.9 € € 7....................................................... 19.76 2.5 19.83 2.7 18.78 4.8 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.47 3.8 17.60 4.1 15.97 7.1 6....................................................... 14.57 .9 14.57 .9 € € 7....................................................... 19.29 2.7 19.39 2.9 18.02 2.8 Industrial machinery repairers.............................. 15.74 5.0 15.74 5.0 € € Supervisors, production..................................... 18.87 4.9 18.87 4.9 € € 7....................................................... 18.08 4.7 18.08 4.7 € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.61 5.3 14.61 5.3 - - 2....................................................... 9.52 2.4 9.52 2.4 € € 3....................................................... 12.01 4.8 12.01 4.8 € € 4....................................................... 12.07 3.4 12.07 3.4 € € 5....................................................... 16.30 4.8 16.33 4.8 € € Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c........................ 13.19 6.7 13.19 6.7 € € Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c...................... 15.82 6.6 15.82 6.6 € € Assemblers.................................................. 10.59 5.0 10.59 5.0 € € 4....................................................... 11.69 4.4 11.69 4.4 € € Transportation and material moving................................ 16.58 8.5 16.65 9.0 15.54 4.1 3....................................................... 10.88 7.7 10.77 7.7 € € 4....................................................... 18.02 12.2 18.29 12.3 € € 5....................................................... 18.85 5.5 19.34 5.5 € € Excavating and loading machine operators.................... 15.76 3.4 € € € € Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............ 11.37 6.4 11.37 6.4 € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.90 3.7 10.62 3.6 16.40 11.7 1....................................................... 9.66 4.6 9.66 4.6 € € 3....................................................... 11.04 10.0 11.06 10.0 € € 4....................................................... 12.87 3.8 € € € € Production helpers.......................................... 12.34 7.9 12.07 8.2 € € Stock handlers and baggers.................................. 9.11 2.9 9.11 2.9 € € Hand packers and packagers.................................. 11.56 5.0 11.56 5.0 € € Service............................................................. 11.96 4.9 10.71 7.3 14.12 4.2 1....................................................... 9.45 4.5 8.91 5.1 € € 2....................................................... 11.58 16.4 € € 11.17 3.0 3....................................................... 11.17 4.3 9.42 3.8 12.98 2.3 4....................................................... 10.70 5.3 10.26 4.8 € € 5....................................................... 13.44 8.9 € € € € Protective service............................................ 18.48 4.4 € € 18.48 4.4 Police and detectives, public service....................... 21.28 3.5 € € 21.28 3.5 Food service.................................................. 8.90 11.1 - - - - Other food service........................................... $8.90 11.1 € € € € Health service................................................ 10.95 2.8 $10.20 3.9 - - Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants..................... 11.16 3.0 € € € € Cleaning and building service................................. 12.02 6.2 11.94 8.3 $12.24 4.0 1....................................................... 9.68 4.6 9.11 5.6 € € 2....................................................... 14.80 14.5 € € € € 3....................................................... 11.19 7.5 € € € € Janitors and cleaners....................................... 12.04 8.3 12.08 12.2 11.97 4.0 1....................................................... 9.83 4.8 9.28 6.0 € € 3....................................................... 10.97 8.0 € € € € Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 4-3. Selected occupations(1) and levels,(2) part-time workers:(3) Mean hourly earnings,(4) private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Total Private industry State and local government Occupation and level Relative Relative Relative Mean error(5) Mean error(5) Mean error(5) (percent) (percent) (percent) All................................................................... $9.66 9.1 $9.33 9.8 $11.57 19.5 All excluding sales............................................... 10.37 10.5 10.10 11.8 11.63 19.7 White collar........................................................ 12.07 12.5 11.67 13.4 14.17 27.0 3....................................................... 8.13 9.1 7.87 9.9 9.33 12.8 4....................................................... 8.51 7.6 € € € € 8....................................................... 22.21 9.8 20.00 2.8 € € White collar excluding sales.................................... 15.51 9.0 15.90 8.1 14.36 27.4 3....................................................... 9.36 4.7 9.31 3.2 € € 8....................................................... 22.21 9.8 20.00 2.8 € € Professional specialty and technical.............................. 20.11 7.8 19.15 5.1 25.85 27.3 Professional specialty.......................................... 21.66 7.6 20.73 3.4 25.85 27.3 8....................................................... 22.21 9.8 20.00 2.8 € € Health related................................................ 20.28 2.6 20.28 2.6 € € 8....................................................... 20.00 2.8 20.00 2.8 € € Registered nurses........................................... 19.89 2.5 19.89 2.5 € € 8....................................................... 19.50 2.4 19.50 2.4 € € Teachers, college and university.............................. - - - - € € Teachers, except college and university....................... 25.85 27.3 € € 25.85 27.3 Social scientists and urban planners.......................... - - - - € € Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c...................................................... - - - - € € Technical....................................................... - - - - € € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... - - - - € € Executives, administrators, and managers...................... - - - - € € Sales............................................................. 6.60 7.5 6.58 7.5 - - Cashiers.................................................... 6.26 5.4 6.23 5.3 € € Administrative support, including clerical........................ 9.15 4.1 9.28 5.1 8.95 6.2 3....................................................... 9.36 4.7 9.31 3.2 € € Teachers' aides............................................. 8.16 3.8 € € 8.16 3.8 Blue collar......................................................... 8.95 6.5 8.91 6.6 - - 2....................................................... 7.30 7.1 7.30 7.1 € € 3....................................................... 11.04 6.3 € € € € Precision production, craft, and repair........................... - - - - € € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... - - - - € € Transportation and material moving................................ 10.85 5.1 - - - - Bus drivers................................................. 10.85 5.1 € € € € Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... - - - - - - Service............................................................. $6.47 14.4 $6.25 16.0 $7.99 8.2 1....................................................... 7.16 5.9 € € 7.21 8.2 3....................................................... 8.19 7.2 8.18 7.3 € € Protective service............................................ - - - - - - Food service.................................................. 4.68 21.4 - - - - Health service................................................ - - - - - - Cleaning and building service................................. - - - - - - Personal service.............................................. - - - - - - 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation's rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 5-1. Selected worker characteristics: Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group,(2) National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Private industry and State and local government Occupational group Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) 3) 3) Mean All occupations....................................................... $17.13 $9.66 $18.38 $15.70 $16.74 $14.14 All excluding sales............................................. 17.26 10.37 18.38 16.00 17.01 13.29 White collar........................................................ 21.19 12.07 27.76 18.60 20.51 17.70 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 21.93 15.51 27.80 19.73 21.57 - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 26.35 20.11 31.57 20.38 25.77 € Professional specialty.......................................... 28.73 21.66 33.70 20.76 28.04 € Technical....................................................... 19.28 - - 19.72 18.89 € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.86 - - 31.17 30.87 € Sales............................................................. 13.86 6.60 - 11.88 10.37 18.00 Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.70 9.15 13.85 13.40 13.45 - Blue collar......................................................... 14.74 8.95 15.43 13.85 14.66 13.50 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.47 - 19.79 15.97 17.92 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.61 - 15.21 14.02 14.76 11.24 Transportation and material moving................................ 16.58 10.85 16.87 15.61 16.36 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.90 - 11.62 9.57 10.62 - Service............................................................. 11.96 6.47 14.13 9.25 10.76 - B Full-time Part-time Nonunion- Incen- Occupational group workers(- workers(- Union(4) (4) Time(5) tive(5) 3) 3) Relative error(6) (percent) All occupations....................................................... 2.5 9.1 3.4 3.5 2.6 5.4 All excluding sales............................................. 2.6 10.5 3.4 3.7 2.7 4.9 White collar........................................................ 3.5 12.5 4.6 4.4 3.7 8.8 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 3.5 9.0 4.6 4.2 3.3 - Professional specialty and technical.............................. 3.4 7.8 4.5 3.2 3.2 € Professional specialty.......................................... 4.0 7.6 4.0 3.1 3.7 € Technical....................................................... 6.8 - - 7.6 6.7 € Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 5.2 - - 5.4 5.2 € Sales............................................................. 7.9 7.5 - 10.9 11.5 8.5 Administrative support, including clerical........................ 3.5 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.5 - Blue collar......................................................... 3.2 6.5 4.2 4.5 3.4 6.3 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 3.8 - 3.0 3.9 4.0 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 5.3 - 5.9 8.1 5.4 13.1 Transportation and material moving................................ 8.5 5.1 12.6 9.3 9.3 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.7 - 3.8 4.6 3.7 - Service............................................................. 4.9 14.4 5.1 7.2 6.6 - 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers' wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 6 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 5-2. Major industry division: Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group,(2) private industry, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Full-time and part-time workers Goods-producing indust- Service-producing industries(4) ries(3) Occupational group All pri- vate indus- Trans- Wholesale Finance, tries Con- Manu- portation and insur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and pub- retail ance, and ices tion turing lic trade real utilities estate Mean All occupations....................................................... $15.48 - - $18.98 - - - - - $16.19 All excluding sales............................................. 15.70 - - 18.98 - - - - - 16.09 White collar........................................................ 18.26 - - - - - - - - 19.95 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 19.39 - - - - - - - - 19.97 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 19.84 - € € - - - - - 18.49 Professional specialty.......................................... 20.38 - € € - - - - - 19.79 Technical....................................................... 18.98 - € € - - - - - 14.86 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.82 - € - - - - - - 32.53 Sales............................................................. 11.88 - € € - - - - - - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.54 - - - - - - - - 11.30 Blue collar......................................................... 14.54 - - 17.78 - - - - - 10.31 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.58 - - 17.78 - - - - - € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.53 - € € - - - - - - Transportation and material moving................................ 16.46 - - € - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.43 - € € - - - - - - Service............................................................. 9.63 - € € - - - - - 9.85 B Goods-producing indust- Service-producing industries(4) ries(3) All pri- vate Occupational group indus- Trans- Wholesale Finance, tries Con- Manu- portation and insur- Serv- Total Mining struc- fac- Total and pub- retail ance, and ices tion turing lic trade real utilities estate Relative error(5) (percent) All occupations....................................................... 2.9 - - 25.0 - - - - - 7.6 All excluding sales............................................. 3.0 - - 25.0 - - - - - 7.8 White collar........................................................ 4.5 - - - - - - - - 7.8 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 4.3 - - - - - - - - 8.2 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 3.1 - € € - - - - - 3.0 Professional specialty.......................................... 2.9 - € € - - - - - 3.1 Technical....................................................... 7.4 - € € - - - - - 1.6 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 6.1 - € - - - - - - 11.5 Sales............................................................. 10.9 - € € - - - - - - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 4.0 - - - - - - - - 4.3 Blue collar......................................................... 3.3 - - 21.0 - - - - - 7.6 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 4.2 - - 21.0 - - - - - € Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 5.2 - € € - - - - - - Transportation and material moving................................ 9.3 - - € - - - - - - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.6 - € € - - - - - - Service............................................................. 8.4 - € € - - - - - 5.8 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 4 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 5-3. Establishment employment size: Mean hourly earnings(1) by occupational group,(2) private industry, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Full-time and part-time workers 100 workers or more Occupational group All 50 - 99 private workers(- industry 3) 100 - 499 500 workers Total workers workers or more Mean All occupations....................................................... $15.48 $16.50 $15.30 $13.84 $17.97 All excluding sales............................................. 15.70 16.84 15.51 14.07 18.00 White collar........................................................ 18.26 21.14 17.66 16.59 19.63 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 19.39 23.63 18.63 17.90 19.75 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 19.84 - 19.75 18.53 20.78 Professional specialty.......................................... 20.38 - 20.25 19.96 - Technical....................................................... 18.98 € 18.98 15.84 21.09 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 30.82 - 29.67 26.84 35.24 Sales............................................................. 11.88 13.78 11.11 10.89 - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13.54 13.14 13.61 14.17 12.47 Blue collar......................................................... 14.54 13.96 14.64 12.92 17.47 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 17.58 15.76 18.94 17.27 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 14.53 11.64 14.76 11.48 19.87 Transportation and material moving................................ 16.46 12.02 16.74 16.68 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 10.43 9.50 10.50 10.82 - Service............................................................. 9.63 - 10.13 9.34 12.81 B Full-time and part-time workers 100 workers or more Occupational group All 50 - 99 private workers(- industry 3) 100 - 499 500 workers Total workers workers or more Relative error(4) (percent) All occupations....................................................... 2.9 9.8 3.1 3.9 4.4 All excluding sales............................................. 3.0 10.6 3.1 3.9 4.5 White collar........................................................ 4.5 12.9 4.7 5.1 8.3 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 4.3 11.8 4.1 3.6 8.4 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 3.1 - 3.1 4.1 4.2 Professional specialty.......................................... 2.9 - 2.8 5.3 - Technical....................................................... 7.4 € 7.4 5.2 8.9 Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 6.1 - 8.0 6.7 15.0 Sales............................................................. 10.9 9.8 13.1 13.8 - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 4.0 6.7 4.5 5.6 3.8 Blue collar......................................................... 3.3 4.6 3.8 5.0 4.7 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 4.2 6.1 3.3 5.0 - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 5.2 10.2 5.5 4.4 4.4 Transportation and material moving................................ 9.3 6.2 9.1 10.8 - Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 3.6 6.6 3.8 6.0 - Service............................................................. 8.4 - 8.1 7.9 13.5 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Table 6-1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $8.77 $10.60 $14.46 $20.00 $28.13 All excluding sales........................... 9.03 10.64 14.49 20.07 28.13 White collar.................................... 9.91 12.60 17.56 25.19 36.40 White collar excluding sales................ 10.50 13.59 17.57 28.42 37.16 Professional specialty and technical.......... 14.50 18.71 21.51 36.15 38.64 Professional specialty...................... 18.27 19.97 26.91 36.40 39.00 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... 18.85 20.22 23.41 30.24 32.31 Mathematical and computer scientists...... 12.40 24.04 26.70 30.45 36.06 Computer systems analysts and scientists 12.40 24.04 26.70 30.45 36.06 Health related............................ 18.75 19.62 20.20 20.76 24.66 Registered nurses....................... 18.71 19.62 20.20 20.50 21.66 Teachers, college and university.......... 44.61 44.61 44.61 45.33 54.77 Teachers, except college and university... 32.37 35.37 36.40 37.98 39.51 Elementary school teachers.............. 32.36 35.37 37.81 38.38 39.51 Secondary school teachers............... 33.19 33.26 35.52 37.48 37.98 Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 14.34 14.50 17.03 24.49 24.49 Licensed practical nurses............... 14.34 14.39 14.50 15.34 20.16 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 20.72 23.23 29.17 34.46 45.67 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 20.72 25.41 32.02 38.88 48.22 Financial managers...................... 16.57 25.19 34.62 43.27 48.22 Administrators, education and related fields............................... 36.35 40.25 40.25 40.25 43.95 Managers and administrators, n.e.c...... 23.54 31.73 32.02 33.48 48.95 Management related........................ 17.25 22.82 24.34 28.42 29.83 Sales......................................... 5.73 6.51 10.11 15.00 21.54 Sales workers, other commodities........ 6.36 6.36 9.18 15.00 21.54 Cashiers................................ 5.25 5.73 6.51 7.77 8.23 Administrative support, including clerical.... 9.67 10.66 13.15 16.05 17.56 Secretaries............................. 11.50 13.11 14.66 15.32 17.88 Order clerks............................ 11.32 12.54 12.79 13.92 13.92 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks............................... 10.22 10.50 11.33 13.65 17.65 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks.. 8.84 10.25 11.15 15.44 15.61 Teachers' aides......................... 6.50 8.52 8.52 9.23 14.12 Blue collar..................................... 9.03 10.60 13.65 18.54 22.28 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 13.93 14.46 16.19 21.20 21.96 Industrial machinery repairers.......... 14.46 14.46 14.46 16.49 19.26 Supervisors, production................. 16.14 16.41 18.28 21.32 23.79 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. $9.18 $9.98 $12.82 $18.53 $22.88 Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c.... 8.57 12.60 13.75 15.05 15.05 Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c.. 11.23 13.05 18.36 18.53 18.53 Assemblers.............................. 9.18 9.18 9.69 11.50 13.19 Transportation and material moving............ 11.25 12.51 15.83 19.79 22.36 Bus drivers............................. 8.24 10.29 11.25 15.34 15.34 Excavating and loading machine operators 14.35 14.35 16.90 17.07 17.07 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............................ 8.98 8.98 11.34 12.30 13.88 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 8.21 8.96 10.60 11.35 13.94 Production helpers...................... 7.98 10.15 13.00 13.62 16.08 Stock handlers and baggers.............. 8.52 8.56 8.77 9.29 10.02 Hand packers and packagers.............. 8.05 8.05 11.35 12.70 13.45 Laborers, except construction, n.e.c.... 8.62 10.60 10.60 10.60 12.86 Service......................................... 6.38 8.21 10.55 13.58 16.81 Protective service........................ 15.35 16.81 16.81 20.45 22.85 Police and detectives, public service... 18.78 19.23 21.55 22.85 23.70 Food service.............................. 2.83 5.63 7.00 8.46 11.83 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... - - - - - Other food service....................... 6.16 7.00 7.30 11.00 11.83 Food preparation, n.e.c................. 6.16 6.16 7.30 7.34 8.03 Health service............................ 8.75 9.09 10.64 11.69 13.58 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants. 8.75 9.25 10.64 10.73 13.58 Cleaning and building service............. 7.93 9.08 11.35 13.59 18.66 Janitors and cleaners................... 7.82 9.08 10.71 13.18 18.66 Personal service.......................... 6.38 6.66 6.76 9.27 9.27 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. Table 6-2. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, private industry, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Private industry Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $8.62 $10.46 $13.93 $19.62 $22.88 All excluding sales........................... 8.90 10.60 14.06 19.73 22.88 White collar.................................... 9.47 11.86 16.88 20.78 29.98 White collar excluding sales................ 10.47 12.93 17.56 22.11 32.02 Professional specialty and technical.......... 14.14 16.95 19.76 21.51 24.49 Professional specialty...................... 15.51 19.00 20.00 20.76 24.66 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... 18.85 20.22 23.41 30.24 32.31 Mathematical and computer scientists...... 12.40 24.04 26.70 30.45 36.06 Computer systems analysts and scientists 12.40 24.04 26.70 30.45 36.06 Health related............................ 18.71 19.62 19.98 20.58 21.66 Registered nurses....................... 18.71 19.62 19.98 20.50 21.51 Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... - - - - - Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 14.14 14.50 16.95 24.49 24.49 Licensed practical nurses............... 14.00 14.39 14.50 14.50 15.34 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 20.72 23.23 29.17 33.48 48.22 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 20.72 24.48 32.02 36.78 48.95 Financial managers...................... 16.57 25.19 34.62 43.27 48.22 Managers and administrators, n.e.c...... 23.54 30.53 32.02 32.56 55.29 Management related........................ 14.62 22.11 24.34 28.42 29.83 Sales......................................... 5.73 6.51 10.11 15.00 21.54 Sales workers, other commodities........ 6.36 6.36 9.18 15.00 21.54 Cashiers................................ 5.25 5.73 6.51 7.77 7.95 Administrative support, including clerical.... 9.91 10.66 13.15 17.18 17.56 Secretaries............................. 10.26 12.92 14.58 15.32 17.88 Order clerks............................ 11.32 12.54 12.79 13.92 13.92 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks............................... 10.22 10.50 11.33 13.51 17.65 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks.. 8.84 10.25 11.15 15.44 15.61 Blue collar..................................... 8.98 10.59 13.45 18.54 22.36 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 13.93 14.46 16.27 21.20 21.97 Industrial machinery repairers.......... 14.46 14.46 14.46 16.49 19.26 Supervisors, production................. 16.14 16.41 18.28 21.32 23.79 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. 9.18 9.98 12.82 18.53 22.88 Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c.... 8.57 12.60 13.75 15.05 15.05 Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c.. $11.23 $13.05 $18.36 $18.53 $18.53 Assemblers.............................. 9.18 9.18 9.69 11.50 13.19 Transportation and material moving............ 11.25 12.30 15.83 19.79 22.36 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............................ 8.98 8.98 11.34 12.30 13.88 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 8.21 8.96 10.60 10.95 13.45 Production helpers...................... 7.98 9.16 12.48 13.62 16.08 Stock handlers and baggers.............. 8.52 8.56 8.77 9.29 10.02 Hand packers and packagers.............. 8.05 8.05 11.35 12.70 13.45 Laborers, except construction, n.e.c.... 8.62 10.60 10.60 10.60 10.87 Service......................................... 6.16 7.30 9.08 11.69 13.59 Protective service........................ - - - - - Food service.............................. 2.83 5.60 7.00 7.30 8.66 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... - - - - - Other food service....................... - - - - - Health service............................ 8.68 9.07 9.57 10.64 11.80 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants. 8.59 9.09 9.25 10.52 10.64 Cleaning and building service............. 7.82 8.38 11.35 13.59 18.66 Janitors and cleaners................... 7.82 8.38 10.55 18.66 18.66 Personal service.......................... - - - - - 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 6-3. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) all workers:(2) Selected occupations, State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 State and local government Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $10.54 $13.23 $17.86 $35.52 $38.64 All excluding sales........................... 10.59 13.23 17.86 35.52 38.64 White collar.................................... 12.75 15.40 32.36 37.81 39.51 White collar excluding sales................ 12.75 15.55 32.36 37.81 39.51 Professional specialty and technical.......... 18.27 32.36 36.40 38.38 40.10 Professional specialty...................... 20.40 33.19 36.40 38.64 40.77 Health related............................ - - - - - Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... 32.41 35.37 36.40 37.98 39.51 Elementary school teachers.............. 32.41 35.37 37.81 38.38 39.51 Secondary school teachers............... 33.19 33.26 35.52 37.48 37.98 Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. - - - - - Technical................................... - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 22.82 26.69 27.00 38.88 40.25 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 27.00 27.00 29.21 40.25 40.25 Management related........................ 18.51 22.82 26.69 26.75 39.21 Sales......................................... - - - - - Administrative support, including clerical.... 8.52 10.32 13.65 14.93 16.05 Secretaries............................. 13.80 14.36 14.66 15.23 15.23 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks............................... 9.00 13.05 13.65 13.65 16.28 Teachers' aides......................... 6.50 8.52 8.52 9.23 14.12 Blue collar..................................... 11.55 12.38 15.55 17.88 18.75 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 12.25 13.23 15.64 18.75 18.75 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. - - - - - Transportation and material moving............ 12.38 12.60 15.34 16.50 17.88 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 5.17 11.55 13.94 17.03 23.69 Service......................................... 9.75 10.73 13.18 16.81 19.23 Protective service........................ 15.35 16.81 16.81 20.45 22.85 Police and detectives, public service... 18.78 19.23 21.55 22.85 23.70 Food service.............................. 8.03 11.00 11.52 12.29 12.90 Other food service....................... 8.03 11.00 11.52 12.29 12.90 Food preparation, n.e.c................. 8.03 8.03 8.19 12.29 12.29 Health service............................ $9.75 $10.73 $10.73 $13.58 $13.58 Cleaning and building service............. 9.80 10.34 12.28 13.18 14.32 Janitors and cleaners................... 9.80 10.34 11.80 13.18 13.44 Personal service.......................... - - - - - 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 6-4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) full-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $9.18 $11.16 $14.71 $20.20 $28.42 All excluding sales........................... 9.18 11.21 14.84 20.35 28.80 White collar.................................... 10.43 13.22 17.56 27.00 36.78 White collar excluding sales................ 11.04 13.81 17.88 28.80 37.65 Professional specialty and technical.......... 14.50 19.00 23.41 36.40 38.64 Professional specialty...................... 18.71 19.98 29.41 36.66 39.11 Engineers, architects, and surveyors...... 18.85 20.22 23.41 30.24 32.31 Mathematical and computer scientists...... 12.40 24.04 26.70 30.45 36.06 Computer systems analysts and scientists 12.40 24.04 26.70 30.45 36.06 Health related............................ 19.00 19.62 20.20 20.58 24.66 Registered nurses....................... 18.71 19.62 19.98 20.50 21.66 Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... 32.41 35.37 36.40 37.98 39.51 Elementary school teachers.............. 32.36 35.37 37.81 38.38 39.51 Secondary school teachers............... 33.19 33.26 35.52 37.48 37.98 Librarians, archivists, and curators...... - - - - - Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Social, recreation, and religious workers. - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... 14.50 15.11 17.57 24.49 24.49 Executive, administrative, and managerial..... 20.72 23.23 29.17 34.46 45.67 Executives, administrators, and managers.. 20.72 25.41 32.02 38.88 48.22 Financial managers...................... 16.57 25.19 34.62 43.27 48.22 Managers and administrators, n.e.c...... 23.54 31.73 32.02 33.48 48.95 Management related........................ 17.25 22.82 24.34 28.42 29.83 Sales......................................... 6.36 9.24 12.00 18.66 21.93 Sales workers, other commodities........ 6.36 6.36 14.52 15.00 21.54 Administrative support, including clerical.... 10.00 11.15 13.65 16.60 17.56 Secretaries............................. 11.50 13.11 14.66 15.32 17.88 Order clerks............................ 11.32 12.54 12.79 13.92 13.92 Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks............................... 10.22 10.50 11.33 13.65 17.65 Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks.. 8.84 10.25 11.15 15.44 15.61 Blue collar..................................... 9.16 10.60 13.93 18.65 22.36 Precision production, craft, and repair....... 13.93 14.46 16.26 21.20 21.96 Industrial machinery repairers.......... 14.46 14.46 14.46 16.49 19.26 Supervisors, production................. 16.14 16.41 18.28 21.32 23.79 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. 9.18 10.33 12.92 18.53 22.88 Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c.... 8.57 12.60 13.75 15.05 15.05 Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c.. 11.23 13.05 18.36 18.53 18.53 Assemblers.............................. 9.18 9.18 9.69 11.50 13.19 Transportation and material moving............ $11.34 $12.67 $15.83 $19.79 $22.36 Excavating and loading machine operators 14.35 14.35 16.90 17.07 17.07 Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators............................ 8.98 8.98 11.34 12.30 13.88 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... 8.56 9.03 10.60 11.35 14.99 Production helpers...................... 7.98 10.15 13.00 13.62 16.08 Stock handlers and baggers.............. 8.52 8.56 8.96 9.29 10.02 Hand packers and packagers.............. 7.91 11.35 12.29 12.70 13.45 Service......................................... 7.45 9.08 11.35 13.59 18.66 Protective service........................ 15.35 16.81 16.81 20.45 22.85 Police and detectives, public service... 18.78 19.23 21.55 22.85 23.70 Food service.............................. 7.00 7.30 7.34 11.52 11.83 Other food service....................... 7.00 7.30 7.34 11.52 11.83 Health service............................ 9.07 9.57 10.73 11.80 13.58 Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants. 9.09 9.57 10.73 13.47 13.58 Cleaning and building service............. $7.93 $9.22 $11.35 $13.59 $18.66 Janitors and cleaners................... 8.21 9.22 10.73 13.18 18.66 Personal service.......................... - - - - - 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Table 6-5. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs,(1) part-time workers:(2) Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Occupation(3) 10 25 Median 75 90 50 All............................................... $5.25 $6.16 $8.19 $10.32 $18.75 All excluding sales........................... 5.17 6.38 8.62 11.25 19.68 White collar.................................... 5.73 6.51 8.57 17.27 21.51 White collar excluding sales................ 8.39 9.64 14.39 20.46 21.72 Professional specialty and technical.......... 13.67 14.39 19.68 21.51 25.10 Professional specialty...................... 17.27 18.75 20.46 21.51 35.00 Health related............................ 17.27 18.75 20.46 21.51 21.72 Registered nurses....................... 17.27 18.75 20.46 21.51 21.51 Teachers, college and university.......... - - - - - Teachers, except college and university... 11.41 13.28 28.00 39.00 39.00 Social scientists and urban planners...... - - - - - Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c............... - - - - - Technical................................... - - - - - Executive, administrative, and managerial..... - - - - - Executives, administrators, and managers.. - - - - - Sales......................................... 5.25 5.73 6.51 7.77 8.46 Cashiers................................ 5.25 5.25 6.51 6.51 7.77 Administrative support, including clerical.... 6.84 8.39 9.42 9.81 10.47 Teachers' aides......................... 6.50 8.52 8.52 8.52 8.52 Blue collar..................................... 6.00 8.00 8.05 10.03 12.60 Precision production, craft, and repair....... - - - - - Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors. - - - - - Transportation and material moving............ 8.24 11.00 11.25 12.38 12.60 Bus drivers............................. 8.24 11.00 11.25 12.38 12.60 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers................................... - - - - - Service......................................... 2.83 5.60 6.16 8.59 9.46 Protective service........................ - - - - - Food service.............................. 2.83 2.83 5.60 6.16 6.16 Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders...... - - - - - Other food service....................... - - - - - Health service............................ - - - - - Cleaning and building service............. - - - - - Personal service.......................... - - - - - 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation's employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation's employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. Appendix table 1. Number of workers(1) represented by the survey, by occupational group,(2) National Compensation Survey, Reading, PA, December 2000 Full-time and part-time workers Occupational group Private State and Total industry local government All occupations....................................................... 82,500 67,300 15,200 All excluding sales............................................. 78,100 62,900 15,200 White collar........................................................ 36,300 26,300 10,100 White-collar excluding sales.................................... 31,900 21,900 10,000 Professional specialty and technical.............................. 12,700 6,400 6,300 Professional specialty.......................................... 10,100 4,100 6,000 Technical....................................................... 2,600 2,300 - Executive, administrative, and managerial......................... 6,000 5,000 1,000 Sales............................................................. 4,400 4,400 - Administrative support, including clerical........................ 13,200 10,500 2,700 Blue collar......................................................... 35,100 33,500 1,500 Precision production, craft, and repair........................... 7,400 6,800 600 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors..................... 15,400 15,400 - Transportation and material moving................................ 4,600 4,100 500 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... 7,700 7,300 400 Service............................................................. 11,100 7,500 3,600 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria.