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Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, and Pegfilgrastim in Treating Patients With Leukemia or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Cancer Institute (NCI), February 2009
First Received: January 16, 2006   Last Updated: April 9, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00278161
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Colony-stimulating factors, such as pegfilgrastim, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Giving rituximab and cyclophosphamide together with pegfilgrastim may be effective in treating leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving rituximab and cyclophosphamide together with pegfilgrastim works in treating patients with B-cell leukemia, low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, or mantle cell lymphoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Biological: pegfilgrastim
Biological: rituximab
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic Lymphoma
Drug Information available for: Cyclophosphamide Rituximab Pegfilgrastim
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: Phase II Study of High Dose Cyclophosphamide and Rituximab in Low Grade and Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Achievement of count recovery within 30 days [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Mortality [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Pathologic complete response conversion [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Duration of response [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 32
Study Start Date: January 2005
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the safety of high-dose cyclophosphamide, rituximab, and pegfilgrastim in patients with B-cell leukemia or low-grade or mantle cell lymphoma.
  • Determine the molecular response rate in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.

Patients receive rituximab IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1, 4, 8,11, 45, and 52, cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 15-18, and pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on day 19 or 20 in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 32 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • One of the following B-cell leukemias or lymphomas, as defined by World Health Organization criteria:

    • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma
    • B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia
    • Lymphoplasmacytic leukemia
    • Marginal zone lymphoma (splenic, extranodal, or nodal)
    • Follicular lymphoma (grade 1 or 2)
    • Mantle cell lymphoma
  • No more than minimal (approximately 10%) morphologically identifiable cancer cells on bone marrow biopsy

    • When cancer cells are morphologically difficult to distinguish from normal cells, flow cytometry must show no more than 10% identifiable cancer cells
  • Must have received ≤ 12 months of prior cytotoxic therapy, achieving at least a partial response NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma.

However, this protocol uses the former terminology.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm^3
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL unless secondary to tumor
  • AST or ALT < 2 times upper limit of normal
  • Normal (≥ 45%) left ventricular cardiac ejection fraction (determined by echocardiogram or MUGA scan)
  • DLCO > 50% predicted
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No known sensitivity to E. coli-derived products (e.g. filgrastim [G-CSF], insulin, asparaginase, growth hormone, or recombinant interferon alfa-2b) or any treatment study drugs
  • No active infections requiring oral or intravenous antibiotics
  • No other second malignancy other than basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix unless the malignancy was localized and treated or resected with > 90% probability of cure

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior anti-CD20 therapy allowed provided patient achieved a partial or complete response
  • No concurrent steroids during rituximab administration
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00278161

Locations
United States, Maryland
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Recruiting
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231-2410
Contact: Clinical Trials Office - Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Ce     410-955-8804     jhcccro@jhmi.edu    
Sponsors and Collaborators
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Lode J. Swinnen, MD Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins ( Lode J. Swinnen )
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000451458, JHOC-J0260, JHOC-03022409
Study First Received: January 16, 2006
Last Updated: April 9, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00278161     History of Changes
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage 0 chronic lymphocytic leukemia
stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia
stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia
stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia
stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
small lymphocytic lymphoma
stage I small lymphocytic lymphoma
stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma
stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia
splenic marginal zone lymphoma
extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma
stage I grade 1 follicular lymphoma
stage I grade 2 follicular lymphoma
stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma
stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma
stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma
stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma
stage I mantle cell lymphoma
stage III mantle cell lymphoma
stage IV mantle cell lymphoma
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia
prolymphocytic leukemia
stage I marginal zone lymphoma
contiguous stage II adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma
contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma
contiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma
contiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Leukemia, Lymphoid
Immunologic Factors
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
Lymphoma, Follicular
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Cyclophosphamide
Follicular Lymphoma
Lymphoma, B-Cell
Lymphoma, Small Cleaved-cell, Diffuse
Leukemia
Leukemia, Prolymphocytic
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
Leukemia, B-cell, Chronic
Alkylating Agents
Lymphoma
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Prolymphocytic Leukemia
Rituximab
Immunosuppressive Agents
Recurrence
Lymphatic Diseases
Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
B-cell Lymphomas
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Antirheumatic Agents
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Immune System Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents
Rituximab
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Cyclophosphamide
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Leukemia
Lymphatic Diseases
Neoplasms
Therapeutic Uses
Myeloablative Agonists
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Antirheumatic Agents
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Alkylating Agents
Lymphoma

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009