U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
WATER-RESOURCES CONDITIONS IN
NEW YORK
SEPTEMBER 2002
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U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WRD
New York District, Troy, NY
WATER RESOURCES REVIEW AND CURRENT CONDITIONS STATEMENT
FOR SEPTEMBER 2002
Prepared October 2, 2002
Troy Subdistrict--Summary Report
Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored and included in this report in
eastern New York were in the normal range except at Hudson River at Newcomb (new to report),
Hudson River at Hadley, and Wallkill River at Gardiner. Conditions at these sites were in
the deficient range (Hadley and Gardiner for the third consecutive month). The lowest
provisional period-of-record minimum monthly mean discharge for September was recorded at
Hudson River at Hadley (532 cfs -- previous = 590 cfs -- 81 years).
The total New York City reservoir system was at 61.4 percent of capacity on October 1;
normal for this period is 74.8 percent of capacity.
Ithaca Subdistrict--Summary Report
Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored in western New York were in the
normal range at Unadilla River at Rockdale, Chemung River at Chemung, Allegheny River at
Salamanca, Cattaraugus Creek at Gowanda, Tonawanda Creek at Batavia, Genesee River at
Wellsville, Oatka Creek at Garbutt, and Oneida creek at Oneida. Sites at Susquehanna River
at Conklin and Chenango River at Chenango Forks increased to the normal range from deficient
the previous month. Flint Creek at Phelps was in the deficient range. Fall Creek at Ithaca
increased to the excessive range after being normal the previous month.
Coram Subdistrict--Summary Report
Mean flow at Connetquot Brook near Central Islip was in the deficient range for the
eleventh consecutive month.
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Provisional Data for September 2002
MEAN FLOW FOR SELECTED GAGING STATIONS
Period
of record Flow Percent
Station (to date) (cfs) Exceedence Conditions
01306460 Connetquot Brook nr Central Islip 1978 16 86 Deficient
01312000 Hudson River at Newcomb 1925-87,2002 96 76 "
01318500 Hudson River at Hadley 1921 532 100 Deficient
01321000 Sacandaga River nr Hope 1911 256 60 Normal
01334500 Hoosic River near Eagle Bridge 1910 259 58 "
01350000 Schoharie Creek at Prattsville 1902 56 58 "
01357500 Mohawk River at Cohoes 1917 1,600 62 Normal
01371500 Wallkill River at Gardiner 1924 98 78 Deficient
01372500 Wappinger Cr nr Wappingers Falls 1928 24 68 Normal
01413500 E Br Delaware River at Margaretville 1937 30 74 "
01420500 Beaver Kill at Cooks Falls 1913 93 72 "
01423000 W Br Delaware River at Walton 1950 96 52 "
01426000 Oquaga Creek at Deposit 1941-73,2002 19 36 "
01502500 Unadilla River at Rockdale 1930-95,2001 200 39 "
01503000 Susquehanna River at Conklin 1912 525 64 "
01512500 Chenango River nr Chenango Forks 1912 936 25 "
01531000 Chemung River at Chemung 1903 234 68 "
03011020 Allegheny River at Salamanca 1903 312 65 "
04213500 Cattaraugus Creek at Gowanda 1940-98,2000 178 55 "
04217000 Tonawanda Creek at Batavia 1944 22 60 "
04221000 Genesee River at Wellsville 1916 32 73 "
04230500 Oatka Creek at Garbutt 1945 32 63 Normal
04234000 Fall Creek at Ithaca 1925 67 22 Excessive
04235250 Flint Creek at Phelps 1960-95,2002 1.2 86 Deficient
04243500 Oneida Creek at Oneida 1950 43 55 Normal
04256000 Independence River at Donnattsburg 1942 74 62 "
04262500 W Br Oswegatchie R nr Harrisville 1916 116 70 "
04270200 Little Salmon River at Bombay 1958-95,2002 41 57 "
04275500 Ausable River at Au Sable Forks 1910-68,1990 265 52 Normal
MONTHLY MEAN DISCHARGE FOR SELECTED STREAMFLOW STATIONS
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Provisional Data for August 2002
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS
The observation-well network generally reflects conditions in water-table sand and gravel
aquifers and does not necessarily reflect conditions in confined and bedrock aquifers.
Water levels in N1259, N1616, Q1249, Sa-1100, S1806, and S1810 have been affected by changes
in ground-water withdrawals or sewering. Water level in feet below land-surface datum unless
site noted with * which indicates reference to sea level or ** which indicates water level
in feet above land-surface datum.
Record Percent
County Well No. begins Date Water Level Exceedence Conditions
Albany A-654 2002 9/30 12.04 - --
Allegany Ag-262 2002 9/24 1.98 - --
Broome Bm-128 1980 9/30 29.14 55 Normal
Broome Bm-129 1985 9/30 69.27 14 Excessive
Cattaraugus Ct-121 1984 9/26 8.86 91 Deficient
Chautauqua Cu-10 1939 9/26 36.58 54 Normal
Chemung Cm-46 1955 9/30 25.25 59 Normal
Chenango Cn-12 1975 9/30 9.27 11 Excessive
Clinton Cl-145 1992 9/30 23.14 73 Normal
Cortland C-998 2002 9/27 5.30 - --
Dutchess Du-1009 1967 9/18 18.36 66 Normal
Essex Ex-150 2002 9/12 25.42 - --
Genesee Gs-190 2002 9/25 34.06 - --
Hamilton H-3 1966 9/11 15.41 79 Deficient
Kings *K1194 1971 unavailable
Lewis L-174 2002 9/30 25.27 - --
Madison M-178 1975 9/27 10.47 88 Deficient
Nassau *N1259 1962 9/20 40.71 100 "
Nassau *N1616 1966 9/20 64.09 100 "
Oneida Oe-151 1926 9/30 27.32 92 "
Ontario **Ot-900 1955 9/25 5.43 89 Deficient
Ontario Ot-1133 2002 9/25 4.94 - --
Oswego Ow-5013 2002 9/9 23.95 - --
Oswego Ow-5014 2002 9/9 24.08 - --
Otsego Og-23 1953 9/30 5.77 5 Excessive
Queens *Q1249 2000 9/24 25.41 - --
Rockland Ro-18 1949 9/18 25.24 90 Deficient
St. Lawrence St-40 1953 9/30 8.27 75 "
Saratoga Sa-1100 1983 9/30 88.20 77 Deficient
Steuben Sb-472 1965 9/30 9.81 24 Excessive
Suffolk *S1806 1978 9/20 47.77 100 Deficient
Suffolk *S1810 1976 9/20 45.21 100 "
Suffolk *S1812 1982 9/19 40.42 95 "
Suffolk *S4271 1946 9/25 9.58 81 "
Suffolk *S5517 1948 9/27 39.14 94 "
Suffolk *S8833 1951 9/24 14.73 80 Deficient
Sullivan Sv-535 2001 10/1 11.69 - --
Ulster U-1619 2002 9/26 20.13 - --
Washington W-533 1974 9/30 7.39 60 Normal
Wyoming Wo-4 1974 9/26 13.66 75 Normal
INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS
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LAKES AND RESERVOIRS
Elevation & Storage at End of Month
Reservoirs (Storage in million cubic feet) Current Year Last Year Average
01314500 Indian Lake nr Indian Lake, NY 3,496 3,298 2,843
01323500 Great Sacandaga Lake at Conklinville 22,220 24,140 22,020
04295000 Richelieu River (Lake Champlain) at Rouses Point, NY - Elevation in ft
above sea level
September 30, 2002 95.08 September 30, 2001 94.15
Average (1939-2000) 94.82
Maximum daily 97.79 (1976) Minimum daily 92.91 (1941)
Provisional Data for September 2002#
INDEX STREAMFLOW STATIONS
(Reference period 1971-2000)
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## Reference period is 1978-2000
* Deficient
# Note: Flow statistics based on data collected through September 30, 2002.
NOTES, DEFINITIONS, ETC.
Percent exceedence is, for example, the percentage of November monthly mean discharges for
period of record equal to or greater than the current November monthly mean discharge.
Statistics for the "Index Streamflow Stations" table are for the 30-year reference period
1971-2000. All other statistics used in report are based on the period of record at the site.
Median = 50th percentile, which means that, for the period of record included in the analysis,
50% of the values are greater than the median and 50% are less.
Deficient range = values below the 25th percentile - for the period of record included in the
analysis, 75% of the values are greater and 25% are less than this value.
Excessive range = values above the 75th percentile - for the period of record included in the
analysis, 25% of the values are greater and 75% are less than this value.
Normal range = values between the 25th and 75th percentiles.