Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Galantamine for the Treatment of Patients With Alzheimer's Disease.
This study has been completed.
First Received: March 10, 2006   Last Updated: May 11, 2007   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Information provided by: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00301574
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two fixed doses (16mg/day and 24mg/day) of galantamine (a drug for treating dementia) versus placebo for the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease, and to investigate the dose-response.


Condition Intervention Phase
Alzheimer Disease
Drug: galantamine
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: Alzheimer disease
MedlinePlus related topics: Alzheimer's Disease Dementia
Drug Information available for: Galantamine hydrobromide Galantamine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of Galantamine (R113675) in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.

Further study details as provided by Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Change from baseline to the end of the study in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) and the Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change plus - Japan (CIBIC plus-J)

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Change from baseline to the end of the study in CIBIC plus-J subscales (Disability Assessment for Dementia [DAD], Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale [Behave-AD], the Mental Function Impairment Scale [MENFIS ]).

Estimated Enrollment: 390
Study Start Date: March 2001
Estimated Study Completion Date: February 2004
Detailed Description:

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two fixed doses of galantamine (16 and 24 milligrams per day [mg/day]) in patients with Alzheimer's disease, and to investigate the dose-response. The study consists of a 4-week screening period during which all patients will receive placebo, and a 22-week double-blind treatment period during which patients will receive placebo, galantamine 16 mg/day, or galantamine 24 mg/day. For patients receiving galantamine treatment, the starting dose is 8 mg/day and increases at 4-week intervals in increments of 8 mg/day. The primary measures of effectiveness are the change from baseline to the end of the study (week 22) in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) and the Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change plus - Japan (CIBIC plus-J). Safety assessments include the incidence of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and physical examination findings. The study hypothesis is that galantamine will be more effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease than placebo.

Study drug taken orally twice a day. 4-week screening period: All patients receive placebo. 22-week treatment period: Patients receive placebo, galantamine 16 mg/day, or 24 mg/day. For galantamine treatment, the starting dose is 8 mg/day and increases at 4-week intervals in increments of 8 mg/day.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   45 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Outpatients with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease according to the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria
  • Having a Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score of 10 - 22 inclusive
  • Having an Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Japan cognitive subscale (ADAS-J cog) score of at least 18
  • Exhibiting an onset and progression of cognitive dysfunction during at least 6 months prior to the screening period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with neurodegenerative diseases other than Alzheimer's disease, such as Lewy bodies disease, (dementia due to tiny round structures made of proteins that develop within nerve cells in the brain), Parkinsonism, etc
  • Patients with cognitive dysfunction due to cerebral damage resulting from a lack of oxygen, a brain injury, etc
  • Patients with multi-infarct dementia (brought on by a series of strokes) or active cerebrovascular disease
  • Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease
  • Patients currently taking drugs such as a cholinesterase inhibitors, which improve cerebral circulation/metabolism
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00301574

Sponsors and Collaborators
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Investigators
Study Director: Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K. Clinical Trial Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CR003301
Study First Received: March 10, 2006
Last Updated: May 11, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00301574     History of Changes
Health Authority: Japan: Japan Pharmaceuticals And Medical Devices Evaluation Center

Keywords provided by Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.:
Alzheimer's disease
Cognitive dysfunction

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Nootropic Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Galantamine
Alzheimer Disease
Central Nervous System Diseases
Brain Diseases
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Cholinergic Agents
Cognition Disorders
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders
Mental Disorders
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Dementia
Delirium

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Parasympathomimetics
Nootropic Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Galantamine
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Alzheimer Disease
Nervous System Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Enzyme Inhibitors
Cholinergic Agents
Brain Diseases
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders
Autonomic Agents
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Dementia
Tauopathies
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009