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The Effects of Epinephrine in Endotoxemia in Normal Volunteers
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey, September 2008
First Received: September 15, 2008   Last Updated: September 21, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsored by: University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey
Information provided by: University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00753402
  Purpose

Epinephrine (adrenaline) is a substance produced by the body (in the adrenal gland) in response to stress such as infection or injury. Endotoxin is a man- made substance, which causes the body to "mimic" sickness (fever, chills, and achiness) for a few hours. This study is designed to give epinephrine before and/or after endotoxin to determine if this medication can prevent or relieve any of the symptoms caused by endotoxin.


Condition Intervention Phase
Immune System
Biological: Endotoxin, Lipopolysaccharide, LPS
Biological: Endotoxin, Lipopolysaccharide, LPS /Epinephrine
Phase I

Drug Information available for: Epinephrine bitartrate Epinephrine Chlorides
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment
Official Title: The Effects of Epinephrine in Endotoxemia in Normal Volunteers

Further study details as provided by University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Physiological, Hematological, Immunological Responses [ Time Frame: 0.5-24 hrs post Endotoxin administration ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: October 2000
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A: Placebo Comparator
IV Endotoxin plus saline vehicle (placebo)
Biological: Endotoxin, Lipopolysaccharide, LPS
Clinical Center Reference Endotoxin, lot 2, sterile saline, 2 ng/kg, bolus IV administration (~5 minutes)
B: Active Comparator
IV Endotoxin plus IV epinephrine
Biological: Endotoxin, Lipopolysaccharide, LPS /Epinephrine
Clinical Center Reference Endotoxin, lot 2, sterile saline, 2 ng/kg, bolus IV administration (~5 minutes/Epinephrine 30mcg/kg/min

Detailed Description:

The body's immune response to injury otr infection is very complex. immune cell activity, the release of specific mediators (such as proteins), genetics (Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA) and/or the body's "instructions" for making proteins (Ribonucleic Acid or RNA) may effect the body's clinical response to a stress such as an infection.Epinephrine (adrenaline) is a substance produced by the body (in the adrenal gland)in response to stress such as infection or injury. Endotoxin is a man- made substance, which causes the body to "mimic" sickness (fever, chills, and achiness) for a few hours. This study is designed to give epinephrine before and/or after endotoxin to determine if this medication can prevent or relieve any of the symptoms caused by endotoxin.In addition, this study may determine whether any of the above(proteins,DNA,RNA,etc.) correlate with or affect the body's response to epinephrine and/or endotoxin. This will enable the investigator to better understand whether treatment with this substance can alter the body's immune response.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 40 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • General good health as demonstrated by medical history, physical& laboratory tests
  • Age between 18 and 40 years
  • Written informed consent prior to the performance of any study related procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, or immunological, renal, hepatic, endocrine, neurologic, heart disease or hypertension
  • Any medication taken in past 48 hrs (except birth control)
  • Recent history of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Unable to provide written informed consent
  • Exposure to any experimental agent or procedure within 30 days of study
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00753402

Contacts
Contact: Susette M Coyle, RN 732-235-8143 coylesu@umdnj.edu
Contact: Marie A Macor, RN 732-235-8143 macorma@umdnj.edu

Locations
United States, New Jersey
UMDNJ-RWJMS Recruiting
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08901
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Stephen F Lowry, MD UMDNJ-RWJMS
  More Information

No publications provided by University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey

Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID):
Responsible Party: UMDNJ-RWJMS ( Stephen F. Lowry, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 0220003283, NIH/DHHS GM34695
Study First Received: September 15, 2008
Last Updated: September 21, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00753402     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
Neurotransmitter Agents
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
Adrenergic beta-Agonists
Adrenergic Agents
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Bacteremia
Cardiovascular Agents
Adrenergic Agonists
Toxemia
Inflammation
Sepsis
Mydriatics
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Endotoxemia
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Epinephrine
Bronchodilator Agents

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Respiratory System Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Adrenergic Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Infection
Adrenergic Agonists
Pathologic Processes
Therapeutic Uses
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Endotoxemia
Epinephrine
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
Adrenergic beta-Agonists
Sympathomimetics
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Bacteremia
Cardiovascular Agents
Toxemia
Pharmacologic Actions
Inflammation
Sepsis
Mydriatics
Autonomic Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Bronchodilator Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009