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NY-ESO Phase I Study for Prostate Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Baylor College of Medicine, July 2008
First Received: July 7, 2008   No Changes Posted
Sponsored by: Baylor College of Medicine
Information provided by: Baylor College of Medicine
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00711334
  Purpose

Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer found in American men, other than skin cancer. The American Cancer Society estimates that there will be about 218,890 new cases of prostate cancer in the United States in 2007. About 27,050 men will die of this disease. Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in men. Lung cancer is the first. While 1 man in 6 will get prostate cancer during his lifetime, only 1 man in 34 will die of this disease. The death rate for prostate cancer is going down, and the disease is being found earlier as well.

There is a great need for new treatment options for prostate cancer that can be given safely. One alternative to widely used conventional cancer treatments is to utilize the ability of the patient's immune system to target and kill tumor cells. A vaccine is a compound designed to strengthen the immune system (the cells and substances that protect the body from infection and foreign matter) to fight an illness such as infections or cancer. This vaccine is called NY-ESO-1 protein. NY-ESO protein (an antigen, which is a compound that is recognized by the immune system) is found in many cancers.

Proteins such as NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1 and their fragments are the targets the immune system needs to recognize cancer cells. If the immune system can recognize these antigens (foreign substances) it may be able to kill the cells that carry them. NY-ESO-1 can be found at different stages of cancers, and is likely to be expressed (shown) at some point in the lifecycle of these types of cancer (that are eligible for this study). Therefore this study tries to boost (strengthen) the immune system toward NY-ESO-1 protein regardless of whether it is found in the tumor or not.


Condition Intervention Phase
Prostatic Neoplasms
Biological: NY-ESO-1 class I and class II peptide vaccine
Biological: LAGE-1 class I and class II peptide vaccine
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Prostate Cancer
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Factorial Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Immunotherapy of Patients With Androgen-Independent Prostate Carcinoma Using NY-ESO-1/LAGE1 Peptide Vaccine (SPORE #: 11-01-30-14)

Further study details as provided by Baylor College of Medicine:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Progressive disease is a new bone lesion on bone scan, progression of nodal or soft tissue, or a 50% increase in prostate specific antigen (PSA) level from the nadir PSA level confirm twice and measured at least two weeks apart. [ Time Frame: Tumor evaluation assessment will be performed prior to vaccine 1 (week 1) and every 12 weeks. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 18
Study Start Date: June 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2016
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Intervention Details:
    Biological: NY-ESO-1 class I and class II peptide vaccine
    The treatment cycle is 6 subcutaneous injections administered every other week for 12 weeks of NY-ESO-1/LAGE-1 vaccine (weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 (±3 days)). The vaccinations will be given in the upper arm region, in a volume of 1 milliliter. The dose will be 1000 mcg of peptide (1 mg). Patients will be evaluated for clinical/ immunological responses at weeks 5 and 11.
    Biological: LAGE-1 class I and class II peptide vaccine
    The treatment cycle is 6 subcutaneous injections administered every other week for 12 weeks of NY-ESO-1/LAGE-1 vaccine (weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 (±3 days)). The vaccinations will be given in the upper arm region, in a volume of 1 milliliter. The dose will be 1000 mcg of peptide (1 mg). Patients will be evaluated for clinical/ immunological responses at weeks 5 and 11.
Detailed Description:

Nine subjects will participate in this Phase I study that is designed to evaluate the safety and biology of class I and class II NY-ESO-1/LAGE-1 vaccine with an intent to offer a therapeutic advantage. The treatment cycle is 6 subcutaneous injections administered every other week for 12 weeks of NY-ESO-1/LAGE-1 vaccine (weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 (±3 days)). The vaccinations will be given in the upper arm region, in a volume of 1 milliliter. The dose will be 1000 mcg of peptide (1 mg). Patients will be evaluated for clinical/immunological responses at weeks 5 and 11. The vaccine schedule is similar to that of many prior peptide vaccine studies, in which the schedule was based on earlier animal studies but empirically derived in human studies (32-34, 36-39).

The first patients will be enrolled to receive subcutaneous vaccination with either class I or II NY-ESO-1/ LAGE-1 peptide (1000 mcg). Thus, the trial will test the toxicity of the vaccine with 3 patients in each of 2 vaccine groups, one receiving Class I (group I) and the other Class II peptide (group II). If no significant toxicity is observed after a treatment cycle of 12 weeks, then three patients will receive a combination of both peptides (group III).

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male, aged 18 years or older, with metastatic prostate cancer that shows evidence of progressive disease despite hormonal therapy.
  • Testosterone levels less than 50ng/dl.
  • Baseline PSA equal to or greater than 10 ng/ml.
  • Must be typed for HLA-DR4, DR13, DP4, or HLA-A2 haplotypes.
  • Zubrod Performance Status of less than or equal to 2.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Absolute neutrophil count equal to or greater than 1500/mm3
  • Hemoglobin equal to or greater than 10 mg/dl
  • Platelet count equal to or greater than or equal to 100,000/mm3.
  • Serum creatinine of equal to or less than 2 mg/dL.
  • Willing to sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study
  • Willing to have follow-up visits at Baylor College of Medicine

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No active brain metastases
  • No serious medical illnesses
  • No history of primary or secondary immunodeficiency or taking immunosuppressive drugs
  • No active systemic infection.
  • Must not be positive for hepatitis B surface antigen and Hepatitis C or HIV antibody
  • No prior chemotherapy within 28 days
  • No history of cardiac arrhythmia or ischemic heart disease
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00711334

Contacts
Contact: Vivian MacDonnell 713-798-4895 macdonne@bcm.edu

Locations
United States, Texas
Baylor College of Medicine/Scott Department of Urology Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Sub-Investigator: Dov Kadmon, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Gustavo E. Ayala, MD            
Sub-Investigator: E. B. Butler, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Adrian P. Gee, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Garrett R. Lynch, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Brian J. Miles, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Martha P. Mims, PhD, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Rongfu Wang, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Thomas M. Wheeler, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Donald P. Griffith, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Michael M. Ittmann, MD, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Baylor College of Medicine
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Teresa G. Hayes, M.D., Ph.D. Baylor College of Medicine
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Baylor College of Medicine ( Dov Kadmon, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: H-17242, P50-CA58204
Study First Received: July 7, 2008
Last Updated: July 7, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00711334     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Baylor College of Medicine:
Vaccine
Immunotherapy
NY-ESO-1
LAGE-1
Phase I Clinical Trial

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Prostatic Diseases
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Urogenital Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Male
Prostatic Neoplasms
Androgens
Carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Prostatic Diseases
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Urogenital Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Male
Prostatic Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009