North Cascades


Threatened and Endangered Species

Pacific Western Pacific Western "Townsend's" Big-Eared Bat
Corynorhinus townsendii townsendii

The Pacific Western "Townsend's" big-eared bat is approximately 4 inches in length with a wing span of 10-10-1/2 inches, and has, as its name implies, large ears. The fur color of the bat varies, but most often is a slate gray tipped with brown. Adult Townsend's bats weigh between 0.25 and 0.50 ounce!

Bats are mammals; they are warm-blooded. Females give birth to live offspring, and subsequently, the young are nourished with their mother's milk.

The Townsend's bat is nocturnal and uses its large ears and sensitive echo location to capture and feast on moths, beetles, and flies at night. It lives at elevations ranging from sea level to 3,500 feet and is dependent on cliffs, caves, and old mines for roosting, nursery, and hibernation sites.

The bats are highly sensitive to disturbance by people who explore caves or other curious humans and will abandon their roost if repeatedly disturbed.

Status in North Cascades ecosystem:

The Pacific Western Townsend's big-eared bat is rare in the North Cascades ecosystem; the bats have been observed in only two areas.

Listings:

Federal: species of concern
State: candidate

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http://www.nps.gov/noca/treas4-13.htm
Last Updated: 20-Nov-1998