Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
Sorafenib and High-Dose Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and External-Beam Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), October 2008
First Received: October 19, 2007   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Simmons Cancer Center
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00547443
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Sorafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.

Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving sorafenib together with high-dose chemotherapy and external-beam radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sorafenib when given together with high-dose carboplatin, paclitaxel, and external-beam radiation therapy in treating patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Lung Cancer
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: sorafenib tosylate
Radiation: radiation therapy
Phase I
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lung Cancer Radiation Therapy
Drug Information available for: Paclitaxel Carboplatin Sorafenib Sorafenib tosylate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized
Official Title: A Randomized Phase I/II Study Of Sorafenib In Combination With High Does Chemoradiation In Patients With Stage IIIA/B Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Median survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Progression-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Patterns of failure [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 84
Study Start Date: July 2007
Estimated Primary Completion Date: July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Arm I: Active Comparator
Patients receive chemoradiotherapy comprising paclitaxel, carboplatin, and high-dose external beam radiotherapy (HDRT) as in phase I. Patients also receive consolidation therapy comprising paclitaxel and carboplatin as in phase I.
Drug: carboplatin
Given IV
Drug: paclitaxel
Given IV
Radiation: radiation therapy
Given 5 days a week for 7.5 weeks
Arm II: Experimental
Patients receive chemoradiotherapy comprising paclitaxel, carboplatin, and HDRT as in phase I. Patients also receive consolidation therapy comprising paclitaxel, carboplatin, and sorafenib tosylate at the MTD as in phase I, as well as maintenance therapy comprising sorafenib tosylate at the MTD as in phase I.
Drug: carboplatin
Given IV
Drug: paclitaxel
Given IV
Drug: sorafenib tosylate
Given orally
Radiation: radiation therapy
Given 5 days a week for 7.5 weeks

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the median survival from randomization for patients receiving carboplatin and paclitaxel with high-dose radiation therapy (HDRT) or same regimen with sorafenib tosylate.

Secondary

  • To determine the overall response rate, failure-free survival, and survival for patients receiving carboplatin/paclitaxel with 74 Gy HDRT or same regimen with sorafenib tosylate.
  • To determine the feasibility of concurrent sorafenib tosylate and chemoradiation as measured by safety (the rate of grade 3 or higher radiation related esophagitis or pulmonary toxicity or chemotherapy related grade 4 hematological or other non-hematological toxicities occurring within 60 days of the start of treatment) and compliance (the completion of the treatment regimen with no more than minor variations).
  • To correlate outcomes (survival, toxicity, quality of life) with biological parameters.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

  • Phase I:

    • Chemoradiotherapy: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 60 minutes and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats weekly for 7 weeks. Patients undergo concurrent high-dose external beam radiotherapy (HDRT) 5 days a week for 7.5 weeks. Cohorts of patients also receive escalating doses of oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily for 7 weeks.
    • Consolidation therapy: Beginning at week 11, patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 weeks. Patients also receive oral sorafenib tosylate at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) twice daily.
    • Maintenance: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily at the MTD.
  • Phase II: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

    • Arm I:

      • Chemoradiotherapy: Patients receive paclitaxel, carboplatin, and HDRT as in phase I.
      • Consolidation therapy: Patients receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as in phase I.
    • Arm II:

      • Chemoradiotherapy: Patients receive paclitaxel, carboplatin, and HDRT as in phase I. Patients also receive oral sorafenib tosylate as in phase I at the MTD.
      • Consolidation therapy: Patients receive paclitaxel, carboplatin, and sorafenib tosylate at the MTD as in phase I.
      • Maintenance: Patients receive sorafenib tosylate at the MTD as in phase I. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 2 years.
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically documented non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

    • Any of the following subtypes allowed:

      • Adenocarcinoma (including bronchoalveolar cell)
      • Squamous cell carcinoma
      • Large cell anaplastic carcinoma (including giant and clear cell carcinomas)
      • Poorly differentiated (not otherwise specified) NSCLC
    • No metastasis (patients must be M0)
    • Stage IIIA (T1 or T2 with N2 or T3N1-2) or stage IIIB (T4 with any N or any T with N2 or N3) disease
  • Measurable disease
  • Tumors adjacent to a vertebral body are allowed as long as all gross disease can be encompassed in the radiation boost field

    • The boost volume must be limited to < 50% of the ipsilateral lung volume
  • Pleural effusion that is a transudate, cytologically negative, and nonbloody allowed if the radiation oncologists feel the tumor can still be encompassed within a reasonable field of radiotherapy

    • Pleural effusions seen on the chest CT but too small to tap allowed

Exclusion criteria:

  • Totally resected tumors
  • Exudative, bloody, or cytologically malignant effusions
  • Known brain metastasis

    • Patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Zubrod performance status 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (prior to transfusions)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST or ALT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Glucose ≤ 2 times ULN
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • FEV_1 ≥ 1,200 mL
  • Weight loss ≤ 10% over the past 3 months
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Women of childbearing potential and male participants who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of contraception throughout the study and for 4 weeks after completion of treatment or those who are using a prohibited contraceptive method
  • INR < 1.5 or a PT/PTT within normal limits

Exclusion criteria:

  • Known allergy to murine proteins or Cremophor EL
  • Active pulmonary infection not responsive to conventional antibiotics
  • History of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring ≥ 3 hospitalizations over the past year
  • Cardiac disease including any of the following:

    • Congestive heart failure > class II NYHA
    • Unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest) or new onset angina (began within the last 3 months)
    • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
    • Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
  • Patients with neuropathy > grade 1
  • Evidence of malignancy in the past 2 years except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other in situ cancer
  • Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg, despite optimal medical management
  • Known HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B
  • Active clinically serious infection > CTCAE grade 2
  • Thrombolic or embolic events, such as a cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks, within the past 6 months
  • Pulmonary hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 2 within the past 4 weeks
  • Any other hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3 within the past 4 weeks
  • Serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib tosylate or any agent given in the course of this trial
  • Any condition that impairs patient's ability to swallow whole pills
  • Any malabsorption problem
  • Significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Recovered from exploratory thoracotomy
  • Concurrent anti-coagulation treatment with an agent such as warfarin or heparin allowed provided INR or PT/PTT requirements are met

Exclusion criteria:

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for lung cancer and/or thoracic/neck radiotherapy for any reason
  • Prior surgical resection of present cancer
  • Prior therapy with any molecular-targeted drugs (for lung cancer)
  • Currently participating in other phase III therapeutic clinical trials and/or who have participated in other phase III therapeutic clinical trials in the previous 30 days
  • Major surgery or open biopsy within the past 4 weeks
  • Concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort) or rifampin (rifampicin)
  • Other concurrent anticancer drugs, including hormonal, immunotherapeutic, or chemotherapeutic agents

    • Steroids for acute symptom management, adrenal failure, septic shock, or as antiemetics allowed
    • Hormones administered for nondisease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes) allowed
  • Amifostine concurrently with radiotherapy or within 3 months of completion of radiotherapy
  • Concurrent colony-stimulating factors (i.e., filgrastim [G-CSF] or sargramostim [GM-CSF])
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00547443

Locations
United States, Texas
Arlington Cancer Center - Arlington Recruiting
Arlington, Texas, United States, 76012-2510
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Arlington Cancer Center - Arlington     817-261-4906 ext. 1443        
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas Recruiting
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center a     866-460-4673; 214-648-7097        
Sponsors and Collaborators
Simmons Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Hak Choy, MD Simmons Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000571535, SCCC-052007-068, BAYER-SCCC-052007-068, SCCC-03507
Study First Received: October 19, 2007
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00547443     History of Changes
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer
stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer
adenocarcinoma of the lung
squamous cell lung cancer
large cell lung cancer
bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer
adenosquamous cell lung cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar
Antimitotic Agents
Carboplatin
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Recurrence
Carcinoma
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Neoplasms
Paclitaxel
Lung Diseases
Tubulin Modulators
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
Adenocarcinoma
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Sorafenib
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antimitotic Agents
Carboplatin
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Carcinoma
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Paclitaxel
Lung Neoplasms
Therapeutic Uses
Lung Diseases
Tubulin Modulators
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Sorafenib
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009