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HBV-Specific T-Cell Immunity in Individuals With HIV/HBV co-Infection
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration
The National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research
Ministry of Health, Thailand
Information provided by: The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00476723
  Purpose

The trial will randomise HIV/HBV co-infected individuals to different HBV-active antiretroviral therapy treatment regimens.


Condition Phase
HIV
Hepatitis-B
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS Hepatitis Hepatitis B
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Case-Only, Prospective
Official Title: Generation of HBV-Specific T-Cell Immunity in Individuals With HIV/HBV co-Infection Receiving HBV-Active Antiretroviral Therapy

Further study details as provided by The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To characterize circulating and intra-hepatic anti-HBV T-cell responses longitudinally in HIV-1/HBV co-infected individuals, following effective anti-HBV therapy [ Time Frame: 48 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To identify novel CD4 and CD8 T cell HBV epitopes associated with HBV clearance. [ Time Frame: 48 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To identify emergence of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) "escape" mutants following anti-HBV therapy [ Time Frame: 48 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To determine the effect of HIV-1 co-infection and anti-HBV T-cell responses on clearance of free virions and HBV reservoirs using viral dynamic parameters and direct quantification of HBV hepatic reservoirs [ Time Frame: 48 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Biospecimen Retention:   Samples With DNA

Biospecimen Description:

PBMC


Enrollment: 36
Study Start Date: April 2005
Study Completion Date: December 2007
Primary Completion Date: December 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Groups/Cohorts
1
HIV/Hepatitis coinfected patients who use at least one hepatitis activity drug or medications

Detailed Description:

Longitudinal study of circulating and intra-hepatic HBV-specific T-cell immunity in the setting of a randomised, controlled, international, multi-centre outpatient trial. The trial will randomise HIV/HBV co-infected individuals to different HBV-active antiretroviral therapy treatment regimens.

Study population: Patients with HIV/HBV co-infection who are naive to HIV/HBV therapy, have detectable HBV viremia and are willing to start antiretroviral therapy.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 60 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population

HIV/Hepatitis B coinfected patients using at least one hepatitis active medications in HAART regimen

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV positive
  • hepatitis-B co-infected
  • HBV/HIV therapy naive
  • >18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

Unable to sign consent form.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00476723

Locations
Thailand
HIV-NAT
Bangkok, Thailand
Sponsors and Collaborators
The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration
The National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research
Ministry of Health, Thailand
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Kiat Ruxrungtham, MD, MSc HIV-NAT, The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre
  More Information

The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration (HIV-NAT)  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Responsible Party: HIV-NAT ( Prof. Kiat Ruxrungtham )
Study ID Numbers: HIV-NAT 032
Study First Received: November 15, 2006
Last Updated: February 15, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00476723  
Health Authority: Thailand: Ethical Committee

Keywords provided by The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research Collaboration:
HIV infection
Hepatitis coinfection

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Virus Diseases
Hepatitis
Liver Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
HIV Infections
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis, Viral, Human
DNA Virus Infections

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Infection
Hepadnaviridae Infections

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009