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Gabapentin Versus Estrogen for the Treatment of Hot Flashes
This study has been completed.
First Received: January 11, 2006   Last Updated: November 27, 2006   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: University of Rochester
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Information provided by: University of Rochester
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00276081
  Purpose

To compare the efficacy and safety of gabapentin, estrogen and placebo in the treatment of hot flashes and other climacteric symptoms.


Condition Intervention Phase
Hot Flashes
Drug: Gabapentin, Estrogen and placebo administration
Phase IV

Drug Information available for: Gabapentin
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized Trial of Gabapentin, Estrogen and Placebo for the Treatment of Postmenopausal Hot Flashes

Further study details as provided by University of Rochester:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Reduction in hot flash frequency

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Side effects
  • Effect on climacteric symptoms
  • Effect on depression

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: May 2002
Estimated Study Completion Date: September 2004
Detailed Description:

HRT is associated with an increased risk of thrombo-embolic events, breast cancer and cardiovascular events. Safe, effective, and well-tolerated alternative therapies for hot flashes are needed. Gabapentin is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-analog that we have reported is associated with a reduction in the frequency of hot flashes in postmenopausal women who were taking gabapentin for other indications. However, it is not known whether the efficacy of gabapentin in the treatment of hot flashes and other menopausal symptoms is comparable to that of estrogen, the gold standard. For this study, 60 subjects are to be recruited and randomized into 3 arms of 20 each (gabapentin, estrogen and placebo).We will perform an analysis of the results after all 60 subjects have been recruited, screened, enrolled and completed the study. The investigators of the study continue to be blinded to the study groups and their randomization. To determine if gabapentin approaches the efficacy of estrogen in the treatment of hot flashes,postmenopausal women between ages 35 and 60 with 7-20 moderate-severe postmenopausal hot flashes/day will be randomized into a double-blinded placebo controlled trial of estrogen, gabapentin and placebo. All patients must meet stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria. Pre- and post-study hot flash diaries, depression and climacteria scales will be collected. Patients are required to undergo physical examination and blood work and to complete a daily hot flash and medication compliance records. Hot flash frequency and composite score for hot flashes will be calculated for the three groups based on the hot flash diary. Side effects, climacteric scale and depression scales will also be used.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   35 Years to 60 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Menopausal women between ages 35-60
  2. Must experience 7-20, moderate-severe hot flashes/day or 50-140 moderate-severe hot flashes/week for greater than two months
  3. Must have had a bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy for >12 months or amenorrhea>6 months or #4 (below)
  4. Has an FSH>30 mIU/ml
  5. Must have a signed informed consent
  6. Able to function independent in all activities of daily living and be capable of reliable documentation

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any contraindication to estrogen and progesterone replacement therapy
  2. History of an MI, stroke, and/or functional decline.
  3. Fails to record data in the hot flash diary>3 days during the 2 week baseline period.
  4. Unable or willing to make required visits at the specified times over the course of therapy.
  5. History of any malignancies or undiagnosed vaginal bleeding.
  6. History of chronic liver, gallbladder, chronic renal, cardiac or endocrine diseases
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00276081

Locations
United States, New York
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, United States, 14642
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Rochester
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Sireesha Y. Reddy, M.D. University of Rochester
  More Information

Publications:
Study ID Numbers: RO3 HD042609 NIH/NICHD
Study First Received: January 11, 2006
Last Updated: November 27, 2006
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00276081     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by University of Rochester:
Hot flashes
postmenopausal
climacteric symptoms
hormone replacement therapy
gabapentin

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Excitatory Amino Acids
Neurotransmitter Agents
Estrogens
Tranquilizing Agents
Gabapentin
Hormone Antagonists
Psychotropic Drugs
Hot Flashes
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Central Nervous System Depressants
Calcium Channel Blockers
Cardiovascular Agents
Antimanic Agents
Hormones
Signs and Symptoms
Calcium, Dietary
Anti-Anxiety Agents
Analgesics
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Anticonvulsants

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Gabapentin
Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Hot Flashes
Psychotropic Drugs
Antiparkinson Agents
Calcium Channel Blockers
Excitatory Amino Acid Agents
Hormones
Membrane Transport Modulators
Signs and Symptoms
Sensory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Analgesics
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
Estrogens
Tranquilizing Agents
Central Nervous System Depressants
Cardiovascular Agents
Antimanic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Anti-Anxiety Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Central Nervous System Agents
Anticonvulsants

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009