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Sponsored by: |
Department of Veterans Affairs |
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Information provided by: | Department of Veterans Affairs |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00676208 |
While medical training has increasingly included chronic care management, quality care necessitates education approaches that go farther. In April 2005, the Louis Stokes Cleveland VAMC implemented a weekly Diabetes Shared Medical Appointment (SMA). Our recently published initial results and updated information for 334 patients documented improved results that have been sustained. As such, SMAs offer an important opportunity to improve chronic care and a unique setting for training physicians. In order to equip physicians with needed resources to manage chronic care, the ways in which SMA experiences are processed and integrated into learning about interdisciplinary approaches and expanding trainees' understanding of chronic care issues need to be examined. Building on previous pilot work, the proposed pilot project includes using a think-aloud protocol to evaluate and validate new items and scales assessing interdisciplinary team and chronic care/diabetes beliefs, and evaluating and adjusting direct observation coding tools for chronic condition care.
Condition | Intervention | Phase |
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Diabetes Mellitus |
Behavioral: Barriers to self-care Behavioral: Diabetes Attitude Scale-3 Behavioral: Challenges Behavioral: Interdisciplinary teamwork scale Behavioral: Advantages of SMA Behavioral: Direct Observation |
Phase 0 |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Health Services Research, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study |
Official Title: | Improving Medical Training for the Care of Chronic Conditions |
Enrollment: | 75 |
Study Start Date: | April 2008 |
Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
Primary Completion Date: | September 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Arms | Assigned Interventions |
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1: Active Comparator
Three groups of trainees (12 in each group) will be asked to complete structured questionnaires. All participants will complete the following questionnaires (20-minutes; self-administered) at baseline and then four weeks later after experiencing 4 SMAs for the first two groups (post-assessment): 1) beliefs about how easily patients can overcome barriers to self-care 2) Diabetes Attitude Scale-3 3) an 8-item scale about how often challenges are experienced by patients with diabetes 4) interdisciplinary teamwork scale and 5) 2 open-ended items about advantages SMAs have compared to traditional appointments, and concerns about SMAs as a way to treat patients with diabetes.
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Behavioral: Barriers to self-care
16-items from Glasgow's instrument will be reworded, beliefs about how easily patients can overcome barriers to self-care
Behavioral: Diabetes Attitude Scale-3
33-ite,s, UM Diabetes Research and Training Center, which measures health care professionals' attitude toward diabetes and its treatment
Behavioral: Challenges
8-item scale about how often challenges are experienced by patients with diabetes (developed based on previous pilot work to assess changes in awareness and sensitivity to challenges faced by patients with chronic conditions.
Behavioral: Interdisciplinary teamwork scale
8-item Partnerships for Quality Education CITE survey
Behavioral: Advantages of SMA
2 Open ended items about advantages SMAs have compared to traditional appointments, and outcomes about SMAs as a way to treat patients with diabetes.
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2: Active Comparator
Direct observation coding will be used to accurately measure process and content of patient-resident encounters, both traditional encounters and SMA-one-on-one encounters.
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Behavioral: Direct Observation
Accurately measure process and content of patient-resident encounters.
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 75 Years |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
AIM and AIM 2 - Residents and Medical Students:
Inclusion:
Aim 2 Inclusion:
Exclusion Criteria:
Aim 1 Exclusion:
Aim 2 Exclusion:
Responsible Party: | Department of Veterans Affairs ( Aron, David - Principal Investigator ) |
Study ID Numbers: | SHP 08-141 |
Study First Received: | May 7, 2008 |
Last Updated: | March 11, 2009 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00676208 History of Changes |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Shared Medical Appointments Diabetes Education |
Imidacloprid Metabolic Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases |
Endocrinopathy Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Disorder |
Metabolic Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases Glucose Metabolism Disorders |