June 10, 2003 (The Editor’s Desk is updated each business day.)

Labor force, employment, and unemployment in May

In May 2003, the civilian labor force and labor force participation rate were unchanged since April, at 146.5 million and 66.4 percent, respectively. Total employment, at 137.5 million, was not significantly different from April's level.

Major indicators of labor market activity, seasonally adjusted, May 2003
[Chart data—TXT]

The number of unemployed persons was 9.0 million in May; the unemployment rate was 6.1 percent. Among these, the number of unemployed job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs rose by 309,000 to 5.1 million.

The number of persons unemployed less than 5 weeks edged up to 3.1 million. There were 1.9 million persons unemployed for 27 weeks or longer in May, about the same as in April. This measure has increased by 347,000 over the past 12 months.

These data are from the Current Population Survey (CPS). For more information, see "The Employment Situation: May 2003" (PDF) (TXT), news release USDL 03-281.