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The Effect of Milk and Meat on IGFs in Prepubertal Boys
This study has been completed.
First Received: September 20, 2006   Last Updated: January 20, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: University of Copenhagen
Information provided by: University of Copenhagen
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00378859
  Purpose

The objective of the study is to examine whether a 7-day high protein intake from either milk or meat in healthy, prepubertal children can increase fasting levels of serum IGF-I, IGFBP-3 and IGF-I/IGFBP-3 as well as insulin, glucose and HOMA insulin reststance, HOMA beta cell function and amino acids.


Condition Intervention
Growth Disorders
Metabolic Syndrome
Behavioral: Skim milk
Behavioral: Lean meat

MedlinePlus related topics: Growth Disorders
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Parallel Assignment
Official Title: The Effect of Milk and Meat on IGFs in Prepubertal Boys

Further study details as provided by University of Copenhagen:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • IGF-I
  • IGFBP-3
  • Insulin
  • Glucose
  • Aminogram

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Blood Pressure
  • Kidney Size
  • Urea Nitrogen
  • Adiponectin
  • Leptin
  • Ghrelin
  • Osteocalcin
  • BAP
  • CTX

Estimated Enrollment: 24
Study Start Date: November 2000
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2001
Detailed Description:

The objective of the study is to examine whether a high protein intake (PI) from either milk or meat, at a level often seen in late infancy, in healthy, prepubertal children can increase fasting levels of serum IGF-I, IGFBP-3 and IGF-I/IGFBP-3 as well as insulin, glucose and HOMA insulin reststance, HOMA beta cell function and amino acids. IGF-I levels are positively associated with growth velocity in children and some studies suggest that a high animal PI can stimulate growth. During protein deprivation IGF-I decrease, but it is unknown whether a high PI can increase s-IGF-I in well-nourished children.

Insulin is also a growth factor, and studies have found that postprandially, milk possess some insulinotrophic effect not related to its carbohydrate content. However, the effect on fasting insulin in children is unknown. Design: Twenty-four 8-y-old boys are asked to take either 1.5 l of skimmed milk (n=12) or the same amount of protein as 250 g low fat meat (n=12) daily for seven days. The remaining diet they can choose freely. At baseline and after seven days, anthropometrical variables are measured, diet is registered (3-d weighed records), and the blood analytes are determined after fast.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   8 Years to 8 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • habital milk intake more than 500 mL/d
  • willing to increase intake of milk or meat considerably for one week

Exclusion Criteria:

  • chronic illnesses
  • children who suffer from any condition likely to affect their protein metabolism or growth
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00378859

Locations
Denmark
Institute of Human Nutrition, Rolighedsvej 30
Frederiksberg C, Denmark, 1958
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Copenhagen
Investigators
Study Chair: Kim F Michaelsen, Dr Med Sci Institute of Human Nutrition, Rolighedsvej 30, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: KF 01-097/00, D-110
Study First Received: September 20, 2006
Last Updated: January 20, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00378859     History of Changes
Health Authority: Denmark: The Danish National Committee on Biomedical Research Ethics

Keywords provided by University of Copenhagen:
Children
Milk
Meat
Animal Protein
Growth Factors
IGF-I
IGFBP-3
Insulin

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Growth Disorders
Mitogens
Insulin

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Disease
Pathologic Processes
Syndrome
Growth Disorders

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009