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Timing of Orthopaedic Surgery in the Multiply-Injured Patient: Development of a Protocol for Early Appropriate Care
This study is not yet open for participant recruitment.
Verified by MetroHealth Medical Center, April 2009
First Received: April 24, 2009   No Changes Posted
Sponsored by: MetroHealth Medical Center
Information provided by: MetroHealth Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00888160
  Purpose

Early fixation of unstable fractures of the femur, pelvis, and acetabulum reduces some complication rates. However, in patients with multiple injuries, the optimal treatment of skeletal trauma may be affected by severe injury to the head, chest, or abdomen. The relationship between associated injury severity and the timing of definitive management of unstable fractures is not well-understood. The practice of "early total care," early definitive fracture management, has been criticized by some, who have suggested that additional hemorrhage with surgery may be associated with a deleterious systemic inflammatory response. The alternative extreme of "damage control orthopedics (DCO)" has been recently proposed as a means of providing provisional stability of major skeletal injury, generally through external fixation. It is speculated that DCO will diminish the potential for systemic compromise. However, the need for further (definitive) surgery on a delayed basis, and the potential additional complications and costs associated with this strategy are controversial. The investigators' goals are to define which injuries or parameters warrant delay of definitive orthopaedic care, and to determine what time interval for fracture fixation promotes optimal patient outcome. The investigators will assess the effects of fracture fixation on head injury, chest injury, abdominal injury, mortality, complications, patient outcomes, and costs.


Condition
Unstable Pelvic Ring Fracture
Unstable Acetabulum Fracture
Femur Fracture

MedlinePlus related topics: Fractures Surgery
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Prospective
Official Title: Timing of Orthopaedic Surgery in the Multiply-Injured Patient: Development of a Protocol for Early Appropriate Care
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Probability Sample
Study Population

All patients at least 16 years of age treated at a major urban level 1 trauma center between the years 2000 and 2006, who had any of the following musculoskeletal injuries: unstable pelvic ring fracture, unstable acetabulum fracture, or femur fracture.

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients at least 16 years of age treated at a major urban level 1 trauma center between the years 2000 and 2006, who had any of the following musculoskeletal injuries:

    • unstable pelvic ring fracture
    • unstable acetabulum fracture, or
    • femur fracture
  • Patients will be included regardless of race or gender. Isolated fractures will be included

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Low-energy pelvis and hip fractures will be excluded
  • Patients younger than 16 years of age will be excluded
  Contacts and Locations
No Contacts or Locations Provided
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: MetroHealth Medical Center ( Heather Vallier, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: IRB06-00089
Study First Received: April 24, 2009
Last Updated: April 24, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00888160     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Femoral Fractures
Fractures, Bone
Wounds and Injuries
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Leg Injuries

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Femoral Fractures
Fractures, Bone
Wounds and Injuries
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Leg Injuries

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009