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Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
Natural Features & Ecosystems
Harpers Ferry watergap
NPS photo
View of the water gap and the Blue Ridge Mountains from the Point.
When visiting the park, the natural features of the area can almost be overwhelming. From the rolling Blue Ridge Mountains that steeply rise above the historic district to the rushing waters of the Potomac and ShenandoahRivers bordering the town, one is in awe of the surrounding beauty. Seventy percent of the park is covered with eastern deciduous forest with the predominant soil type here being a shaly silt loam.  Quartzite, phyllite, and limestone are the predominant rock types, each playing a role in the formation of such popular sights as the Stone Steps and the water gap. Floodplain communities line the banks of the Potomac and ShenandoahRivers.  Visitors have the opportunity to experience these plus many more beautiful and exciting natural features.
Did You Know?  

Did You Know?
The Appalachian Trail runs through Harpers Ferry. A short walk along the trail from the lower town to the C&O Canal will take you from West Virginia to Maryland in just a few minutes.

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Last Updated: July 25, 2006 at 00:29 EST