Table 2.37 Percent of patients with adverse drug events: anticoagulant related warfarin, United States, 2004 and 2005a |
Population group |
2005 |
2004 |
Exposed |
Adverse events |
Percent |
Standard error |
Exposed |
Adverse events |
Percent |
Standard error |
Total |
|
3,847 |
265 |
6.89 |
0.41 |
3,629 |
318 |
8.76 |
0.47 |
Age |
Under 65 |
365 |
24 |
6.58 |
1.30 |
345 |
32 |
9.28 |
1.56 |
65-74 |
1,195 |
87 |
7.28 |
0.75 |
1,203 |
87 |
7.23 |
0.75 |
75-84 |
1,627 |
108 |
6.64 |
0.62 |
1,499 |
135 |
9.01 |
0.74 |
85 and over |
660 |
46 |
6.97 |
0.99 |
582 |
64 |
11.00 |
1.30 |
Gender |
Male |
1,684 |
114 |
6.77 |
0.61 |
1,576 |
135 |
8.57 |
0.71 |
Female |
2,163 |
151 |
6.98 |
0.55 |
2,053 |
183 |
8.91 |
0.63 |
Race |
White |
3,482 |
241 |
6.92 |
0.43 |
3,284 |
289 |
8.80 |
0.49 |
Black |
256 |
17 |
6.64 |
1.56 |
229 |
18 |
7.86 |
1.78 |
Other |
DSU |
DSU |
DSU |
DSU |
116 |
11 |
9.48 |
2.72 |
Diabetes |
Yes |
1,221 |
88 |
7.21 |
0.74 |
1,175 |
113 |
9.62 |
0.86 |
No |
2,626 |
177 |
6.74 |
0.49 |
2,454 |
205 |
8.35 |
0.56 |
Obesity |
Yes |
482 |
41 |
8.51 |
1.27 |
465 |
42 |
9.03 |
1.33 |
No |
3,365 |
224 |
6.66 |
0.43 |
3,164 |
276 |
8.72 |
0.50 |
Cerebrovascular disease |
Yes |
1,041 |
83 |
7.97 |
0.84 |
1,012 |
88 |
8.70 |
0.89 |
No |
2,806 |
182 |
6.49 |
0.46 |
2,617 |
230 |
8.79 |
0.55 |
CHF/pulmonary edema |
Yes |
1,616 |
122 |
7.55 |
0.66 |
1,523 |
153 |
10.05 |
0.77 |
No |
2,231 |
143 |
6.41 |
0.52 |
2,106 |
165 |
7.83 |
0.59 |
COPD |
Yes |
1,223 |
95 |
7.77 |
0.77 |
1,116 |
118 |
10.57 |
0.92 |
No |
2,624 |
170 |
6.48 |
0.48 |
2,513 |
200 |
7.96 |
0.54 |
Smoking |
Yes |
383 |
26 |
6.79 |
1.29 |
401 |
35 |
8.73 |
1.41 |
No |
3,464 |
239 |
6.90 |
0.43 |
3,228 |
283 |
8.77 |
0.50 |
Cancer |
Yes |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
864 |
92 |
10.65 |
1.05 |
No |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
DNA |
2,765 |
226 |
8.17 |
0.52 |
Corticosteroids |
Yes |
350 |
38 |
10.86 |
1.66 |
289 |
41 |
14.19 |
2.05 |
No |
3,497 |
227 |
6.49 |
0.42 |
3,340 |
277 |
8.29 |
0.48 |
Coronary artery disease |
Yes |
1,851 |
125 |
6.75 |
0.58 |
1,798 |
191 |
10.62 |
0.73 |
No |
1,996 |
140 |
7.01 |
0.57 |
1,831 |
127 |
6.94 |
0.59 |
Renal disease |
Yes |
1,008 |
114 |
11.31 |
1.00 |
818 |
108 |
13.20 |
1.18 |
No |
2,839 |
151 |
5.32 |
0.42 |
2,811 |
210 |
7.47 |
0.50 |
a Data include Medicare beneficiaries discharged from January to December.
DNA - Data have not been analyzed.
DSU - Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality, or confidentiality.
Key: CHF: congestive heart failure; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare Patient Safety Monitoring System.
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