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Chemotherapy Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation And Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: July 5, 2000   Last Updated: February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00005948
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation and biological therapy in treating patients who have chronic myelogenous leukemia.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Biological: aldesleukin
Biological: recombinant interferon alfa
Biological: sargramostim
Drug: busulfan
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Leukemia, Adult Acute Leukemia, Adult Chronic Leukemia, Childhood
Drug Information available for: Busulfan Interferon alfa-2a Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Aldesleukin Sargramostim Interferon alfa-n1 Interferons
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment
Official Title: A Pilot Study of High Dose Busulfan Combined With IL2/GM-CSF Activated Autologous/Syngeneic PBSC, Sequential IL2/GM-CSF Therapy and Alpha Interferon Maintenance Therapy as Treatment of CML

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: January 2000
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the toxicity of high-dose busulfan followed by interleukin-2 (IL-2) and sargramostim (GM-CSF) activated autologous/syngeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation, sequential IL-2 and GM-CSF therapy, and interferon alfa in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia.

II. Determine engraftment potential of IL-2/GM-CSF activated PBSC followed by sequential IL-2/GM-CSF therapy in this patient population. III. Assess the time to cytogenetic and/or morphologic relapse, overall event-free survival, and overall survival in these patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are harvested and activated with interleukin-2 (IL-2) and sargramostim (GM-CSF) on another protocol. Patients receive oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -6 to -3 for a total of 16 doses. IL-2 and GM-CSF-activated PBSC are reinfused on day 0.

Beginning 4 hours after PBSC infusion, patients receive IL-2 IV continuously for 5 days followed by 2 days of rest for 4 weeks. In addition, GM-CSF is administered subcutaneously (SC) every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 4 weeks. Upon hematologic recovery, but no earlier than 2 weeks after IL-2 and GM-CSF, patients receive interferon alfa SC 3 times weekly until clear evidence of disease progression. Patients are followed every 6 months for 3 years and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25 patients will be accrued for this study within 2-3 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Chronic myelogenous leukemia with previously stored CD34 cells from FHCRC-928.00 Chronic phase: No evidence of a major response after 6-month course of interferon alfa OR Initially achieved a major cytogenetic response but subsequently failed interferon alfa OR Accelerated phase: At least 1 month after collection of peripheral blood stem cells No blast crisis No CNS involvement Ineligible for or refused allogeneic conventional or minitransplant protocol

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 70 and under Performance status: Karnofsky 80-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic:

Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (unless history of Gilbert's disease) AST or ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal No cirrhosis Hepatitis B and C negative Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No myocardial infarction within past 12 months No unstable angina, poorly controlled arrhythmias, or hypertension LVEF greater than 50% Pulmonary: DLCO at least 50% Alveolar arterial gradient less than 30 at sea level Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception HIV negative No active infection requiring systemic antibiotics No known allergy to gentamicin or murine or E. coli proteins or documented prior anaphylactic reaction to sargramostim (GM-CSF) or interleukin-2

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: No concurrent ongoing steroids Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00005948

Locations
United States, Colorado
University of Colorado Cancer Center
Denver, Colorado, United States, 80010
United States, Washington
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109-1024
Sponsors and Collaborators
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Leona A. Holmberg, MD, PhD Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000067877, FHCRC-1455.00, NCI-G00-1792
Study First Received: July 5, 2000
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00005948     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia
chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Interferon-alpha
Interferon Type I, Recombinant
Anti-HIV Agents
Immunologic Factors
Hematologic Diseases
Interferons
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase
Immunosuppressive Agents
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Antiviral Agents
Leukemia
Aldesleukin
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated Phase
Busulfan
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Bone Marrow Diseases
Interferon Alfa-2a
Alkylating Agents

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Interferon Type I, Recombinant
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Leukemia
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Growth Inhibitors
Alkylating Agents
Interferon-alpha
Anti-HIV Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Hematologic Diseases
Growth Substances
Interferons
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Leukemia, Myeloid
Immunosuppressive Agents
Antiviral Agents
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Aldesleukin
Busulfan
Myeloablative Agonists
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009