Full Text View
Tabular View
No Study Results Posted
Related Studies
Initial Assessment of the Effect of the Addition of Disulfiram (Antabuse) to Standard Chemotherapy in Lung Cancer
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: April 10, 2006   Last Updated: January 12, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Hadassah Medical Organization
Augusta Hospital, Berlin
Information provided by: Hadassah Medical Organization
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00312819
  Purpose

Recent studies in laboratory animals demonstrate the ability of disulfiram to significantly inhibit the growth and metastasis of a mouse model of lung cancer. Work with cells in vitro support the idea that this inhibition is mainly due to the inhibition of angiogenesis - the formation of new blood vessels in the tumor. Furthermore, it was found out that the best effect has been obtained when disulfiram has been used not at the highest dose but at an optimal dose, which is smaller. Thus, this trial will assess the addition of disulfiram to chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLCA).


Condition Intervention Phase
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Drug: chemotherapy +/- disulfiram
Phase II
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Lung Cancer
Drug Information available for: Disulfiram
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Treatment of Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Carcinoma With/Without Disulfiram and Cisplatin Navelbine

Further study details as provided by Hadassah Medical Organization:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • tumor response disease free survival survival [ Time Frame: 3 years ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Clinical response
  • treatment tolerance

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: March 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

Metastatic non small cell lung cancer remains a deadly disease with median survival times of several months. Any treatment which can prolong patients' survival without causing severe side effects is of course an important addition to our limited arsenal in the fight against this disease. A recent article by Marikowsky and colleagues extended significantly our knowledge regarding the possible activity of disulfiram (well known in its commercial name Antabuse) as an anticancer agent (Marikowsky et al Int J of cancer 97 :34 2002). In this article it was demonstrated that disulfiram has potent antitumor activity and that it can act as a significant inhbitor of angiogenesis.

Since disulfiram has been well tolerated by thousands of patients, and there are observations that anti angiogenic therapy enhances the effect of chemotherapy (for example bevacizumab in combination with chemotherapy in colon carcinoma) we decided to conduct a clinical trial assessing the effect of the addition of this drug at moderate doses to chemotherapy which is used as one of the standard therapies in lung cancer. In order to obtain information regarding the effect of the addition of this drug, only 50% of the patients will be treated with the drug and the rest will be treated with placebo.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer
  • Previously untreated
  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1
  • Liver function tests within the norm

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Over 18
  • Willingness to abstain from alcohol
  • Not pregnant
  • Without a psychiatric history
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00312819

Locations
Israel
Oncology Institute Meir Medical Center
Kfar Saba, Israel
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hadassah Medical Organization
Augusta Hospital, Berlin
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Hovav Nechushtan, MD, PhD Hadassah Medical Center Ein Kerem
Study Chair: Nili Peylan-Ramu, MD Hadassah Ein Kerem Medical Center
Study Chair: Maya Gotfrid, MD Meir Medical Center Kfar Saba
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Responsible Party: HadassahHMO ( hovav nechushtan )
Study ID Numbers: DVC1.03-HMO-CTIL
Study First Received: April 10, 2006
Last Updated: January 12, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00312819     History of Changes
Health Authority: Israel: Israeli Health Ministry Pharmaceutical Administration

Keywords provided by Hadassah Medical Organization:
Non-small cel lung cancer
chemotherapy
randomized phaseII
disulfiram
antiangiogenesis
placebo

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Disulfiram
Thoracic Neoplasms
Vinorelbine
Cisplatin
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Ethanol
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Carcinoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Disulfiram
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Enzyme Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Carcinoma
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Lung Neoplasms
Therapeutic Uses
Lung Diseases
Central Nervous System Agents
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Alcohol Deterrents
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009