U.S. Census Bureau
1997 Economic Census main page 1997 Economic Census:
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
United States
See also 2002 Economic Census data.
 
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation by Subsector
Introductory text includes scope and methodology. Table includes only establishments with payroll. Nonemployers are shown separately. For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.

More
data
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Receipts
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
  71 Arts, entertainment, & recreation Taxable 79,636 85,088,464 26,103,856 1,207,373
Exempt 19,463 19,626,564 6,683,417 380,287
711 Performing arts, spectator sports, & related industries Taxable 25,942 32,743,586 12,834,362 235,926
Exempt 4,624 4,875,904 1,621,537 90,831
712 Museums, historical sites, & similar institutions Taxable 787 483,683 122,404 7,281
Exempt 4,793 6,280,306 1,714,749 84,495
713 Amusement, gambling, & recreation industries Taxable 52,907 51,861,195 13,147,090 964,166
Exempt 10,046 8,470,354 3,347,131 204,961

 

 

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation by Industry
Introductory text includes scope and methodology. Table includes only establishments with payroll. Nonemployers are shown separately. For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.

NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Receipts
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
71 Arts, entertainment, & recreation Taxable 79,636 85,088,464 26,103,856 1,207,373
Exempt 19,463 19,626,564 6,683,417 380,287
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Receipts
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
711 Performing arts, spectator sports, & related industries Taxable 25,942 32,743,586 12,834,362 235,926
Exempt 4,624 4,875,904 1,621,537 90,831
7111 Performing arts companies Taxable 5,883 5,271,542 1,452,152 51,802
Exempt 3,316 3,298,514 1,273,094 70,201
71111 Theater companies & dinner theaters Taxable 1,600 2,344,240 593,790 26,488
Exempt 1,647 1,775,964 630,617 32,806
7111101 Opera companies Taxable 23 D D (100-249)
Exempt 147 593,608 235,218 9,400
7111102 Theater companies Taxable 1,393 2,043,181 502,901 19,157
Exempt 1,500 1,182,356 395,399 23,406
7111103 Dinner theaters Taxable 184 D D (5000-9999)
71112 Dance companies Taxable 159 109,384 35,272 2,349
Exempt 371 323,306 131,019 6,821
71113 Musical groups & artists Taxable 3,369 2,172,497 635,040 16,354
Exempt 1,211 1,154,012 498,783 29,768
7111301 Symphony orchestras & chamber music organizations Taxable 107 40,022 15,438 628
Exempt 698 1,038,206 466,868 26,975
7111309 Other music groups & artists Taxable 3,262 2,132,475 619,602 15,726
Exempt 513 115,806 31,915 2,793
71119 Other performing arts companies Taxable 755 645,421 188,050 6,611
Exempt 87 45,232 12,675 806
7111901 Circuses Taxable 70 268,351 56,393 1,861
Exempt 17 20,697 6,538 342
7111909 Other performing arts companies (except circuses) Taxable 685 377,070 131,657 4,750
Exempt 70 24,535 6,137 464
7112 Spectator sports Taxable 3,881 13,656,033 6,151,215 92,393
711211 Sports teams & clubs Taxable 483 7,808,684 4,922,390 33,330
7112111 Football clubs Taxable 45 2,503,339 1,656,478 4,107
7112112 Baseball clubs Taxable 194 2,296,558 1,425,319 14,410
7112119 Other professional sports clubs Taxable 244 3,008,787 1,840,593 14,813
711212 Racetracks Taxable 807 4,142,020 797,261 44,880
7112121 Dog racetrack operation Taxable 56 796,069 148,173 11,212
7112122 Auto racetrack operation Taxable 590 897,600 120,176 6,267
7112123 Horse racetrack operation Taxable 161 2,448,351 528,912 27,401
711219 Other spectator sports Taxable 2,591 1,705,329 431,564 14,183
7112191 Professional athletes Taxable 569 302,751 83,227 1,540
7112192 Racing (except racetrack operation) Taxable 2,022 1,402,578 348,337 12,643
7113 Promoters of performing arts, sports, & similar events Taxable 2,633 5,045,093 1,052,645 51,411
Exempt 1,308 1,577,390 348,443 20,630
71131 Promoters of performing arts, sports, & similar events w/facility Taxable 557 1,548,106 418,885 25,713
Exempt 371 846,172 225,315 13,589
71132 Promoters of performing arts, sports, & similar events w/o facil Taxable 2,076 3,496,987 633,760 25,698
Exempt 937 731,218 123,128 7,041
7114 Agents/managers for artists, athletes, & other public figures Taxable 2,532 2,409,918 910,844 13,239
7115 Independent artists, writers, & performers Taxable 11,013 6,361,000 3,267,506 27,081
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Receipts
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
712 Museums, historical sites, & similar institutions Taxable 787 483,683 122,404 7,281
Exempt 4,793 6,280,306 1,714,749 84,495
71211 Museums Taxable 426 259,215 52,692 2,975
Exempt 3,434 4,529,209 1,212,493 60,122
71212 Historical sites Taxable 78 27,462 9,307 927
Exempt 814 342,606 101,489 6,757
71213 Zoos & botanical gardens Taxable 117 96,915 28,900 1,645
Exempt 269 1,279,021 364,274 15,727
71219 Nature parks & other similar institutions Taxable 166 100,091 31,505 1,734
Exempt 276 129,470 36,493 1,889
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Receipts
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
713 Amusement, gambling, & recreation industries Taxable 52,907 51,861,195 13,147,090 964,166
Exempt 10,046 8,470,354 3,347,131 204,961
7131 Amusement parks & arcades Taxable 3,344 8,418,476 1,961,871 138,930
71311 Amusement & theme parks Taxable 607 7,171,677 1,690,386 110,789
7131101 Waterparks Taxable 157 342,958 79,296 3,995
7131102 Amusement parks (except waterparks) Taxable 450 6,828,719 1,611,090 106,794
71312 Amusement arcades Taxable 2,737 1,246,799 271,485 28,141
7132 Gambling industries Taxable 2,099 15,541,569 3,221,864 168,532
71321 Casinos (except casino hotels) Taxable 447 10,186,070 2,304,710 115,210
71329 Other gambling industries Taxable 1,652 5,355,499 917,154 53,322
7132901 Slot machine operators Taxable 327 1,618,475 293,039 15,346
7132902 Lottery, bingo, bookie, & other betting operation Taxable 1,325 3,737,024 624,115 37,976
7139 Other amusement & recreation services Taxable 47,464 27,901,150 7,963,355 656,704
Exempt 10,046 8,470,354 3,347,131 204,961
71391 Golf courses & country clubs Taxable 8,546 8,636,921 2,731,863 160,118
Exempt 3,212 5,582,855 2,291,482 115,960
71392 Skiing facilities Taxable 379 1,340,813 431,147 58,513
71393 Marinas Taxable 4,217 2,541,481 516,589 22,765
71394 Fitness & recreational sports centers Taxable 16,604 7,944,954 2,405,043 256,397
Exempt 4,679 2,217,294 858,762 75,706
7139404 Ice skating rinks Taxable 381 298,737 78,587 8,870
7139405 Roller skating rinks Taxable 1,611 416,339 111,912 19,416
71395 Bowling centers Taxable 5,590 2,820,685 821,044 88,044
71399 All other amusement & recreation industries Taxable 12,128 4,616,296 1,057,669 70,867
Exempt 2,155 670,205 196,887 13,295
7139901 Dance studios & halls Taxable 293 91,068 26,303 2,663
7139902 Concession operators of amusement devices & rides Taxable 1,072 364,054 84,290 5,967
7139904 Miniature golf courses Taxable 1,041 307,886 72,833 5,326
7139905 Coin-operated amusement devices (except slot machine operation) Taxable 2,668 1,705,888 342,156 18,907
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure; N = Not available

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Source: 1997 Economic Census   Questions?
Last revised: February 19, 2004