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Sponsors and Collaborators: |
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Childrens Research Institute Georgetown University George Washington University Howard University RTI International |
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Information provided by: | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00381823 |
The purpose of this study is to determine if an integrated intervention addressing active smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure, depression and intimate partner violence, would improve pregnancy outcome among African American women.
Condition | Intervention | Phase |
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Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure Depression Partner Abuse Tobacco Smoking |
Behavioral: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
Phase II |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Educational/Counseling/Training, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study |
Official Title: | Intervention for Risk Factors in Pregnant Women in Washington, D.C. (DC-HOPE) |
Estimated Enrollment: | 1750 |
Study Start Date: | July 2001 |
Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2004 |
This study recruited pregnant, English speaking women from the District of Columbia who were African American or Latina and had one or more of the following risk factors: active smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure, depression and intimate partner violence. Women were randomized to receive either an integrated intervention or usual prenatal care. Women randomized to the intervention arm received a cognitive behavioral intervention delivered during the prenatal period in four to eight sessions. Up to two postpartum booster sessions were provided. Sessions were delivered coincident with prenatal care visits. Careful attention was paid to individualizing counseling to provide an integrated approach to each participant’s multiple risk factors. The outcomes of interest were primarily behavior change with regard to the risk factors and secondarily to improved birth outcomes, specifically birthweight and gestation.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
United States, District of Columbia | |
Howard University | |
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20059 |
Study Director: | Michele Kiely, DrPH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
Study ID Numbers: | HOPE Study, 3U18HD030445, 3U18HD030447, 5U18HD31206, 3U18HD031919, 5U18HD036104 |
Study First Received: | September 26, 2006 |
Last Updated: | September 28, 2006 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00381823 |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Pregnant women Intervention Studies African Americans Infant Mortality |
Environmental Tobacco Smoke Pollution Depression Partner Abuse Tobacco Smoke |
Smoking Depression Mental Disorders Mood Disorders |
Healthy Depressive Disorder Behavioral Symptoms |
Habits |