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Study of Vioxx and Radiation Therapy for Brainstem Glioma
This study has been terminated.
First Received: May 30, 2002   Last Updated: June 23, 2005   History of Changes
Sponsored by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Information provided by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00038389
  Purpose

It is of interest to determine whether COX-2 inhibitors given with radiation therapy can prolong the progression-free survival in brain stem glioma.

Diffuse pontine brainstem gliomas are more common in children, but are also seen in adults. However, the use of commercially available COX-2 inhibitors has not been evaluated in the pediatric population and the proper dosing in pediatrics is unknown. Therefore a Phase I study will need to be conducted as a first step. Rofecoxib is an FDA approved COX-2 inhibitor for use in adults. This phase I study is designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of Rofecoxib given concurrently with standard radiation therapy for diffuse pontine brainstem glioma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Glioma
Brain Neoplasms
Drug: Vioxx
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Brain Cancer Cancer Childhood Brain Tumors Radiation Therapy
Drug Information available for: Rofecoxib
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Phase I Study of Vioxx and Radiation Therapy for Brainstem Glioma

Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose of VIOXX (rofecoxib) with 6 weeks of daily cranial radiation therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine the safety, spectrum, and severity of toxicities and reversible toxicity of rofecoxib and cranial radiation in previously untreated patients with diffuse pontine gliomas.

Estimated Enrollment: 30
Study Start Date: January 2002
Estimated Study Completion Date: January 2004
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   3 Years to 85 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion:

  • Newly diagnosed infiltrating lesion involving the pons and an MRI pattern of diffuse infiltration, that is not focal. The tumor may extend beyond the boundary of the pons.
  • MRI of the brain with or without gadolinium within 4 weeks of starting therapy.
  • Clinical history < 6 months duration
  • Children >3 years of age and adults >18 years of age
  • Treatment to begin within 6 weeks of diagnosis.
  • Written informed consent
  • Performance status: ECOG 0,1,2 or equivalent Lansky Play Performance Scale.
  • All patients must have adequate bone marrow function (ANC>1000, platelets >100,000, SGPT < 2.5x ULN) and renal function (creatinine clearance >50/ml/min/1.73 m2 or age-adjusted serum creatinine < 3x ULN)

    • MRI of the spine within 4 weeks of starting therapy.

Exclusion:

  • Pregnancy. All participants who are of child-bearing age must agree to use a method of birth control/pregnancy prevention.
  • Bilirubin > 3x ULN.
  • History of gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • History of GI perforation due to ulcerative disease.
  • Patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Prior therapy (Dexamethasone is not considered therapy.)
  • Prior malignancy

    • Metastasis to the spine.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00038389

Locations
United States, Texas
UTMDACC
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: ID01-460
Study First Received: May 30, 2002
Last Updated: June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00038389     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Brain Stem Tumor

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Brain Stem Neoplasms
Central Nervous System Diseases
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Brain Diseases
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
Brain Neoplasms
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Rofecoxib
Neuroepithelioma
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Analgesics
Glioma
Antirheumatic Agents
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Brain Diseases
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
Neoplasms by Site
Sensory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Glioma
Analgesics
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Nervous System Diseases
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Central Nervous System Diseases
Enzyme Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Brain Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Rofecoxib
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Antirheumatic Agents
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009