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Study of Apixaban for the Prevention of Thrombosis-Related Events Following Knee Replacement Surgery
This study has been completed.
First Received: August 30, 2006   Last Updated: September 26, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsored by: Bristol-Myers Squibb
Information provided by: Bristol-Myers Squibb
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00371683
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to learn if apixaban can prevent blood clots in the leg (deep vein Thrombosis [DVT]) and lung (pulmonary embolism [PE]) that sometimes occur after knee replacement surgery and to learn how apixaban compares to enoxaparin (Lovenox®) for preventing these clots. The safety of apixaban will also be studied.


Condition Intervention Phase
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Pulmonary Embolism
Drug: Enoxaparin + Placebo
Drug: Apixaban + Placebo
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Deep Vein Thrombosis Knee Replacement Pulmonary Embolism Surgery
Drug Information available for: Apixaban Enoxaparin Sodium
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind Active-Controlled (Enoxaparin), Parallel-Group, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Apixaban in Subjects Undergoing Elective Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Further study details as provided by Bristol-Myers Squibb:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • A combination of asymptomatic and symptomatic DVT, non-fatal PE and all-cause death [ Time Frame: after 12 days of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • The following combined endpoints: [ Time Frame: after 12 days of treatment ]
  • Proximal DVT, non-fatal PE, and all-cause death [ Time Frame: after 12 days of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Symptomatic DVT, non-fatal and fatal PE [ Time Frame: after 12 days of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Major and non-major bleeding events [ Time Frame: after 12 days of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Myocardial infarction and stroke [ Time Frame: after 12 days of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 3202
Study Start Date: November 2006
Study Completion Date: May 2008
Primary Completion Date: May 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
A1: Active Comparator
+ placebo
Drug: Enoxaparin + Placebo
Syringes + tablets, Subcutaneous + Oral, 30mg, twice daily, 12 day treatment period
A2: Experimental
+ placebo
Drug: Apixaban + Placebo
Tablet + Syringes, Oral + subcutaneous, 2.5 mg, twice daily, 12 day treatment period

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and non-pregnant, non-breastfeeding women
  • 18 years or older
  • Scheduled for knee replacement surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • hereditary or acquired bleeding disorders
  • clotting disorders
  • bleeding or high risk for bleeding
  • drugs that affect bleeding or coagulation
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00371683

  Show 111 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Investigators
Study Director: Bristol-Myers Squibb Bristol-Myers Squibb
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Bristol-Myers Squibb ( Study Director )
Study ID Numbers: CV185-034
Study First Received: August 30, 2006
Last Updated: September 26, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00371683     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Bristol-Myers Squibb:
Prevention of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism after total knee replacement surgery

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Pulmonary Embolism
Anticoagulants
Vascular Diseases
Fibrinolytic Agents
Cardiovascular Agents
Thrombosis
Enoxaparin
Embolism and Thrombosis
Fibrin Modulating Agents
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Embolism
Lung Diseases
Venous Thrombosis

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pulmonary Embolism
Anticoagulants
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Hematologic Agents
Vascular Diseases
Fibrinolytic Agents
Cardiovascular Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Thrombosis
Enoxaparin
Fibrin Modulating Agents
Embolism and Thrombosis
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Embolism
Lung Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Venous Thrombosis
Cardiovascular Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009