• The mean number of melanocytes per high power field for Mart-1 was 12.7 in FL and 11.2 in MN. Using H&E, the means were 10.3 and 8.3 for FL and MN respectively. [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  

• Evidence of higher means in FL than in MN after adjusting for age and gender (p<0.001 for H&E, p=0.08 for Mart-1) and strong evidence of an increase in observed numbers of melanocytes with use of the Mart-1 stain compared to the H&E stain (p<0.001) [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  

For each study participant we recorded their age, sex, state they lived in, tumor type, tumor location, recent sun exposure (during the two weeks prior to the surgery), whether or not a follicle was present on the slide, and if so the follicular extension (mm) from the granular layer, presence of atypia, nesting, pagetoid spread. Two slides were obtained; one stained with Mart-1; the other with H&E. For both, melanocyte counts per high power field (400 X HPF magnification) were obtained in three locations of the slide. The mean of the 3 counts was used for analysis, though the individual counts were considered in some data summaries (see below). Classification of photo-aging according to the Glogau scale was noted by the surgeon as type1: "no wrinkles"; type II "wrinkles in motion"; type III "wrinkles at rest" and type IV "only wrinkles." Confluence was categorized by the number of adjacent melanocytes as none, mild (2 side-by-side), moderate (3-6), or severe (7 or more).