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Sponsored by: |
Fairview University Medical Center |
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Information provided by: | Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00005893 |
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the efficacy of bone marrow transplantation using matched related donors in patients with nonmalignant hematologic disorders.
II. Determine the quality of life, absence of adverse effects (e.g., graft versus host disease and B cell lymphoproliferative disease), and completeness of recovery of their underlying condition in these patients with this treatment regimen.
Condition | Intervention |
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Neutropenia Sickle Cell Anemia Thalassemia Major Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure |
Drug: anti-thymocyte globulin Drug: busulfan Drug: cyclophosphamide Procedure: Bone marrow transplantation |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Treatment |
Study Start Date: | June 2000 |
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Patients receive IV or oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -9 to -6; cyclophosphamide IV on days -5 to -2; anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -4 to -2; and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) on day 0. Patients with class 3 thalassemia (liver edge greater than 2 cm below costal margin, a history of inconsistent chelation, and portal fibrosis) receive a less intensive conditioning regimen consisting of oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -4; anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -5 to -1 and days 1-5; cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 to -2; and allogeneic BMT on day 0. Patients are followed at day 28, and then at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months.
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:
--Disease Characteristics--
Severe hemoglobinopathy including, but not limited to the following:
Homozygous beta thalassemia Other beta chain mutation as demonstrated by hemoglobin electrophoresis Sickle cell anemia (age 16 to 50 years) Evidence of one or more the following prior complications: Stage I-II sickle cell lung disease Sickle cell nephropathy (moderate to severe proteinuria or glomerular filtration rate of 30-50% predicted normal for age) Acute chest syndrome requiring blood transfusions More than 3 debilitating pain episodes per year for 3 years lasting more than 4 hours each Any combination of episodes of acute chest syndrome and painful episodes adding up to 3 episodes per year for 3 consecutive years Requirement for chronic transfusions with alloimmunization (more than 2 antibodies) Sickle cell anemia (age under 16 years) Evidence of one or more the following prior complications: Prior stroke or hemorrhage Any neurologic event lasting more than 24 hours Abnormal cerebral MRI and cerebral arteriogram MRI angiographic impaired neuropsychologic testing Stage I-II sickle cell lung disease Sickle cell nephropathy (moderate to severe proteinuria or glomerular filtration rate of 30-50% predicted normal for age) Significant visual impairment in at least one eye with bilateral proliferative retinopathy Acute chest syndrome with history of recurrent hospitalizations or exchange transfusions Osteonecrosis of multiple joints with destructive changes More than 3 debilitating pain episodes per year or priapism Requirement for chronic transfusions with alloimmunization
OR
Bone marrow failure syndrome unresponsive to therapy, including but not limited to the following: Congenital pure red cell aplasia (Diamond Blackfan anemia) Confirmed by bone marrow aspirate More than 6 transfusions per year despite steroid therapy Kostmann's neutropenia Confirmed by bone marrow aspirate Unable to maintain absolute neutrophil count greater than 750/mm3 or recurrent life threatening infections or more than 4 hospitalizations per year despite therapy with filgrastim (G-CSF) No myelodysplasia or aplastic anemia
Must have a related donor with at least a 5 out of 6 HLA antigen match
--Patient Characteristics--
Age: Sickle cell anemia patients 0 to 50; All other patients under 18
Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100%
Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 3.0 mg/dL with a direct fraction no greater than 2.0 mg/dL ALT no greater than 150 U/L No moderate or severe portal fibrosis No active hepatitis
Renal: Glomerular filtration rate at least 30% predicted (except with sickle cell anemia) No renal dysfunction
Cardiovascular: Left ejection fraction at least 50% No cardiac compromise
Other: No severe, stable neurologic impairment HIV negative
United States, Minnesota | |
Fairview University Medical Center | |
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455 |
Study Chair: | Paul J. Orchard | Fairview University Medical Center |
Study ID Numbers: | 199/15101, UMN-MT-1994-18, UMN-MT-9418 |
Study First Received: | June 2, 2000 |
Last Updated: | June 23, 2005 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00005893 History of Changes |
Health Authority: | Unspecified |
chronic congenital neutropenia chronic neutropenia congenital pure red cell aplasia disease-related problem/condition genetic diseases and dysmorphic syndromes hematologic disorders |
neutropenia pure red cell aplasia rare disease sickle cell anemia thalassemia major |
Immunologic Factors Leukocyte Disorders Cyclophosphamide Granulocytopenia Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure Severe Congenital Neutropenia Pure Red Cell Aplasia Chronic Neutropenia Hemoglobinopathy Alkylating Agents Anemia, Sickle Cell Hematologic Diseases Beta-thalassemia Agranulocytosis Rare Diseases |
Anemia Anemia, Hemolytic Immunosuppressive Agents Thalassemia Antilymphocyte Serum Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital Neutropenia Thalassemia Minor Genetic Diseases, Inborn Hemoglobinopathies Beta-Thalassemia Busulfan Sickle Cell Anemia Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Antirheumatic Agents |
Immunologic Factors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Leukocyte Disorders Cyclophosphamide Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure Therapeutic Uses Anemia, Sickle Cell Alkylating Agents Hematologic Diseases Agranulocytosis Anemia Anemia, Hemolytic |
Thalassemia Immunosuppressive Agents Pharmacologic Actions Antilymphocyte Serum Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital Neutropenia Genetic Diseases, Inborn Hemoglobinopathies Beta-Thalassemia Myeloablative Agonists Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Leukopenia Antirheumatic Agents |