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Everolimus in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: February 19, 2008   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Mayo Clinic
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00618345
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Everolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well everolimus works in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Drug: everolimus
Genetic: DNA analysis
Genetic: protein analysis
Genetic: western blotting
Other: flow cytometry
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Procedure: biopsy
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: aceruloplasminemia hemophilia
MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Multiple Myeloma
Drug Information available for: Everolimus
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: Phase II Trial of RAD001 in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Confirmed response (complete response, very good partial response, partial response, or minimal response) of serum and urine monoclonal protein [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 35
Study Start Date: March 2005
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To assess the response rate in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma treated with everolimus.

Secondary

  • To evaluate the toxicity of everolimus in patients with multiple myeloma.
  • To study the tumor cells and blood from patients entering this trial for laboratory correlates.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral everolimus once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo bone marrow aspirate, biopsy, and blood sample collections periodically. Samples are assessed for the following: cyclin D1, phospho-AKT, phospho-p70 S6 kinase, and phospho-S6 by western blot; checkpoint regulators PTEN, p53, pRB, and p27 by immunoblotting; p53, Rb, p16, PTEN, p27, and cyclin D1 by DNA analysis; caspases 3 and 9 by immunoblotting and Annexin/PI by flow cytometry; unknown molecular markers by protein profiling; and microvessel density.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for up to 2 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of multiple myeloma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:

    • Monoclonal protein in the serum of ≥ 1 g/dL
    • Monoclonal light chain in the urine protein electrophoresis of ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
    • Measurable light chains by free light chain assay of ≥ 10 mg/dL
    • Measurable plasmacytoma
  • Must have received prior therapy and have relapsed or refractory disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (if total bilirubin is elevated, direct bilirubin must be normal)
  • AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Calcium < 11 mg/dL
  • No uncontrolled infection
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No HIV positivity

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 3 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
  • At least 2 weeks since prior biologic therapy or radiotherapy
  • At least 2 weeks since prior corticosteroids

    • Concurrent chronic corticosteroids allowed for treatment of disorders other than myeloma
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00618345

Sponsors and Collaborators
Mayo Clinic
Investigators
Study Chair: Thomas E. Witzig, MD Mayo Clinic
Investigator: Rafael Fonseca, MD Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
Investigator: Vivek Roy, MD, FACP Mayo Clinic
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000582257, MAYO-MC048E
Study First Received: February 19, 2008
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00618345     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
refractory multiple myeloma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Everolimus
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immunologic Factors
Blood Protein Disorders
Hematologic Diseases
Blood Coagulation Disorders
Vascular Diseases
Paraproteinemias
Hemostatic Disorders
Immunosuppressive Agents
Multiple Myeloma
Hemorrhagic Disorders
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Everolimus
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immunologic Factors
Immune System Diseases
Blood Protein Disorders
Hematologic Diseases
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Vascular Diseases
Paraproteinemias
Hemostatic Disorders
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasms
Hemorrhagic Disorders
Cardiovascular Diseases
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009