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Fludarabine, Cytarabine, G-CSF and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in CBF Leukemias
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, December 2008
First Received: December 2, 2008   No Changes Posted
Sponsored by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Information provided by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00801489
  Purpose

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if gemtuzumab can be added to the combination of fludarabine, cytarabine, and Neupogen (G-CSF) without increasing the risk of side effects. This study will also look at whether the addition of gemtuzumab will increase the long-term chances of patients remaining disease free.


Condition Intervention Phase
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cytarabine
Drug: Filgrastim (Neupogen, G-CSF)
Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic
Drug Information available for: Cytarabine hydrochloride Fludarabine Fludarabine monophosphate Filgrastim Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor Gemtuzumab ozogamicin Cytarabine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Historical Control, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Phase 2 Study of Fludarabine, Cytarabine, Filgrastim and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in Newly Diagnosed Core Binding Factor Associated Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Evaluate the safety of a regimen incorporating fludarabine, high-dose Ara-C, filgrastim and gemtuzumab ozogamicin, but excluding anthracyclines, in patients with untreated inv(16) or t(8;21) AML. [ Time Frame: April 2009 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Assess the proportion of patients with untreated inv(16) or t(8;21) AML who, having entered CR on this regimen, remain alive in CR two years from CR date Assess whether the quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR) results can be used in detecting [ Time Frame: April 2009 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 30
Study Start Date: April 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: April 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Fludarabine, cytarabine, Filgrastim & Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Drug: Fludarabine
fludarabine 30 mg/m2 intravenously days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 (infusion time approximately 30 minutes). Post-Remission Therapy will consist of 4 days rather than 5 days.
Drug: Cytarabine
cytarabine 2 g/m2 intravenously over 4 h daily days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5; each infusion begins 3.5 h after completion of that day's fludarabine infusion - Post-Remission Therapy will consist of 4 days rather than 5 days.
Drug: Filgrastim (Neupogen, G-CSF)
filgrastim 5 mcg/kg body weight (rounded off to the nearest number) starting day-1 till recovery of absolute neutrophil count (ANC) to 1.0 x 109/L or above. (filgrastim will be started on day 2 for patients with presenting WBC count > 10 x 109/L. Post-Remission Therapy will consist of 4 days rather than 5 days.
Drug: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin 3 mg/m2 intravenously over 2 hours on Day 1. Post-remission therapy Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin will be administered as in induction cycle, in post-remission cycle 2 or 3 and cycle 5 or 6.

  Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have untreated AML, or high-risk MDS [refractory anemia with excess blasts, (RAEB), or RAEB "in transformation" (RAEB-t)] characterized by t(8;21), inv(16), or t(16;16).The presence of additional abnormalities is irrelevant.
  • Age equal to or greater than 18 years
  • Patients must provide written consent.
  • Because of the high possibility of CR in CBF leukemias, participants will not be excluded based on performance status.For patients with Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status >/= to 3 the dosing schedule will be discussed with study chairman.
  • Patients with organ dysfunction will not be excluded from the study. For patients with evidence of organ dysfunction (creatinine >/= 1.5, Bilirubin >/=2 and AST/ALT >/= 3 times ULN, dose adjustments will be made.
  • Up to one cycle of prior induction therapy will be permitted to include patients in whom presence of "good-risk" cytogenetics was initially missed. If the patient is in remission from induction therapy, he/she will receive post-remission therapy. If the patient is not in remission then he/she will receive induction therapy.
  • Patients of child bearing potential should practice effective methods of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients less than 18 years of age.
  • Pregnant and lactating females will be excluded since the safety of GO in pregnancy and lactation is unknown.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00801489

Contacts
Contact: Gautam Borthakur, MD 713-563-1586

Locations
United States, Texas
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Contact: Gautam Borthakur, MD     713-563-1586        
Principal Investigator: Gautam Borthakur, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Gautam Borthakur, MD M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center ( Gautam Borthakur M.D./Assistant Professor )
Study ID Numbers: 2007-0147
Study First Received: December 2, 2008
Last Updated: December 2, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00801489     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Leukemia
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
AML

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Antimetabolites
Immunologic Factors
Leukemia, Myeloid
Fludarabine monophosphate
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Gemtuzumab
Immunosuppressive Agents
Antiviral Agents
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Leukemia
Acute Myelocytic Leukemia
Antibodies
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adult
Fludarabine
Cytarabine
Immunoglobulins

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Immunologic Factors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Leukemia, Myeloid
Fludarabine monophosphate
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Gemtuzumab
Immunosuppressive Agents
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Leukemia
Neoplasms
Therapeutic Uses
Fludarabine
Cytarabine

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009