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National Wetlands Research Center

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National Spatial Data Infrastructure and
National Biological Information Infrastructure

SDMS logo The National Wetlands Research Center (NWRC) is actively involved with both National Information Infrastructure (NII) initiatives of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) and the National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII). The NSDI encompasses the policies, standards, and procedures for organizations to cooperatively produce and share geospatial data, with a vision for current and accurate geospatial data to be readily available via internet. With the signing of Executive Order 12906, "Coordinating Geographic Data Acquisition and Access: The National Spatial Data Infrastructure," on April 11, 1994, President Clinton instructed federal agencies to use the Federal Geographic Data Committee's (FGDC) Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata to document their geospatial data sets and to provide access to their metadata via a National Geospatial Data Clearinghouse. The NWRC is also participating in a related initiative of the NBII developed by the Biological Resources Division of USGS. The NSDI and NBII initiatives overlap with regard to spatially related biological data sets which NWRC develops and maintains.

SDMS logo NWRC is currently in the process of inventorying its extensive spatial data holdings, preparing metadata for these data sets in priority order, and compiling spatial data sets on to Internet services for participation in the NII activities. Development methodologies and implementation tools for the inventory and server set-up are being shared with other agencies seeking to participate in the NSDI, NBII, and NII activities. These and other related resources are available online via NWRC's Spatial Data and Metadata Server (SDMS).

Research and Activities

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