U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

WATER-RESOURCES CONDITIONS IN

NEW YORK

SEPTEMBER 2002




U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WRD New York District, Troy, NY WATER RESOURCES REVIEW AND CURRENT CONDITIONS STATEMENT FOR SEPTEMBER 2002 Prepared October 2, 2002 Troy Subdistrict--Summary Report Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored and included in this report in eastern New York were in the normal range except at Hudson River at Newcomb (new to report), Hudson River at Hadley, and Wallkill River at Gardiner. Conditions at these sites were in the deficient range (Hadley and Gardiner for the third consecutive month). The lowest provisional period-of-record minimum monthly mean discharge for September was recorded at Hudson River at Hadley (532 cfs -- previous = 590 cfs -- 81 years). The total New York City reservoir system was at 61.4 percent of capacity on October 1; normal for this period is 74.8 percent of capacity. Ithaca Subdistrict--Summary Report Provisional streamflow conditions at sites monitored in western New York were in the normal range at Unadilla River at Rockdale, Chemung River at Chemung, Allegheny River at Salamanca, Cattaraugus Creek at Gowanda, Tonawanda Creek at Batavia, Genesee River at Wellsville, Oatka Creek at Garbutt, and Oneida creek at Oneida. Sites at Susquehanna River at Conklin and Chenango River at Chenango Forks increased to the normal range from deficient the previous month. Flint Creek at Phelps was in the deficient range. Fall Creek at Ithaca increased to the excessive range after being normal the previous month. Coram Subdistrict--Summary Report Mean flow at Connetquot Brook near Central Islip was in the deficient range for the eleventh consecutive month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________ Provisional Data for September 2002 MEAN FLOW FOR SELECTED GAGING STATIONS Period of record Flow Percent Station (to date) (cfs) Exceedence Conditions 01306460 Connetquot Brook nr Central Islip 1978 16 86 Deficient 01312000 Hudson River at Newcomb 1925-87,2002 96 76 " 01318500 Hudson River at Hadley 1921 532 100 Deficient 01321000 Sacandaga River nr Hope 1911 256 60 Normal 01334500 Hoosic River near Eagle Bridge 1910 259 58 " 01350000 Schoharie Creek at Prattsville 1902 56 58 " 01357500 Mohawk River at Cohoes 1917 1,600 62 Normal 01371500 Wallkill River at Gardiner 1924 98 78 Deficient 01372500 Wappinger Cr nr Wappingers Falls 1928 24 68 Normal 01413500 E Br Delaware River at Margaretville 1937 30 74 " 01420500 Beaver Kill at Cooks Falls 1913 93 72 " 01423000 W Br Delaware River at Walton 1950 96 52 " 01426000 Oquaga Creek at Deposit 1941-73,2002 19 36 " 01502500 Unadilla River at Rockdale 1930-95,2001 200 39 " 01503000 Susquehanna River at Conklin 1912 525 64 " 01512500 Chenango River nr Chenango Forks 1912 936 25 " 01531000 Chemung River at Chemung 1903 234 68 " 03011020 Allegheny River at Salamanca 1903 312 65 " 04213500 Cattaraugus Creek at Gowanda 1940-98,2000 178 55 " 04217000 Tonawanda Creek at Batavia 1944 22 60 " 04221000 Genesee River at Wellsville 1916 32 73 " 04230500 Oatka Creek at Garbutt 1945 32 63 Normal 04234000 Fall Creek at Ithaca 1925 67 22 Excessive 04235250 Flint Creek at Phelps 1960-95,2002 1.2 86 Deficient 04243500 Oneida Creek at Oneida 1950 43 55 Normal 04256000 Independence River at Donnattsburg 1942 74 62 " 04262500 W Br Oswegatchie R nr Harrisville 1916 116 70 " 04270200 Little Salmon River at Bombay 1958-95,2002 41 57 " 04275500 Ausable River at Au Sable Forks 1910-68,1990 265 52 Normal MONTHLY MEAN DISCHARGE FOR SELECTED STREAMFLOW STATIONS

Provisional Data for August 2002 INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS The observation-well network generally reflects conditions in water-table sand and gravel aquifers and does not necessarily reflect conditions in confined and bedrock aquifers. Water levels in N1259, N1616, Q1249, Sa-1100, S1806, and S1810 have been affected by changes in ground-water withdrawals or sewering. Water level in feet below land-surface datum unless site noted with * which indicates reference to sea level or ** which indicates water level in feet above land-surface datum. Record Percent County Well No. begins Date Water Level Exceedence Conditions Albany A-654 2002 9/30 12.04 - -- Allegany Ag-262 2002 9/24 1.98 - -- Broome Bm-128 1980 9/30 29.14 55 Normal Broome Bm-129 1985 9/30 69.27 14 Excessive Cattaraugus Ct-121 1984 9/26 8.86 91 Deficient Chautauqua Cu-10 1939 9/26 36.58 54 Normal Chemung Cm-46 1955 9/30 25.25 59 Normal Chenango Cn-12 1975 9/30 9.27 11 Excessive Clinton Cl-145 1992 9/30 23.14 73 Normal Cortland C-998 2002 9/27 5.30 - -- Dutchess Du-1009 1967 9/18 18.36 66 Normal Essex Ex-150 2002 9/12 25.42 - -- Genesee Gs-190 2002 9/25 34.06 - -- Hamilton H-3 1966 9/11 15.41 79 Deficient Kings *K1194 1971 unavailable Lewis L-174 2002 9/30 25.27 - -- Madison M-178 1975 9/27 10.47 88 Deficient Nassau *N1259 1962 9/20 40.71 100 " Nassau *N1616 1966 9/20 64.09 100 " Oneida Oe-151 1926 9/30 27.32 92 " Ontario **Ot-900 1955 9/25 5.43 89 Deficient Ontario Ot-1133 2002 9/25 4.94 - -- Oswego Ow-5013 2002 9/9 23.95 - -- Oswego Ow-5014 2002 9/9 24.08 - -- Otsego Og-23 1953 9/30 5.77 5 Excessive Queens *Q1249 2000 9/24 25.41 - -- Rockland Ro-18 1949 9/18 25.24 90 Deficient St. Lawrence St-40 1953 9/30 8.27 75 " Saratoga Sa-1100 1983 9/30 88.20 77 Deficient Steuben Sb-472 1965 9/30 9.81 24 Excessive Suffolk *S1806 1978 9/20 47.77 100 Deficient Suffolk *S1810 1976 9/20 45.21 100 " Suffolk *S1812 1982 9/19 40.42 95 " Suffolk *S4271 1946 9/25 9.58 81 " Suffolk *S5517 1948 9/27 39.14 94 " Suffolk *S8833 1951 9/24 14.73 80 Deficient Sullivan Sv-535 2001 10/1 11.69 - -- Ulster U-1619 2002 9/26 20.13 - -- Washington W-533 1974 9/30 7.39 60 Normal Wyoming Wo-4 1974 9/26 13.66 75 Normal INDEX OBSERVATION WELLS

LAKES AND RESERVOIRS Elevation & Storage at End of Month Reservoirs (Storage in million cubic feet) Current Year Last Year Average 01314500 Indian Lake nr Indian Lake, NY 3,496 3,298 2,843 01323500 Great Sacandaga Lake at Conklinville 22,220 24,140 22,020 04295000 Richelieu River (Lake Champlain) at Rouses Point, NY - Elevation in ft above sea level September 30, 2002 95.08 September 30, 2001 94.15 Average (1939-2000) 94.82 Maximum daily 97.79 (1976) Minimum daily 92.91 (1941) Provisional Data for September 2002# INDEX STREAMFLOW STATIONS (Reference period 1971-2000)

## Reference period is 1978-2000 * Deficient # Note: Flow statistics based on data collected through September 30, 2002. NOTES, DEFINITIONS, ETC. Percent exceedence is, for example, the percentage of November monthly mean discharges for period of record equal to or greater than the current November monthly mean discharge. Statistics for the "Index Streamflow Stations" table are for the 30-year reference period 1971-2000. All other statistics used in report are based on the period of record at the site. Median = 50th percentile, which means that, for the period of record included in the analysis, 50% of the values are greater than the median and 50% are less. Deficient range = values below the 25th percentile - for the period of record included in the analysis, 75% of the values are greater and 25% are less than this value. Excessive range = values above the 75th percentile - for the period of record included in the analysis, 25% of the values are greater and 75% are less than this value. Normal range = values between the 25th and 75th percentiles.
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