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Positron Emission Tomography Using [18F]-Labeled Substance P Antagonist Receptor Quantifier in Finding Disease in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
This study has been completed.
First Received: October 19, 2007   Last Updated: February 7, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00547612
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as positron emission tomography (PET) using [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier, may be effective in finding disease in patients with pancreatic cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well a PET scan using [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier works in finding disease in patients with pancreatic cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Pancreatic Cancer
Other: high performance liquid chromatography
Other: pharmacological study
Radiation: [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Pancreatic Cancer
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Diagnostic, Non-Randomized, Uncontrolled
Official Title: Pilot Trial of the NK1 Receptor Radio-Ligand [18F]SPA-RQ: Imaging Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Proportion of tumors detected by [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier positron emission tomography [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 33
Study Start Date: September 2007
Primary Completion Date: December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine whether [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier positron emission tomography can identify pancreatic cancer evident on multiphase CT scan.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo multiphase CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. No more than 15 days later, patients receive [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier IV and undergo positron emission tomography over 6 hours.

Blood is collected periodically to measure the metabolism of the radiotracer by high performance liquid chromatography with radioactive detectors.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas

    • Primary or metastatic disease
  • At least one site of measurable disease
  • Enrolled in an NCI protocol (either a treatment or screening protocol) such as NCI-05-C-0044 or NCI-05-C-0141

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • WBC ≥ 1,200/mm³
  • Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must agree to use effective contraception
  • Not pregnant or nursing

Exclusion criteria:

  • Allergy to IV contrast
  • Claustrophobia that would preclude completion of a scan or unable to lie on one's back for positron emission tomography scan

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Inclusion criteria:

  • More than 4 weeks since prior abdominal surgery

Exclusion criteria:

  • Prior participation in other research protocols within the past year such that a radiation exposure together with the present study would exceed the annual limits
  • Aprepitant within 72 hours of [18F]-labeled substance P antagonist receptor quantifier positron emission tomography
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00547612

Locations
United States, Maryland
Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892-1182
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Study Chair: Richard E. Royal, MD, FACS NCI - Surgery Branch
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000570181, NCI-07-C-0222
Study First Received: October 19, 2007
Last Updated: February 7, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00547612     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
stage I pancreatic cancer
stage II pancreatic cancer
stage III pancreatic cancer
stage IV pancreatic cancer
recurrent pancreatic cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Digestive System Neoplasms
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Endocrine System Diseases
Pancrelipase
Substance P
Recurrence
Signs and Symptoms
Digestive System Diseases
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Pancreatic Diseases
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast
Endocrinopathy
Adenocarcinoma
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Digestive System Neoplasms
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Endocrine System Diseases
Substance P
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Pancreatic Diseases
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009