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Sponsored by: |
Scotland and Newcastle Lymphoma Group |
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Information provided by: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003639 |
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. It is not yet known whether combining more than one chemotherapy drug with interferon alfa is more effective than chemotherapy alone in treating patients with low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy with or without interferon alfa in treating patients with low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Condition | Intervention | Phase |
---|---|---|
Lymphoma |
Biological: recombinant interferon alfa Drug: chlorambucil Drug: dexamethasone Drug: idarubicin |
Phase III |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment, Randomized |
Official Title: | Randomised Controlled Trial of CID (Chlorambucil, Idarubicin, Dexamethasone) Versus CD (Chlorambucil, Dexamethasone) for Induction of Remission in Low Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (Kiel Classification) Followed by Randomised Controlled Assessment of Standard Dose Interferon Versus Low Dose Interferon Versus No Further Therapy as Maintenance Treatment After Remission Induction |
Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
Study Start Date: | November 1993 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the remission induction rates and toxicity of chlorambucil plus dexamethasone with or without idarubicin in patients with stage II-IV low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Assess the additional value of a period of consolidation/maintenance treatment utilizing low dose interferon alfa or standard dose interferon alfa versus no further treatment in relationship to the duration of event-free survival in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open label, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are randomized into one of two arms for induction chemotherapy. Arm I:
Patients receive oral chlorambucil three times daily for 3 consecutive days, oral idarubicin daily for 3 consecutive days, and oral dexamethasone twice daily for 5 consecutive days every 21 days. Arm II: Patients receive oral chlorambucil three times daily for 3 consecutive days and oral dexamethasone twice daily for 5 consecutive days every 21 days. Treatment for both arms continues for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 6 courses of chemotherapy, patients are reassessed. If they have achieved maximal complete response or good partial response, patients are randomized into one of three arms. Arm I: Patients receive no further treatment until disease progresses. Arm II: Patients receive low dose interferon alfa subcutaneously three times per week for a maximum of 3 years in the absence of disease progression. Arm III: Patients receive standard dose interferon alfa subcutaneously three times a week for a maximum of 3 years in the absence of disease progression. Patients are followed every 8-12 weeks for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be 200 patients accrued into this study with approximately 150 patients entering the second phase of this study.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 15 Years to 70 Years |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed B cell low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Stage II, III or IV Measurable disease No chronic lymphatic leukemia, prolymphocytic leukemia and hairy cell leukemia, angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy, mycosis fungoides, Sezary's syndrome and T-zone lymphoma, plasmacytoma, T cell lymphomas, or centroblastic lymphoma No CNS disease A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 15 to 70 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm3
Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.96 mg/dL AST/ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal Renal:
Creatinine no greater than 1.65 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance no greater than 40 mL/min Cardiovascular: No history of myocardial infarction in the past 12 months No severe or uncontrolled cardiac failure Other: No history of malignant disease except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No active peptic ulceration, significant dyspepsia, or history of hematemesis or melena No concurrent medical or psychological condition that may preclude study participation Not pregnant Effective contraception required of all fertile patients
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior extensive radiotherapy for any malignant disease Prior radiotherapy for localized disease that subsequently relapses permitted Surgery: Not specified
United Kingdom, England | |
Royal Victoria Infirmary | |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom, NE1 4LP |
Study Chair: | Stephen J. Proctor, MD, FRCP, FRCPath | Newcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust |
Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000066724, SNLG-NHL-VIII, EU-98034 |
Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003639 History of Changes |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma noncontiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma |
stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma stage III marginal zone lymphoma stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma stage IV marginal zone lymphoma contiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma splenic marginal zone lymphoma |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents Dexamethasone Interferon Type I, Recombinant Immunologic Factors Hormone Antagonists Chlorambucil Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Lymphoma, Follicular Antiemetics Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone Hormones Follicular Lymphoma Lymphoma, Small Cleaved-cell, Diffuse Lymphoma, B-Cell Anti-Bacterial Agents |
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell Leukemia, B-cell, Chronic Alkylating Agents Lymphoma Dexamethasone acetate Interferon-alpha Immunoproliferative Disorders Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Interferons Glucocorticoids Antiviral Agents Angiogenesis Inhibitors Lymphatic Diseases Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Idarubicin |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents Dexamethasone Anti-Infective Agents Interferon Type I, Recombinant Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunologic Factors Antineoplastic Agents Chlorambucil Physiological Effects of Drugs Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Antiemetics Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Hormones Therapeutic Uses Growth Inhibitors |
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Alkylating Agents Lymphoma Dexamethasone acetate Interferon-alpha Immunoproliferative Disorders Neoplasms by Histologic Type Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Immune System Diseases Growth Substances Interferons Gastrointestinal Agents Glucocorticoids Antiviral Agents Angiogenesis Inhibitors |